ITO, New Delhi V. Sh. Brij Gopal Chauhan, Delhi

ITA 1843/DEL/2015

• Counselvise Citation: [2018] 122 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 7791 (ITAT-DELHI)
• Duration Of Justice: 3 year(s) 5 month(s) 26 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 27-09-2018
• Appeal Filed By: Department
• Order Result: Allowed
• Bench Allotted: A
• Assessment Year: 2010-2011
• Appeal Filed On: 31-03-2015
• Result in Favour of: Revenue
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Keywords: Additional evidence
• Section: 80C; 145

Judgement Text

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCH A , NEW DELHI BEFORE S H. R.K. PANDA , ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SH . SU DHANSHU SRIVASTAVA, JUDICIAL MEMBER ITA NO. 1843 /DEL/201 5 ASSESSMENT YEAR: 20 10 - 11 ITO WARD - 60 (4), ROOM NO.308 - F, VIKA S BHAWAN, I. P. ESTATE NEW DELHI - 110002 VS BRIJ GOPAL CHAUHAN A - 7, KONDLI DELHI 110096 PAN AHFPC5855M (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT) APPELLANT BY SH. RAGHUNATH, SR. DR RESPONDENT BY SH. K. R. MANJANI, ADVOCATE CROSS OBJECTION NO.233/DEL/20 16 (IN ITA NO.1843/DEL/2015) ASSESSMENT YEAR 2010 - 11 BRIJ GOPAL CHAUHAN A - 7, KONDLI DELHI 110096 PAN AHFPC5855M VS ITO WARD - 60 (4), ROOM NO.308 - F, VIKAS BHAWAN, I. P. ESTATE NEW DELHI - 110002 (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT) APPELLANT BY SH. K. R. MANJANI, ADVOCATE RESPONDENT BY SH. RAGHUNATH, SR. DR DATE OF HEARING: 26 /0 9 /2018 DATE OF PRONOUNCEMENT: 27 / 0 9 /2018 2 ORDER PER R.K. PANDA, AM: TH IS APPEAL FILED BY THE REVENUE IS DIRECTED AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 09.01.2015 OF THE CIT (A) - 1 9 , NEW DELHI RELATING TO A. Y. 2010 - 11. THE ASSESSEE HAS FILED THE CROSS - OBJECTION IN RESPONSE TO APPEAL FILED BY THE REVENUE . F OR THE SAKE OF CONVENIENCE THESE WERE HEARD TOGETHER AND ARE BEING DISPOSE OF BY THIS COMMON ORDER. 2 . FACTS OF TH E CASE, IN BRIEF , ARE THAT THE ASSESSEE IS AN INDIVIDUAL AND IS ENGAGED IN THE BUSINESS OF SALE AND PURCHASE OF PAINTS & SANITARY S TORES . HE FILED HIS RETURN OF INCOME ON 11.06.2010 DECLARING TOTAL INCOME AT RS.4,62,460/ - . THE CASE WAS SELECTED FOR SCRUT INY FOR THE FOLLOWING REASONS AS MENTIONED BY THE ASSESSING OFFICER IN THE BODY OF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER : - 1 . ASSESSEE HAS FILED RETURN OF INCOME FOR THE A. Y. 2010 - 11 MANUALLY INSTEAD OF FILING ELECTRONICALLY, BEING AUDITABLE CASE U/S 44 B. ASSESSEE IS ENGAGED IN PAINTS & SANITARY BUSINESS. THE ASSESSEE HAS DECLARED NET PROFIT OF RS.6,05,122/ - AGAINST GROSS RECEIPTS/ SALES OF RS.9,50,01,256/ - SHOWING NET PROFIT OF RS.0.636% . T HERE IS A STEEP DECLINE IN NET PROFIT RATIO AS COMPARED TO LAST YEAR. IN T HE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING A. Y. 2009 - 10, THE ASSESSEE DECLARED GROSS RECEIPTS OF RS.9.45 LACS AND PROFIT OF RS.2,74,630/ - (N. P. RATE 29%). FACTS NEED TO BE EXAMINED. 