Ram Awatar Bansal & Co., Kolkata V. ACIT, Circle-36, Kolkata, Kolkata

ITA 1651/KOL/2014

• Counselvise Citation: [2018] 126 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 1659 (ITAT-KOLKATA)
• Duration Of Justice: 3 year(s) 5 month(s) 29 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 09-02-2018
• Appeal Filed By: Assessee
• Order Result: Allowed
• Bench Allotted: C
• Assessment Year: 2009-2010
• Appeal Filed On: 11-08-2014
• Result in Favour of: Assessee
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Department Lawyers: G H SEEMA
• Assessee Lawyers: G R SHARMA
• Keywords: Question of law
• Section: 143(3); 69

Judgement Text

1 ITA NO.1651/KOL/2014 RAM AWATAR BANSAL & CO. A.Y.20 09-10 IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, BENCH C KOL KATA [BEFORE HONBLE SHRI N.V.VASUDEVAN, JM & SHRI M.B ALAGANESH, AM ] ITA NO.1651/KOL/2014 ASSESSMENT YEAR : 2009-10 RAM AWATAR BANSAL & CO. -VERSUS- A.C.I.T.-CIRCLE -36, KOLKATA KOLKATA (PAN:AADFR 7834 E) (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT) FOR THE APPELLANT: SHRI G.R.SHARMA, ADVOCATE FOR THE RESPONDENT: SHRI G.H.SEEMA, ADDL.CIT, SR.DR DATE OF HEARING : 01.02.2018. DATE OF PRONOUNCEMENT : 09.02.2018. ORDER PER N.V.VASUDEVAN, JM: THIS IS AN APPEAL BY THE ASSESSEE AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 08.04.2014 OF C.I.T.(A)-XX, KOLKATA RELATING TO A.Y.2009-10. 2. IN THIS APPEAL THE ASSESSEE HAS CHALLENGED THE ORDER OF CIT(A) WHEREBY THE CIT(A) CONFIRMED THE ORDER OF THE AO IMPOSING PENAL TY ON THE ASSESSEE U/S 271(1)(C) OF THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961. 3. THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES UNDER WHICH THE PEN ALTY U/S 271(1)(C) OF THE ACT WAS IMPOSED ON THE ASSESSEE BY THE AO ARE AS FOLLOW S :- THE ASSESSEE IS A PARTNERSHIP FIRM. IT IS ENGAGED I N THE BUSINESS OF TRADING IN IRON AND STEEL. A SURVEY WAS CONDUCTED AT THE BUSI NESS PREMISES OF THE ASSESSEE ON 26.03.2009 AND IN THAT SURVEY DISCREPANCY IN CASH A ND CLOSING STOCK WAS FOUND. THE SURVEY TEAM VALUED THE STOCK AS ON THE DATE OF SURV EY AT RS.5,64,80,755/- AS AGAINST RS.5,51,00,000/- AS PER THE (BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS) COM PUTER GENERATED RECORDS. FURTHER, DURING SURVEY CASH BALANCE AS PER CASH BOOK WAS FOU ND AT RS.41,478/- WHEREAS PHYSICAL CASH BALANCE STOOD AT RS.44,140/-. AN ORDE R U/S 143(3) WAS PASSED ON 26.12.2011 AND THE TOTAL INCOME WAS ASSESSED BY THE LD. ACIT AT RS.38,58,290/- AS 3 ITA NO.1651/KOL/2014 RAM AWATAR BANSAL & CO. A.Y.20 09-10 KARNATAKA HIGH COURT THE REVENUE PREFERRED AN APPEA L IN SLP IN CC NO.11485 OF 2016 AND THE HONBLE SUPREME COURT BY ITS ORDER DAT ED 05.08.2016 DISMISSED THE SLP PREFERRED BY THE DEPARTMENT. THE LD. COUNSEL AL SO BROUGHT TO OUR NOTICE THE DECISION OF THE HONBLE BOMBAY HIGH COURT IN THE CA SE OF CIT VS SHRI SAMSON PERINCHERY IN ITA NO.1154 OF 2014 DATED 05.01.2017 WHEREIN THE HONBLE BOMBAY HIGH COURT FOLLOWING THE DECISION OF THE HONBLE KA RNATAKA HIGH COURT IN THE CASE OF CIT VS MANJUNATHA COTTON AND GINNING FACTORY (SU PRA) CAME TO THE CONCLUSION THAT IMPOSITION OF PENALTY ON DEFECTIVE SHOW CAUSE NOTIC E WITHOUT SPECIFYING THE CHARGE AGAINST THE ASSESSEE CANNOT BE SUSTAINED. OUR ATTEN TION WAS ALSO DRAWN TO THE DECISION OF ITAT IN THE CASE OF SUVAPRASANNA BHATTACHARYA VS ACIT IN ITA NO.1303/KOL/2010 DATED 06.11.2015 WHEREIN IDENTICAL PROPOSITION HAS BEEN FOLLOWED BY THE TRIBUNAL. 