DCIT, Cir. 4(1), Kolkata V. M/s The Grob Tea company Ltd, Kolkata

ITA 215/KOL/2021

AI Insights

The case involves the Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax, Circle - 4(1), Kolkata as the appellant and The Grob Tea Company Ltd. as the respondent. The appeal by the revenue challenges the order of the Ld. CIT(A)-7, Kolkata, which allowed the assessee's claim under section 80IE of the Income-tax Act, 1961, despite the Assessing Officer's disallowance due to non-submission of necessary details during the assessment proceedings. The Tribunal noted discrepancies in the grounds of appeal and remanded the matter back to the Ld. CIT(A) for a detailed examination of the documents and claims made by the assessee.

• Counselvise Citation: [2023] 140 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 125008 (ITAT-KOLKATA)
• Duration Of Justice: 1 year(s) 11 month(s) 1 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 13-06-2023
• Appeal Filed By: Department
• Order Result: PartlyAllowed
• Bench Allotted: B
• Next Hearing Date: 06-06-2023
• Assessment Year: 2012-2013
• Appeal Filed On: 12-07-2021
• Laws Referred To: Income-tax Act, 1961
• Result in Favour of: Revenue
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Assessee Lawyers: RAMESH KUMAR PATODIA
• Keywords: Depreciation; Bad and doubtful debts; Condonation of delay; Rule 8D
• Section: 143(3); 14A

