1 Agsri Agricultural Services Pvt.Ltd. IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL Hyderabad ‘B’ Bench, Hyderabad Before Shri Laxmi Prasad Sahu, Accountant Member AND Shri K.Narasimha Chary, Judicial Member O R D E R Per Shri Laxmi Prasad Sahu, A.M.: These two appeals filed by the assessee are directed against the separate orders dated 30.05.2017 & 26.06.2018 of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-1, Hyderabad relating to AY 2012-13 & 2013-14 respectively. As the issue is identical in both the appeals, the same were clubbed and heard together and therefore, a common order is passed for the sake of convenience. 2. To dispose of these appeals, we refer to the grounds from AY 2012-13 being ITA No. 1339/Hyd/2017. On the following grounds. ITA No.1339/Hyd/2017 & ITA No. 1789/Hyd/2018 Assessment Years: 2012-13 & 2013-14 Agsri Agricultural Services Private Limited 51/SLNT/L4-05 Gachibowli, Kondapur Road, Hyderabad-500 032 PAN : AAICA7836M Vs. ITO,Ward-1(1) Hyderabad (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee by: Shri C.S.subramaniyam, CA Revenue by : Shri Kumar Aditya, Sr.AR Date of hearing: 04.07.2022 Date of pronouncement: 06. 07.2022 2 Agsri Agricultural Services Pvt.Ltd. 1 The order of the learned Commissioner of Income-tax ( Appeals) is erroneous in taw and on the facts of the case. 2 The Learned Commissioner of Income-tax ( Appeals) erred in assuming that the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between the assessee and Manjara Charitable Trust's Krishi Vignan Kendra, Latur (KVK) resulted in a separate entity of Association of Persons (AOP). 3 The learned Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) erred in considering that net expenditure of Rs.5,62,781 being 50% of assessee's share as per the MOU mentioned in Ground No.2, supra is assessable in the hands of AOP and thus erred in holding that the expenditure is not allowable in the hands of assessee. 4 Notwithstanding to the claim that there was no assessable entity of AOP, the learned Commissioner of Income-tax ( Appeals ) erred in not considering Sections 67 A and 86 that such loss of Rs.5,62,781 is assessable in the hands of assessee. 5. The Learned Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) erred in assuming that the Agreement / Contract between assessee and NIRMAN ( a Society registered in Kural village, Nayagarh District, Odisha ) resulted in a separate entity of Association of Persons (AOP). 6 The Learned commissioner of Income-tax ( Appeals) ought to have appreciated that the agreement with NIRMAN provides for performance of certain activities for a fee payable by assessee and accordingly ought to have concluded that there was no separate entity created out of such agreement. 7. The learned Commissioner of Income-tax ( Appeals) erred In considering that the amount of Rs.8,13,933 paid to NIRMAN by the assessee is assessable in such assumed separate entity. 8.Notwithstanding to the claim that there was no assessable entity of AOP, the learned Commissioner of Income-tax ( Appeals ) erred in not considering Sections 67 A and 86 that such loss is assessable in the hands of assessee. 9. The learned Commissioner of Income-tax ( Appeals ) erred in disallowing Rs.2,71,365 incurred by the assessee on different projects related to its business, without specifying any cogent reason. 3. Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is engaged in the business of Consultancy in the field of agricultural products, filed return of income on 27.09.2012 admitting total income at Rs.14,92,690/-. The case was selected for scrutiny and notices u/s. 142(1) and 143(2) were issued to the assessee. During the 3 Agsri Agricultural Services Pvt.Ltd. course of assessment proceedings, it has been observed by the AO that the assessee has debited the following expenses under head held as under:- Loss KVK-Lathur venture Rs.562,781/- Nirman expenses Rs.813,933/- Other Project expenses Rs.271,792/- 4. The ld. AO observed that the assessee has entered into joint venture agreement with Krishi Vignan Kendra(KVK) to promote advanced methods of agriculture among farmers at Lathur and the assessee also entered into an agreement with NIRMAN and also debited loss and AO has also observed that other project expenses has already been debited by the assessee. During the course of assessment proceedings, the AO observed that the assessee has entered into joint venture, therefore, it is to be treated as an AOP and any loss/expenditure incurred from the AOP is not be allowed and he also observed that the agreement is totally different from the business carrying on by the assessee. Accordingly, he added into the total income of the assessee to the above expenditure debited by the assessee in profit and loss account. Aggrieved from the order of the AO, he filed appeal before the ld.CIT(A) and ld.CIT(A) after examining in details, he confirmed the additions made by the AO. 5. Aggrieved by the order of the ld.CIT(A), the assessee is in appeal before the Income tax Appellate Tribunal. 