NAVRATNA METAL CORPORATION , , MUMBAI V. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD 19(2)(4), MUMBAI

ITA 4461/MUM/2018

• Counselvise Citation: [2019] 116 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 5908 (ITAT-MUMBAI)
• Duration Of Justice: 1 year(s) 10 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 22-07-2019
• Appeal Filed By: Assessee
• Order Result: Partly Allowed
• Bench Allotted: SMC
• Assessment Year: 2009-2010
• Appeal Filed On: 12-07-2018
• Result in Favour of: Partly Allowed
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Department Lawyers: CHAITANYA ANJARIA
• Assessee Lawyers: MILAPCHAND M KANUGO
• Keywords: Bogus purchase

Judgement Text

T HE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL SMC BENCH, MUMBAI BEFORE SHRI SHAMIM YAHYA ( A M) I.T.A. NO. 4461 /MUM/ 201 8 (ASSESSMENT YEAR 20 09 - 10 ) NAVRATNA METAL CORPORATION 79, NANUBHAI DESAI ROAD PREMAI BHAWAN, SHOP NO. - 2 GROUND FLOOR MUMBAI - 400 004. PAN : AAAFN3133H V S . ITO WARD 19(2)(4) MATRU MANDIR INCOME TAX OFFICE ROOM NO. 217 GRANT ROAD MUMBAI - 400 007. ( APPELLANT ) ( RESPONDENT ) ASSESSEE BY SHRI MILAPCHAND M. KANUGO DEPARTMENT BY SHRI CHAITANYA ANJARIA DATE OF HEARING 11 .7 . 201 9 DATE O F PRONOUNCEMENT 22 . 7 . 201 9 O R D E R THIS IS AN APPEAL BY THE ASSESSEE WHEREIN THE ASSESSEE IS A G GRIEVED THAT THE LEARNED CIT - A HAS ERRED IN SUSTAINING 12.5% DISALLOWANCE ON ACCOUNT OF BOGUS PURCHASES VIDE ORDER DATED 16.3.2015 PERTAINING TO A.Y. 2009 - 10 2. BRIEF FACTS OF THE CASE ARE THAT ASSESSEE IS ENGAGED IN THE BUSINESS OF METAL TRADING. I NFORMATION WAS RECEIVED FROM THE SALES TAX DEPARTMENT THAT ASSESSEE HAS THAT IN BOGUS PURCHASES. THE ASSESSMENT WAS ACCORDINGLY REOPENED. THE ASSESSING OFFI CER IN THIS CASE HAS MADE 12.5% ADDITION ON ACCOUNT OF BOGUS PURCHAS E AMOUNTING TO RS. 65,967/ - . 3. U PON ASSESSEE S APPEAL ID CIT A CONFIRMED THE SAME . 4. AGAINST ABOVE ORDER ASSESSEE IS IN APPEAL BEFORE THE ITAT. I HAVE HEARD BOTH THE COUNSEL AND PERUS ED THE RECORDS. 5. U PON CAREFUL CONSIDERATION I FIND THAT ASSESSEE HAS PROVIDED THE DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE FOR THE PURCHASE. ADVERSE INFERENCE HA S BEEN DRAWN DUE TO THE INABILITY OF THE ASSESSEE TO PRODUCE THE SUPPLIERS. I FIND THAT IN THIS NAVRATNA METAL CORPORATION 2 CASE THE SALES H AVE NOT BEEN DOUBTED. IT IS SETTLED LAW THAT WHEN SALES ARE NOT DOUBTED, HUNDRED PERCENT DISALLOWANCE FOR BOGUS PURCHASE CANNOT BE DONE. THE RATIONALE BEING NO SALES IS POSSIBLE WITHOUT ACTUAL PURCHASES. THIS PROPOSITION IS SUPPORTED FROM HONOURABLE JURISD ICTIONAL HIGH COURT DECISIO N IN THE CASE OF NIKUNJ EXIMP E NTERPRISES (IN WRIT PETITION NO 2860, ORDER DT 18.6.2014). IN THIS CASE THE HONOURABLE HIGH COURT HAS UPHELD HUNDRED PERCENT ALLOWANCE FOR THE PURCHASES SAID TO BE BOGUS WHEN SALES ARE NOT DOUBTED. HOWEVER IN THAT CASE ALL THE SUPPLIES WERE TO GOVERNMENT AGENCY. IN THE PRESENT CASE THE FACTS OF THE CASE INDICATE THAT ASSESSEE HAS MADE PURCHASE FROM THE GREY MARKET. MAKING PURCHASES THROUGH THE GREY MARKET GIVES THE ASSESSEE SAVINGS ON ACCOUNT OF NON - PAYMENT OF TAX AND OTHERS AT THE EXPENSE OF THE EXCHEQUER. IN SUCH SITUATION IN MY CONSIDERED OPINION ON THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CASE THE 12.5 % DISALLOWANCE OUT OF THE BOGUS PURCHASES MEETS THE END OF JUSTICE.HOWEVER IN THIS REGARD LEARNED COUN SEL OF THE ASSESSEE HAS PRAYED THAT WHEN ONLY THE PROFITS EARNED BY THE ASSESSEE ON THESE BOGUS PURCHASE TRANSACTION IS TO BE TAXED THE GROSS PROFIT ALREADY SHOWN BY THE ASSESSEE AND OFFERED TO TAX SHOULD BE REDUCED FROM THE STANDARD 12.5% BEING DIRECTED T O BE DISALLOWED ON ACCOUNT OF BOGUS PURCHASE. 6. UP ON CAREFUL CONSIDERATION I FIND CONSIDERABLE COGENCY IN THE SUBMISSION OF THE LEARNED COUNSEL OF THE ASSESSEE, AS OTHERWISE IT WILL BE DOUBLE JEOPARDY TO THE ASSESSEE. ACCORDINGLY I MODIFY THE ORDER OF L EARNED CIT - A AND DIRECT THAT THE DISALLOWANCE IN THIS CASE BE RESTRICTED TO 12.5 % OF THE BOGUS PURCHASES AS REDUCED BY THE GROSS PROFIT RATE ALREADY DECLARED BY THE ASSESSEE ON THESE TRANSACTIONS. LD COUNSEL OF THE ASSESSEE FAIRLY ACCEPTED THIS PROPOSITIO N. 7. IN THE RESULT THIS APPEAL FILED BY THE ASSESSEE STANDS PARTLY ALLOWED. ORDER HAS BE EN PRONOUNCED IN THE COURT ON 22 . 7 . 201 9 . SD/ - (SH A MIM YAHYA ) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER MUMBAI ; DATED : 2 2 / 7 / 20 1 9 NAVRATNA METAL CORPORATION 3 COPY OF THE ORDER FORWARDED TO : 1. THE APPELLANT 2. THE RESPONDENT 3. THE CIT(A) 4. CIT 5. DR, ITAT, MUMBAI 6. GUARD FILE. BY ORDER, //TRUE COPY// ( ASSISTANT REGISTRAR ) PS ITAT, MUMBAI