COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX V. AMRAS TRADERS

ITR/12/1992

AI Insights

The case revolves around the classification of the assessee, Amras Traders, for the assessment year 1983-84, where the Income-tax Officer initially classified the assessee as an AOP. The Appellate Tribunal reversed this decision, directing the Income-tax Officer to recognize the assessee as a registered firm. This legal dispute reached the High Court of Gujarat, which had to decide whether the Tribunal was correct in its direction based on the legal provisions and precedents concerning partnership agreements and the registration of firms under the Income-tax Act.

• Counselvise Citation: [2001] 140 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 718367 (HC-GUJARAT)
• Appeal Type: Others
• Pronouncement Date: 16-10-2001
• Assessment Year: misc
• Other Referred Cases: CIT vs. Kandath Motors, Buddhalal Amulakhdas
• Laws Referred To: Indian Partnership Act, 1932, Indian Contract Act, 1872, Income-tax Act
• Result in Favour of: Others
• Court: HIGH COURT
• Department Lawyers: R K PATEL
• Assessee Lawyers: MIHIR JOSHI; MANISH BHATT
• Keywords: AOP; Assessment year 1983-84; Income Tax; Partnership Agreement; Registered firm; Karta of HUF
• Section: 184(7)

Judgement Text

" IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD INCOME TAX REFERENCE No 12 of 1992 For Approval and Signature: Hon'ble MR.JUSTICE M.S.SHAH and Hon'ble MR.JUSTICE D.A.MEHTA ============================================================ 1. Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed : NO to see the judgements? 2. To be referred to the Reporter or not? : NO 3. Whether Their Lordships wish to see the fair copy : NO of the judgement? 4. Whether this case involves a substantial question : NO of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution of India, 1950 of any Order made thereunder? 5. Whether it is to be circulated to the Civil Judge? : NO -------------------------------------------------------------- COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX Versus AMRAS TRADERS -------------------------------------------------------------- Appearance: 1. INCOME TAX REFERENCE No. 12 of 1992 MR MIHIR H JOSHI with MR MANISH R BHATT for Petitioner MR RK PATEL for Respondent -------------------------------------------------------------- CORAM : MR.JUSTICE M.S.SHAH and MR.JUSTICE D.A.MEHTA Date of decision: 16/10/2001 ORAL JUDGEMENT (Per : MR.JUSTICE M.S.SHAH) In this reference at the instance of the revenue, the following question has been referred for our opinion in respect of assessment year 1983-84 :- \"Whether, the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on facts in directing the Income-tax Officer to adopt the status of the assessee as registered firm instead of AOP ?\" 2. We have heard Mr Mihir H Joshi, learned counsel for the revenue and Mr RK Patel, learned counsel for the respondent-assessee. 3. Our attention has been invited to the decision of the Apex Court in CIT vs. Kandath Motors vs. (1997) 224 ITR 663 wherein the Apex Court has held that there is nothing in the Indian Partnership Act, 1932 or the Indian Contract Act, 1872 which prevent a partnership agreement whereunder the same person is a partner in two different capacities, one in his individual capacity and the other in his representative capacity on behalf of the heirs of the deceased partner. In the facts of the instant case, the Income-tax Officer refused to grant registration under Section 184(7) of the Act to the assessee firm on the ground that the same individual was a partner in the firm in two capacities - one in his individual capacity and the other in his capacity as Karta of the HUF. The Tribunal followed the decision of this Court in Buddhalal Amulakhdas, 129 ITR 97 and directed the Income-tax Officer to grant registration to the assessee firm. The principle laid down by this Court in the aforesaid decision has been impliedly approved by the Apex Court in Kandath Motors' case (Supra). Hence, following the aforesaid decisions, we are of the view that the Tribunal was right in directing the Income-tax Officer to grant the assessee status of a registered firm instead of AOP. 4. Accordingly, our answer to the question is in the affirmative i.e. in favour of the assessee and against the revenue. 5. The reference accordingly stands disposed of with no order as to costs. (M.S. Shah, J.) (D.A. Mehta, J.) sundar/- "