2 . THE ASSESSEE HAS ALSO SHOWN PROPRIETORS CAPITA L AMOUNTING TO RS.3,31,61,602/ - . SOURCE O F FUNDS NEEDS TO BE VERIFIED. 3 . THE ASSESSEE HAS SHOWN UNSECURED LOANS RS.1,89,00,000/ - WHICH ARE VERY HIGH REQUIRE VERIFICATION OF GENUINENESS. 3 4 . THE ASSESSEE HAS SHOWN SUNDRY DEBTORS AND CREDITORS AT RS.25,60,342/ - & 7,95,143/ - WHICH REQUIRE VERIFICATION O F GENUINENESS. 5 . FIXED ASSETS SHOWN ARE RS.34,95,591/ - FACTS NEED TO BE EXAMINED. 3 . THE ASSESSING OFFICER DURING THE COURSE OF ASSESSMENT PROCEEDINGS ASKED THE ASSESSEE TO PRODUCE THE INFORMATION/ DETAILS AS PER QUESTIONNAIRE. SINCE THE ASSESSEE DURING THE ASSESSMENT PROCEEDINGS FAIL ED TO PRODUCE THE BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS ON THE PRETEXT THAT THESE ARE MISPLACED AND FAIL ED TO PRODUCE THE AUDIT REPORT U/S 44 AB FOR WHICH PROCEEDINGS U/S 271 B ARE INITIATED SEPARATELY , T HE ASSESSING OFFICER MADE LUMP SUM ADDI TION OF RS. 50 LACS ON ACCOUNT OF SUPPRESSED SALES. APART FROM THE ABOVE, THE ASSESSING OFFICER ALSO MADE VARIOUS DISALLOWANCES / ADDITIONS OUT OF VARIOUS EXPENSES CLAIMED BY THE ASSESSEE AMOUNTING TO RS.11,38,744/ - . SIMILARLY THE ASSESSING OFFICER ALSO M ADE ADDITION OF RS. 1.89 CRORES ON ACCOUNT OF UNSECURED LOAN. ACCORDINGLY THE ASSESSING OFFICER DE TERMINED THE TOTAL INCOME OF THE ASSESSEE AT RS.2,56, 43, 866/ - . 4 . BEFORE CIT (A) THE ASSESSEE MADE ELABORATE SUBMISSIONS B ASED ON WHICH THE LD. CIT(A) DELE TED AN AMOUNT OF RS.2,40, 59, 190/ - AND SUSTAINED ADDITION OF RS. 1 5 ,84,676/ - BY OBSERVING AS UNDER : - 7. THE APPELLANT HIMSELF ADMITS THAT HIS EARLIER BALANCE SHEET AND PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT ARE BOGUS AND THE BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS WERE NEVER PRODUCED BEFORE TH E ASSESSING OFFICER DURING ASSESSMENT PROCEEDINGS. THEREFORE, I AM OF THE VIEW THAT THE APPELLANT S BOOK S OF ACCOUNTS SHOULD BE REJECTED UNDER SECTION 145 (3) OF THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961 AND APPELLANT S INCOME FROM BUSINESS SHOULD BE ESTIMATED. SINCE THE ASSESSMENT ORDER SAYS THAT THE APPELLANT S SALES WAS RS.3,16,93,527/ - , I AM OF THE VIEW THAT APPELLANT S NET PROFIT CAN BE REASONABLY ESTIMATED AT 5% OF THE ABOVE SALES CONSIDERING THE NATURE OF APPELLANT S BUSINESS AND THE FACT THAT HE WAS PLANNING TO E XPAND HIS BUSINESS BY OBTAINING BANK LOANS. THEREFORE, THE PROFIT OF THE APPELLANT FROM BUSINESS IS ESTIMATED AT RS. 15,84,676/ - - (5% OF 3,16,93,527/ - ) AND THE ADDITIONS/ DISALLOWANCE MADE 4 BY THE ASSESSING OFFICER IS DELETED. THE APPELLANT S INCOME IS T O BE TAKEN AS RS.15,84,676/ - INSTEAD OF RS. 6,05,122/ - TAKEN IN THE COMPUTATION OF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER BASED ON THE NET PROFIT SHOWN IN THE PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT FILED ALONG WITH THE RETURN OF INCOME. NO RELIED FOR DEDUCTION UNDER SECTION 80D OR 80 G IS TO BE GRANTED AS NO EVIDENCE REGARDING THESE PAYMENTS WERE SUBMITTED BY THE APPELLANT EVEN DURING THE APPELLATE PROCEEDINGS. THUS, THE APPELLANT GETS A RELIEF OF RS.2,40,59,190/ - (ASSESSED INCOME OF RS.25643866 - 1584676) AND ONLY THE ADDITION OF RS.15,84,6 76/ - MADE BY THE ASSESSING OFFICER IS SUSTAINED. THEREFORE, THE GROUND OF APPEAL IS PARTLY ALLOWED. 