7. THE LD. DR SUBMITTED THAT IT IS NOT MANDATORY TO SPECIFY THE CHARGE IN THE SHOW CAUSE NOTICE U/S 274 OF THE ACT. IN THIS REGARD HE PLACED RELIANCE ON CERTAIN JUDICIAL PRONOUNCEMENTS. 8. WE HAVE CONSIDERED THE RIVAL SUBMISSIONS. SIMILA R SUBMISSIONS MADE BY THE LD. DR IN THE CASE OF SHRI JEETMAL CHORARIA VS ACIT IN ITA NO.956/KOL/2016 ORDER DATED 01.12.2017 AND THIS TRIBUNAL DEALT WITH THIS SIMILAR ARGUMENTS OF THE LD. DR IN THE FOLLOWING MANNER : 7. THE LEARNED DR SUBMITTED THAT THE HONBLE CA LCUTTA HIGH COURT IN THE CASE OF DR.SYAMAL BARAN MONDAL VS. CIT (2011) 244 CTR 63 1 (CAL) HAS TAKEN A VIEW THAT SEC.271 DOES NOT MANDATE THAT THE RECORDING OF SATISFACTION ABOUT CONCEALMENT OF INCOME MUST BE IN SPECIFIC TERMS AND WORDS AND THAT SATISFACTION OF AO MUST REFLECT FROM THE ORDER EITHER WITH EXPRE SSED WORDS RECORDED BY THE AO OR BY HIS OVERT ACT AND ACTION. IN OUR VIEW THI S DECISION IS ON THE QUESTION OF RECORDING SATISFACTION AND NOT IN THE CONTEXT OF SP ECIFIC CHARGE IN THE MANDATORY SHOW CAUSE NOTICE U/S.274 OF THE ACT. THEREFORE RE FERENCE TO THIS DECISION, IN OUR VIEW IS NOT OF ANY HELP TO THE PLEA OF THE REVENUE BEFORE US. 8. THE LEARNED DR RELIED ON THREE DECISIONS OF MU MBAI ITAT VIZ., (I) DHANRAJ MILLS PVT. LTD. VS. ACIT ITA NO.3830 & 3833/MUM/200 9 DATED 21.3.2017; (II) 5 ITA NO.1651/KOL/2014 RAM AWATAR BANSAL & CO. A.Y.20 09-10 NOTICE U/S.274 OF THE ACT. THIS IS NOT FACTUALLY CO RRECT. ONE OF THE PARTIES BEFORE THE GROUP OF ASSESSEES BEFORE THE KARNATAKA HIGH CO URT IN THE CASE OF MANJUNATHA COTTON & GINNING (SUPRA) WAS AN ASSESSEE BY NAME M/S.VEERABHADRAPPA SANGAPPA & CO., IN ITA NO.5020 OF 2009 WHICH WAS AN APPEAL BY THE REVENUE. THE TRIBUNAL HELD THAT ON P ERUSAL OF THE NOTICE ISSUED UNDER SECTION 271(1)(C) OF THE ACT, IT IS CLEAR THA T IT IS A STANDARD PROFORMA USED BY THE ASSESSING AUTHORITY. BEFORE ISSUING THE NOTI CE THE INAPPROPRIATE WORDS AND PARAGRAPHS WERE NEITHER STRUCK OFF NOR DELETED. THE ASSESSING AUTHORITY WAS NOT SURE AS TO WHETHER SHE HAD PROCEEDED ON THE BASIS T HAT THE ASSESSEE HAD EITHER CONCEALED ITS INCOME OR HAS FURNISHED INACCURATE DE TAILS. THE NOTICE IS NOT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENT OF THE PARTICULAR S ECTION AND THEREFORE IT IS A VAGUE NOTICE, WHICH IS ATTRIBUTABLE TO A PATENT NON APPLICATION OF MIND ON THE PART OF THE ASSESSING AUTHORITY. FURTHER, IT HELD T HAT THE ASSESSING OFFICER HAD MADE ADDITIONS UNDER SECTION 69 OF THE ACT BEING UN DISCLOSED INVESTMENT. IN THE APPEAL, THE SAID FINDING WAS SET-ASIDE. BUT ADDITIO N WAS SUSTAINED ON A NEW GROUND, THAT IS UNDER VALUATION OF CLOSING STOCK. S INCE THE ASSESSING AUTHORITY HAD INITIATED PENALTY PROCEEDINGS BASED ON THE ADDI TIONS MADE UNDER SECTION 69 OF THE