Judgement Text

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “B” BENCH KOLKATA BEFORE SHRI SANJAY GARG, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI GIRISH AGRAWAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ITA No.215/Kol/2021 Assessment Year: 2012-13 Deputy Commissioner of Income - tax, Circle - 4(1), Kolkata. Vs. The Grob Tea Company Ltd. 86A, Topsia Road, Kolkata- 700046. (PAN: AABCT 3475 C) (Appellant) (Respondent) Present for: Appellant by : Shri P. P. Barman, Addl. CIT, Sr. DR Respondent by : Shri Ramesh Kumar Patodia, Advocate Date of Hearing : 07.06.2023 Date of Pronouncement : 14.06.2023 O R D E R PER GIRISH AGRAWAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER: This captioned appeal filed by the revenue is against the order of Ld. CIT(A)-7, Kolkata vide ITA No. 681/CIT(A)-7/Circle-4(2)/Kol/15-16 dated 03.09.2019 against assessment order of Ld. DCIT, Circle-4(2), Kolkata u/s. 143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the “Act”), dated 30.03.2015 for AY 2012-13. 2. There is a delay of 596 days in the present appeal for which petition for condonation of delay is placed on record. The impugned order of Ld. CIT(A) is dated 03.09.2019 which was received on 30.09.2019. By the time the procedure for getting the approval for filing the appeal was completed, pandemic of Covid-19 broke. The delay pertaining to period, prior as well as subsequent to Covid-19 is explained in the condonation petition. The appeal was filed on 13.07.2021. Thus, the period from March 2020 upto the date of filing of appeal is covered by the decision of Hon’ble Supreme Court. This 2 ITA No.215/Kol/2021 The Grob Tea Co. Ltd., AY: 2012-13 period has been excluded by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of suo moto Writ Petition (C) No. 3 of 2020 dated 10.01.2022 by which the period from 15.03.2020 to 28.02.2022 has been directed to be excluded for the purpose of limitation. Vide this order a further period of 90 days has been granted for providing the limitation from 01.03.2022. Accordingly, we condone the delay and proceed to admit the appeal for hearing. 3. In the course of hearing, discrepancies were noted in the grounds of appeal raised by the revenue filed by way of an annexure to Form 36 vis-à-vis the grounds mentioned in the Form 36 itself. A direction was given to file revised Form 36 with correct grounds of appeal for which the revenue wants to contest before the Tribunal. Revised grounds of appeal along with Form 36 were furnished vide letter dated 01.03.2022. However, on its perusal, we note that the same discrepancies continue in Form 36 and the annexure to Form 36 for the grounds of appeal. The grounds of appeal mentioned in Form 36 in Row no. 10 are cryptic and appears to be unrelated to the assessment completed in the present case. The same are reproduced as under: “1. On the issue of written off depreciated investments. 2. On the issue of amortization of premium paid on investments. 3.&4. On the issue of disallowance u/s. 14A r.w.Rule 8D. 5. On the issue of reserved created for unexpired risk. 6. On the issue of addition of disallowance made u/s. 14A. 7. On the issue of provision for bad debts.” 3.1. Contrary to the above, grounds of appeal in the annexure to Form 36 relate to the assessment in the present case and are reproduced as under: “1. That on f acts and circums tances of the case, Ld CIT(A) has erred in law and in f acts in allo wing the claim of the assessee u/s. 80IE even though the assessee did not f urnish the necessary 3 ITA No.215/Kol/2021 The Grob Tea Co. Ltd., AY: 2012-13 details bef ore the Assessing Of f icer during assessmen t proceeding in support of the claim. 2. That on f acts and circumstances of the case, Ld CIT(A) has erred in law and in f acts in allo wing the claim f or depreciation even though the assessee f ailed to f urnish necessary details bef ore the Assessing Off icer during assess men t proceedings in support of the claim. 3. That the appellan t craves f or leave to add, delete, amend or modif y any grounds bef ore or at the time of appellate proceedings.” 3.2. Accordingly, we find it proper to adjudicate on the matter vis-à-vis the grounds of appeal taken in the annexure to Form 36 which is in respect of claim of assessee u/s. 80IE and depreciation in respect of plant and machinery pertaining to substantial expansion made by the assessee. 4. Brief facts of the case are that assessee is in the business of cultivation and manufacturing of tea in its Assam tea estates. Assessee filed its return of income on 26.09.2012, reporting total income of Rs.96,950/- after claiming deduction of Rs.1,39,93,926/- u/s. 80IE of the Act. The claim of deduction u/s. 80IE is in respect of substantial expansion of plant and machinery in its tea estates. Ld. AO in the course of assessment proceedings noted that assessee has failed to furnish Form 10CCB within the due time prescribed u/s. 80IA(7) of the Act. In order to verify the genuineness of the claim of substantial expansion, Ld. AO called for details along with relevant corroborative evidence in this respect. Ld. AO noted that assessee failed to furnish the said details except for furnishing of Form 10CCB, manually on 07.11.2014. 4 ITA No.215/Kol/2021 The Grob Tea Co. Ltd., AY: 2012-13 4.1. By affording another opportunity to the assessee, Ld. AO requisitioned to the assessee to furnish the following details: (i) Transportation documents, evidence of commissioning of plant and machinery claimed to be expanded, to substantiate claim of deduction u/s. 80IE. (ii) Books of account with supporting bills and vouchers to substantiate claim in the return. (iii) Details about foreign travel. 4.2. Since there was no compliance, Ld. AO completed the assessment and among other things, disallowed the claim made u/s. 80IE of the Act. Aggrieved, assessee went in appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). Before the Ld. CIT(A), it was asserted that assessee had furnished copies of bills for addition to fixed assets to substantiate the claim u/s. 80IE along with letter dated 10.03.2015. Ld. CIT(A) after considering the submissions made by the assessee allowed the claim, by observing as under: “4.2. I have considered the submission of the AR of the appe llan t in the backdrop of the assessmen t order. The brief f acts of the issue are that the claim of deduction u/s 80 IE by the appe llan t was dis allo wed by the AO on the ground of non production of necessary supporting documentary evidences. On the other hand it is con tended by the AR that all necessary documen tary evidences were submitted bef ore the AO as per records. I f ind that deductions claimed u/s 80 IE is to be certif ied by a qualif ied CA in Form 10CCB. As per usual system in this regard, such form was ought to be in the possession of the AO since in the normal course of f iling of return the same is mandatorily to be f iled as per statu tory norms. Be that as it may, I f ind that f or the AY 2014-15, the AO had allowed the claim of the appellan t u/s 80lE of the Ac t (copy of the order dated 29.12.2016 on record). The principles of Res Judicata are no t applicable in tax proceedings but the Principles of Consistency has to be maintained when facts and circumstances re main unchanged. In vie w of this, the AO is directed to allow the claim of the appellan t u/s 801E. 4.3. With regard to depreciation matter, I f ind that the appe llan t is entitled to the claim as per material evidences on record 5 ITA No.215/Kol/2021 The Grob Tea Co. Ltd., AY: 2012-13 (supra). The AO is theref ore directed to allo w the depreciation as claimed. This ground is allowed.” 