IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL
‘A’ BENCH, BANGALORE
BEFORE SHRI WASEEM AHMED, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND
SHRI SOUNDARARAJAN K, JUDICIAL MEMBER
ITA No. 1216/Bang/2024
Assessment Years : 2017-18
Prathamika Krishi Pattina Sahakara
Sanga Niyamita,
A/P, Mantur, TQ Mudhol Dist. Bagalkot,
Mantur - 587 121.
PAN – AACAP 2704 R
Vs.
The Income Tax Officer,
Ward – 1,
Bagalkot.
.
APPELLANT RESPONDENT
Assessee by : Shri Varun Bhat, CA
Revenue by : Ms. Neha Sahay, JCIT (DR)
Date of hearing : 05.08.2024
Date of Pronouncement : 19.08.2024
O R D E R
PER WASEEM AHMED, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER :
This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order passed
by the NFAC, Delhi dated 30/04/2024 in DIN
No.ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2024-25/1064471698(1) for the assessment year
2017-18.
2. The only issue raised by the assessee is that the learned CIT-A
erred in confirming the addition made by the AO under section 69 of the
Act amounting to Rs. 55,10,634.00 representing the cash deposited in
the bank during the demonetization period.
ITA No.1216/Bang/2024
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3. The assessee in the present case is an AOP and filed the return
of income declaring income at Rs. NIL after claiming the deduction under
Chapter-VI-A of the Act. There was cash deposit by the assessee of
specified banknotes in its bank during the demonetization period. The
source of such cash deposit was explained by the assessee, stating that
it has received money in cash from its members which was deposited in
the bank. However, the AO found that the specified banknotes is no
more a legal tender effective from 9th November 2016 by virtue of the
gazette notification bearing No. 2652 dated 8 November 2016.
Accordingly, the cash received by the assessee from its members is
valueless but the same has been deposited by the assessee in its bank
during the demonetization period which represents the value in its bank
accounts. Accordingly, the AO treated the same as unexplained money
of the assessee and added under section 68 of the Act to the total
income of the assessee.
4. Aggrieved assessee preferred an appeal to the ld. CIT-A who
confirmed the order of the AO.
5. Being aggrieved by the order of the ld. CIT-A, the assessee is in
appeal before us.
6. The ld. AR before us filed a written submission and a paper book
running from pages 1 to 7 and 1 to 56 and contended that source of
money in the hands of the assessee was accepted by the AO during the
assessment proceedings. Such source of cash deposit has been treated
as unexplained money under section 68 of the Act merely on the
reasoning that this money was accepted after 8th of November 2016
when such specified banknotes were no more legal tenders. However, in
ITA No.1216/Bang/2024
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such facts and circumstances the various Tribunals have deleted the
addition made by the revenue authorities. To this effect, the ld. AR
before us drawn our attention on the order of the ITAT in the case of
Mahaveera Minority Credit Co-operative Society Ltd versus ITO in ITA
No. 528/Bang/2024 wherein such addition was deleted by the ITAT vide
order dated 13 June 2024.
7. On the other hand, the ld. DR before us vehemently supported the
order of the authorities below.
8. We have heard the rival contention of both the parties and
perused the material available in record. In the present case, the
assessee claimed to have received money in SBN after 8 November
2016 which was deposited in the bank account during the
demonetisation period. As per the revenue, the SBN were not the legal
tender during the relevant time and therefore such currency was nothing
but a piece of paper having no value. But the assessee by accepting
such SBN during demonetisation and then depositing such SBN in its
bank account during the demonetisation period has got the benefit of
equivalent value in the new currency which was representing the
unexplained money of the assessee and therefore the same was added
under the provisions of section 68/69A of the Act.
9. It is the admitted position that the specified bank notes (cessation
of liabilities) Act 2017 provides that no person shall knowingly or
voluntarily hold, transfer, or receive any specified bank note on and from
the appointed date i.e. 31st day of December 2016. Before 31st
December 2016 i.e. between 9th November 2016 to 30th December the
banks, and other institution such as petrol pumps, hospitals, Government
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Department were allowed to accept SBN with certain restrictions. In
other words, up to the appointed date, the Government of India and RBI
were bound to exchange the SBN once they are tendered for exchange
until 30th December 2016. Accordingly, such SBN cannot be treated as
just a piece of paper having no value on or after 9 November 2016 as
alleged by the revenue. We also find that this Tribunal in the case of
Anantpur Kalpana v. ITO reported in 138 taxmann.com 141 involving
identical facts and circumstances has held as under:
9." I have carefully considered the rival submissions. Both the AO
and CIT(A) accepted the fact that the cash receipts are nothing
but sale proceeds in the business of the assessee. The addition
has been made only on the basis that after demonetization, the
demonetized notes could not have been accepted as valid tender.
Since the sale proceeds for which cash was received from the
customers was already admitted as income and if the cash
deposits are added under section 68 of the Act that will amount to
double taxation once as sales and again as unexplained cash
credit which is against the principles of taxation. It is also on
record that the assessee was having only one source of income
from trading in beedi, tea power and pan masala and therefore
provisions of section 115BBE of the Act will have no application
so as to treat the income of the assessee as income from other
sources. Hon'ble Kolkata Tribunal in the case of CIT v. Associated
Transport Pvt. Ltd. reported in 84 Taxman 146 on identical facts
took the viewthat when cash sales are admitted and income from
sales are declared as income, wherein the Hon'ble Tribunal found
that the assessee had sufficient cash in hand in the books of
account of the assessee, that there was no reason to treat the
cash deposits as income from undisclosed sources. The Hon'ble
Vishakapatnam Tribunal in the case of ACIT v. Hirapanna
Jewelers in ITA No. 253/Viz/2020 on identical facts held that when
cash receipts represent the sales which the assessee has offered
for taxation and when trading shows sufficient stock to effect the
sales and when no defects are pointed out in the books of
account, it was held that when Assessee already admitted sale
proceeds as revenue receipts . Therefore there is no case of
addition u/s 68"
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10. In view of the above and after considering the facts in totality, we
hold that the SBN deposited by the assessee during the demonetisation
period cannot be treated as unexplained money under section 68/ 69A of
the Act merely for the reason that the assessee accepted the same after
announcement of demonetisation.
11. However, it is pertinent to note that the assessee is under the
obligation to explain the source of money received during the
demonetisation period which has not been verified by the authorities
below. Therefore, we are inclined to set aside the issue to the file of the
AO for fresh adjudication as per the provisions of section 68/69A of the
Act or any other provisions of the Act as applicable to the impugned
transaction for the cash received from the parties. Hence, the ground of
appeal of the assessee is hereby partly allowed for the statistical
purposes.
12. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is hereby partly allowed
for the statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in court on 19
th
day of August, 2024
Sd/- Sd/-
(SOUNDARARAJAN K) (WASEEM AHMED)
Judicial Member Accountant Member
Bangalore
Dated, 19
th
August, 2024
/ vms /
ITA No.1216/Bang/2024
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Copy to:
1.
The Applicant
2.
The Respondent
3. The CIT
4. The CIT(A)
5. The DR, ITAT, Bangalore.
6. Guard file
By order
Asst. Registrar, ITAT, Bangalore