ACT, WHICH WAS STRUCK DOWN BY THE APPELLATE AUTHORITY, THE INITIATED PENAL PROCEEDINGS, NO LONGER EXISTS. IF THE APPELLATE AUT HORITY HAD INITIATED PENAL PROCEEDINGS ON THE BASIS OF THE ADDITION SUSTAINED UNDER A NEW GROUND IT HAS A LEGAL SANCTUM. THIS WAS NOT SO IN THIS CASE AND THE REFORE, ON BOTH THE GROUNDS THE IMPUGNED ORDER PASSED BY THE APPELLATE AUTHORITY AS WELL AS THE ASSESSING AUTHORITY WAS SET-ASIDE BY ITS ORDER DATED 9TH APRI L, 2009. AGGRIEVED BY THE SAID ORDER, THE REVENUE FILED APPEAL BEFORE HIGH COURT. THE HONBLE HIGH COURT FRAMED THE FOLLOWING QUESTION OF LAW IN THE SAID AP PEAL VIZ., 1. WHETHER THE NOTICE ISSUED UNDER SECTION 271(1)(C) IN THE PRINTED FORM WITHOUT SPECIFICALLY MENTIONING WHETHER THE PROCEEDINGS ARE INITIATED ON THE GROUND OF CONCEALMENT OF INCOME OR ON ACCOUNT OF FURNISHING OF INACCURATE PARTICULARS IS VALID AND LEGAL? 2. WHETHER THE PROCEEDINGS INITIATED BY THE ASSESSING AUTHORITY WAS LEGAL AND VALID? THE HONBLE KARNATAKA HIGH COURT HELD I N THE NEGATIVE AND AGAINST THE REVENUE ON BOTH THE QUESTIONS. THEREFORE THE D ECISION RENDERED BY THE ITAT MUMBAI IN THE CASE OF EARTHMOVING EQUIPMENT SERVICE CORPORATION (SUPRA) IS OF NO ASSISTANCE TO THE PLEA OF THE REVENUE BEFORE US. 11. IN THE CASE OF M/S.MAHARAJ GARAGE & CO. VS. CI T DATED 22.8.2017 REFERRED TO IN THE WRITTEN NOTE GIVEN BY THE LEARNED DR, WH ICH IS AN UNREPORTED DECISION AND A COPY OF THE SAME WAS NOT FURNISHED, THE SAME PROPOSITION AS WAS LAID DOWN 7 ITA NO.1651/KOL/2014 RAM AWATAR BANSAL & CO. A.Y.20 09-10 SETTLED LEGAL POSITION THAT WHERE TWO VIEWS ARE AVA ILABLE ON AN ISSUE, THE VIEW FAVOURABLE TO THE ASSESSEE HAS TO BE FOLLOWED. WE THEREFORE PREFER TO FOLLOW THE VIEW EXPRESSED BY THE HONBLE KARNATAKA HIGH COURT IN THE CASE OF MANJUNATHA COTTON & GINNING (SUPRA). 9. WE HAVE ALREADY OBSERVED THAT THE SHOW CAUSE N OTICE ISSUED IN THE PRESENT CASE U/S 274 OF THE ACT DOES NOT SPECIFY THE CHARGE AGAINST THE ASSESSEE AS TO WHETHER IT IS FOR CONCEALING PARTICULARS OF INCOME OR FURNI SHING INACCURATE PARTICULARS OF INCOME. THE SHOW CAUSE NOTICE U/S 274 OF THE ACT DO ES NOT STRIKE OUT THE INAPPROPRIATE WORDS. IN THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, WE ARE OF THE VIEW THAT IMPOSITION OF PENALTY CANNOT BE SUSTAINED. THE PLEA OF THE LD. CO UNSEL FOR THE ASSESSEE WHICH IS BASED ON THE DECISIONS REFERRED TO PARAGRAPH-6 OF T HIS ORDER HAS TO BE ACCEPTED. WE THEREFORE HOLD THAT IMPOSITION OF PENALTY IN THE PR ESENT CASE CANNOT BE SUSTAINED AND THE SAME IS DIRECTED TO BE CANCELLED. 10. IN THE RESULT THE APPEAL OF THE ASSESSEE IS ALLOWED. O RDER PRONOUNCED IN THE OPEN COURT ON 09.02.2018. SD/- SD/- [M.BALAGANESH] [ N.V.VASUDEVAN ] ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER DATED : 09.02.2018. [RG SR.PS] COPY OF THE ORDER FORWARDED TO: 1.RAM AWATAR BANSAL & CO., 23A, N.S.ROAD, 8 TH FLOOR, KOLKATA-700001. 2. A.C.I.T., CIRCLE-36, KOLKATA. 3. C.I.T. (A)- XX, KOLKATA. 4. C.I.T.-XI I, KOLKATA. 5. CIT(DR), KOLKATA BENCHES, KOLKATA. TRUE COPY BY ORDER, SENIOR PRIV ATE SECRETARY HEAD OF OFFICE/D.D.O., ITAT, KOLKATA BE NCHES