5. Aggrieved, revenue is now in appeal before the Tribunal. 6. Before us, Ld. Sr. DR has furnished a written submission in three pages along with annexure containing details about the documents placed in the assessment folder and a legible copy of the impugned assessment order. Ld. Sr. DR contended that assessee has failed to furnish the audit report prescribed under the Act. According to him, it is not an issue only in respect of non-furnishing of Form 10CCB but also a case where Ld. AO had asked for details and evidence for claiming of deduction u/s. 80IE towards substantial expansion carried out by the assessee of plant and machinery in its tea estates. Since nothing was forthcoming from the assessee in the course of assessment, the deduction claimed was disallowed. 6.1. Ld. Sr. DR has submitted a detailed report on the verification of the documents which are placed in the assessment folder by way of annexure “A” to the written submission and asserted that since the claim of deduction u/s. 80IE rested solely on the substantial expansion of plant and machineries, it had to be verified for its authenticity and because no such details were found to have been submitted by the assessee, the finding arrived at by the Ld. CIT(A) is not based on facts but only a presumption and, therefore, the addition made by the Ld. AO ought to be sustained. 6 ITA No.215/Kol/2021 The Grob Tea Co. Ltd., AY: 2012-13 6.2. Verification report furnished by the Ld. Sr. DR by way of Annexure “A” to the written submission is reproduced as under: 7 ITA No.215/Kol/2021 The Grob Tea Co. Ltd., AY: 2012-13 7. Per contra, Ld. Counsel for the assessee claimed that it had furnished Form 10CCB during the course of assessment, fact of which is noted in the impugned assessment order itself by the Ld. AO i.e. on 07.11.2014. Ld. Counsel referred to the paper book placed on record containing 247 pages, index of which is reproduced as under, for ease reference: 8 ITA No.215/Kol/2021 The Grob Tea Co. Ltd., AY: 2012-13 7.1. From the paper book, Ld. Counsel referred to the letter dated 10.03.2015 claimed to have been filed in the course of assessment proceedings in response to notice u/s. 142(1), placed at page 73. He also referred to the statement of plant and machinery which was submitted along with the said letter and the details of addition made to the fixed assets along with invoices and transportation documents which were also furnished with the same letter. Ld. Counsel also asserted that the claim of assessee has been allowed in the preceding as well as succeeding assessment years, details of which are placed in the paper book. According to him, except for AY 2013-14, in all other years, claim of assessee u/s. 80IE of the Act has been allowed. 8. We have heard the rival contentions and perused the material available on record and have given our thoughtful consideration to the issue before us. On the aspect of furnishing of Form 10CCB, Ld. AO has noted that assessee furnished the same in the course of assessment proceeding 9 ITA No.215/Kol/2021 The Grob Tea Co. Ltd., AY: 2012-13 i.e. on 07.11.2014. It is also noted that in the subsequent years except for AY 2013-14, claim of the assessee has been allowed. However, on perusal of the intimations issued u/s. 143(1) and orders of assessment completed u/s. 143(3) in the subsequent years, we find that there is no specific observation or finding in respect of claim of deduction u/s. 80IE of the Act. It is only in the assessment order for AY 2020-21, dated 29.09.2022, reference is made in respect of deduction claimed for industrial undertaking u/s. 80IE. However, from its reading, it is not discernible if this issue has been examined in detail, as Ld. AO required in the impugned assessment year before us. 8.1. Considering the overall factual matrix and the submissions made by both the parties, more particularly, in reference to the verification report furnished by Ld. Sr. DR vide Annexure “A” to his written submissions and the index of the paper book containing documents claimed to have been furnished in the course of assessment proceedings, we find it proper to remit the matter back to the file of Ld. CIT(A) for fresh adjudication, according to law, after taking into consideration the material available on record. We also direct that appropriate enquiries and examination be made in respect of claim of substantial expansion to plant and machinery of the tea estates of the assessee for the claim of deduction made u/s. 80IE of the Act. Needless to say that assessee be given reasonable opportunity of being heard to furnish any further details or documents to substantiate its claim. Further, Ld. CIT(A), if required, may call for remand 10 ITA No.215/Kol/2021 The Grob Tea Co. Ltd., AY: 2012-13 report from the Ld. AO and accordingly, consider the claim of the assessee. 8.2. While remanding the matter back to the file of the Ld. CIT(A), we would make it very clear that we have not expressed any views on the merits of the case so as to limit the appeal procedure. The observations made hereinabove by us in remanding the matter back to the file of the Ld. CIT(A) will not impair or injure the case of the revenue nor will it cause any prejudice to the defence/explanation of the assessee on the merits of the case. Accordingly, in terms of the above, the appeal of the revenue is allowed for statistical purposes. 9. In the result, appeal of the revenue is allowed for statistical purposes. Order is pronounced in the open court on 14 th June, 2023. Sd/- Sd/- (Sanjay Garg) (Girish Agrawal) Judicial Member Accountant Member Dated: 14th June, 2023 JD, Sr. P.S. Copy to: 1. The Appellant: 2. The Respondent: 3. CIT(A)-7, Kolkata 4. CIT, Kolkata 5. DR, ITAT, Kolkata Bench, Kolkata //True Copy// By Order Assistant Registrar ITAT, Kolkata Benches, Kolkata