5 . AGGRIEVED WITH SUCH ORDER OF THE CIT(A), THE REVENUE IS IN APPEAL BEFORE THE TRIBUNAL BY RAISING THE FOLLOWING GROUNDS OF APPEAL : - 1 . ON THE FACTS AN D IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CASE, THE ORDER OF THE LD. CIT(A) IS BAD IN LAW. 2 . ON THE FACTS AND IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CASE, THE LD. CIT (A) ERRED IN RESTRICTING THE ADDITION TO 5% OF GROSS SALE OF RS.3,16,93,257/ - WITHOUT GIVING ANY REASONABLE FINDI NGS. 3 . THE APPELLANT CRAVE LEAVE TO ADD, ALLOW OR AMEND ANY / ALL THE GROUNDS OF APPEAL BEFORE OR DURING THE COURSE OF HEARING OF THE APPEAL. 4 . THE ASSESSEE HAS ALSO FILED THE CROSS OBJECTION BY RAISING THE FOLLOWING GROUNDS OF APPEAL : - 1. THE APPEAL FIL ED BY THE DEPARTMENT IS MISCONCEIVED, BASED ON WRONG FACTS WHICH IS ALSO CLEAR FROM THE STATEMENTS OF RESPONDENT AND C. A. EVEN THE STOCK FOUND DOES NOT SUPPORT THE GROUNDS OF THE APPELLANT. 2. THE LD. CIT(A) HAS ERRED ON FACTS AS WELL AS IN LAW IN NOT A DMITTING FRESH EVIDENCE AND THEREBY SUSTAINING ADDITION OF RS.15,84,676/ - WHICH IS ARBITRARY, UNJUSTIFIED AND WITHOUT ANY BASIS. 3. THE LD. CIT(A) HAS ERRED ON FACTS AS WELL AS IN LAW IN NOT ALLOWING DEDUCTION U/S 80C AND 80D. 6 . THE LD. COUNSEL FOR TH E ASSESSEE AT THE TIME OF HEARING SUBMITTED THAT DUE TO WRONG REPRESENTATION BY THE THEN COUNSEL OF THE ASSESSEE, 5 VARIOUS DETAILS AS CALLED FO R BY THE ASSESSING OFFICER WERE NOT PRODUCED FOR WHICH THE ASSESSING OFFICER MADE HUGE ADDITIONS. HE SUBMITTED TH AT DESPITE GIVING VARIOUS DETAILS BEFORE THE CIT (A) HE DID NOT ADMIT THE ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE S AND ESTIMATED THE INCOME AT 5% OF THE TURNOVER AND THEREBY SUSTAIN ED ADDITION OF RS.15,84,676/ - . HE SUBMITTED THAT IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE THIS MATTER SHOULD BE RESTORED BACK TO THE FILE OF THE ASSESSING OFFICER WITH A DIRECTION TO GIVE ONE FINAL OPPORTUNITY TO THE ASSESSEE TO SUBSTANTIATE HI S CASE. 7. THE LD. DR ON THE OTHER HAND WHILE SUPPORTING THE ORDER OF THE ASSESSING OFFICER SUBMITTED THAT DESPITE REP EATED OPPORTUNITIES GRANTED BY THE ASSESSING OFFICER , THE ASSESSEE NEVER PRODUCE D THE REQUISITE DETAILS. THEREFORE, THE MATTER NEED NOT BE RESTORED BACK TO THE FILE OF THE ASSESSING OFFICER AND APPEAL SHOULD BE DECIDED HER E . HE SUBMITTED THAT THE LD. CIT (A) WITHOUT ANY PLAUSIBLE REASON HAS GRANTED SUBSTANTIAL RELIE F TO THE ASSESSEE WHICH IS NOT JUSTIFIED UNDER THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CASE. HE ACCORDINGLY SUBMITTED THAT THE ORDER OF THE CIT(A) BE REVERSE D AND THAT OF THE ASSESSING OFFICER BE R ESTORED. 