6. The ld. AR submitted that the assessee has incurred the expenditure in deletion to the income earned by the assessee, which is evident from the paper book page 43 under the head income-technical consultancy and as on 01.01.2012 he has received sum of Rs.54,49,918.03/-, which has been shown as income. Therefore, the corresponding expenditure should also be 4 Agsri Agricultural Services Pvt.Ltd. allowed. The ld.AR also filed paper book containing page No’s 1- 70. The ld. AR requested that the matter may be send back to the AO for the purpose of verification in regard to there was a direct relation between the income earned and expenditure incurred by the assessee. 7. On the other hand the ld. DR relied on the order of the lower authorities and he submitted that the assessee has entered into the joint venture agreement, which is a different from the regular business of the assessee. Therefore, there is a provision in the I.T.Act regarding computation of income of the Association of Person, as per section 86, 67A and 167B of the I.T.Act. The expenditure/loss incurred by the assessee is not be treated as regular business expenditure of the assessee. Therefore, it should not be allowed as a deduction from the income. The Joint Venture is separate entity 8. After hearing both the parties and perused the material available on record and order of the authorities below. We observed that the assessee has entered into agreement with KVK and NIRMAN and ld. AR also submitted that the corresponding income has been credited, however on perusal of the copy of ledger account of technical consultancy income, the assessee has credited the income of Rs.54,49,918/- on 01.01.2012 Dr. Solidaridad Latno America with the narration “ being the advance amount received from Solidaridad till Jan 2012 has taken into income”. The assessee has not brought into the notice of the lower authorities that there is a direct nexus between these income and expenditure. The ld. AR also could not produce any documents in regard to the relation between income and expenditure, but during the course of hearing he undertook that it will be proved before the lower authorities. Further it has been observed that it was not brought into the notice authorities below . During the course of arguments, the ld. AR also requested that the matter 5 Agsri Agricultural Services Pvt.Ltd. may be send back to the AO for the purpose of the verification that there is direct nexus between the income earned and expenditure incurred by the assessee. Considering the prayer of the assessee for the purpose of verification, we are sending back to the file of the AO for the limited purpose of verification that there is direct relation between the income earned and expenditure incurred. The assessee directed to produce necessary documents to substantiate his case and he also directed not to seek unnecessary adjournments and the AO is directed to provide reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. The grounds raised by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. ITA NO.1789/Hyd/2018 for AY 2013-14 9. As the facts and grounds are materially identical in AY 2013- 14 in ITA No.1789/Hyd/2018 to that of AY 2012-13 in ITA No.1339/Hyd/2017, following the decision in AY 2012-13 in ITA No.1339/Hyd/2017, we allowed for statistical purpose as well. 10. In the result, both the appeals filed by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes. A common order passed be placed in the respective case files. Order pronounced in the Open Court on 06 th July, 2022. Sd/- Sd/- (K.NARASIMHA CHARY) JUDICIAL MEMBER (LAXMI PRASAD SAHU) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Hyderabad, dated 06 th July, 2022. Thirumalesh/sps 6 Agsri Agricultural Services Pvt.Ltd. Copy to: S.No Addresses 1 Agsri Agricultural Services Private Limited 51/SLNT/L4-05 Gachibowli, Kondapur Road, Hyderabad-500 032 2 ITO,Ward-1(1) Hyderabad 3 CIT(A)-1, Hyderabad 4 Pr.CIT-1, Hyderabad 4 DR, ITAT Hyderabad Benches 5 Guard File By Order