8. WE HAVE CONSIDERED THE RIVAL ARGUMENTS MADE BY BOTH THE SIDES AND PERUSED THE ORDERS OF THE AUTHORITIES BELOW. WE FIND DESPITE GIVING NUMBER OF OPPORTUNITIES THE ASSESSEE DID NOT PRODUCE THE REQUISITE DETAILS BEFORE THE ASSESSING OFFICER NOR PRODUCE D THE BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS AND THE AUDIT REPORT U/S 44AB FOR WHICH THE ASSESSING OFFICER DETERMIN ED THE TOTAL INCOME AT RS. 2,56,43,870/ - BY MAKING VARIOUS ADDITIONS. WE FIND THE LD. CIT (A) GRANTED SUBSTANTIAL RELIE F TO THE ASSESSEE BY ESTIMAT ING THE NET PROFIT @ 5% OF THE TURNOVER AND SUSTAINED ADDITION OF RS.15,84,676/ - . IT IS THE SUBMISSION OF THE LD. COUNSEL FOR THE ASSESSEE THAT DUE TO WRONG REPRESENTATI ON OF THE THEN COUNSEL FOR THE ASSESSEE , T HE CASE WAS NOT PROPERLY HANDLE D AND THEREFORE, THE ASSESSEE SHOULD BE GIVEN AN OPPORTUNITY TO SUBSTANTIATE WITH EVIDENCE TO THE SATISFACTION OF TH E 6 ASSESSING OFFICER REGARDING VARIOUS ITEMS OF THE PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT AND THE BALANCE SHEET. 9. WE FIND THE ORDER OF THE CIT (A) IN THE INSTANT CASE IS N OT A SPEAKING ORDER. CONSIDERING THE TOTALITY OF THE FACTS OF TH E CASE AND IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE WE DEEM IT PROPER TO RESTORE THE MATTER BACK TO THE FILE O F THE ASSESSING OFFICER WITH A DIRECTION TO GRANT ONE FINAL OPPORTUNITY TO THE ASSESSEE TO SUBS TANTIATE HIS CASE. THE ASSESSEE IS ALSO HEREBY DIRECTED TO PRODUCE THE BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS AND AUDIT REPORT BEFORE THE ASSESSING OFFICER AND SUBSTANTIATE THE VARIOUS EXPENSES CLAIM ED IN THE PROFIT & LOSS AND SUNDRY CREDITORS AND OTHER ITEMS SHOWN IN THE BAL ANCE SHEET TO THE SATISFACTION OF THE ASSESSING OFFICER FAILING WHICH THE ASSESSING OFFICER SHALL PASS APPROPRIATE ORDER AS PER LAW. NEEDLESS TO SAY THE ASSESSING OFFICER SHALL GIVE DUE OPPORTUNITY OF BEING TO THE ASSESSEE. WE HOLD AND DIRECT ACCORDINGLY. 10 . THE GROUNDS RAISED BY THE REVENUE AND THE GROUNDS OF CROSS OBJECTION RAISED BY THE ASSESSEE ARE ACCORDINGLY ALLOWED FOR STATISTICAL PURPOSE. 1 1 . O RDER P RONOUNCED IN THE OPEN COURT ON 27 .09.2018 SD/ - SD/ - ( SUDHANSHU SRIVASTAVA ) ( R.K. PANDA ) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER *NEHA* DATE: - 27 .0 9 .2018 COPY FORWARDED TO: 1 . APPELLANT 2 . RESPONDENT 3 . CIT 4 . CIT(APPEALS) 5 . DR: ITAT ASSISTANT REGISTRAR ITAT NEW DELHI 7 DATE OF DICTATION 24 .09.2018 DATE ON WHICH THE TYPED DRAFT IS PLACED BEFORE THE DICTATING MEMBER 25 .09.2018 DATE ON WHICH THE APPROVED DRAFT COMES TO THE SR.PS/PS 27.09.2018 DATE ON WHICH THE FAIR ORDER IS PLACED BEFORE THE DICTATING MEMBER FOR PRONOUNCEMENT 27.09.2018 DATE ON WHICH THE FAIR ORDER COMES BACK TO THE SR. PS/ PS 27.09.2018 DATE ON WHICH THE FINAL ORDER IS UPLOADED ON THE WEBSITE OF ITAT 27.09.2018 DATE ON WHI CH THE FILE GOES TO THE BENCH CLERK 27.09.2018 DATE ON WHICH FILE GOES TO THE HEAD CLERK. THE DATE ON WHICH FILE GOES TO THE ASSISTANT REGISTRAR FOR SIGNATURE ON THE ORDER DATE OF DISPATCH OF THE ORDER