PARTH TRADELINKS PRIVATE LIMITED , MUMBAI V. INCOME TAX OFFICER-13(1)(3), MUMBAI

ITA 5482/MUM/2017

• Counselvise Citation: [2018] 126 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 0369 (ITAT-MUMBAI)
• Duration Of Justice: 5 month(s) 7 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 05-02-2018
• Appeal Filed By: Assessee
• Order Result: Dismissed
• Bench Allotted: SMC
• Assessment Year: 2010-2011
• Appeal Filed On: 28-08-2017
• Result in Favour of: Revenue
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Department Lawyers: N HEMLATHA
• Keywords: Bogus purchase; Accommodation entries
• Section: 133(6); 131; 2; 11

Judgement Text

- IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL SMC BENCH, MUMBAI , BEFORE SHRI SHAMIM YAHYA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ./ I.T.A. NO S . 5482 & 5483 /MUM/2017 ( / ASSESSMENT YEAR S : 2010 - 11 & 2011 - 12 ) M/S. PARTH TRADELINKS PVT. LTD. B - 1602, KAILASH TOWER, M. G. ROAD, KANDIVALI (W), MUMBAI - 400 067 / VS. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER 13(1)(3) AAYKAR BHAWAN, M. K. ROAD, MUMBAI - 400 020 ./ . / PAN/GIR NO. AAACF 6609 H ( / APPELLANT ) : ( / RESPONDENT ) / APPELLANT BY : NONE / RESPONDENT BY : SMT. N. HEMLATHA / DATE OF HEARING : 28.11.2017 / DATE OF PRONOUNCEMENT : 05.02 .2018 / O R D E R PER S HAMIM YAHYA , A. M.: TH E S E A PPEAL S BY THE ASSESSEE ARE DIRECTED AGAINST THE RESPECTIVE O RDER OF THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS) FOR ASSE SSMENT YEAR S 2010 - 11 AND 2011 - 12 RESPECTIVELY. 2. THE COMMON ISSUE RAISED IS THAT THE LD. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS) ERRED IN SUSTAINING THE DISALLOWANCE OF 6% RESPECTIVELY OF BOGUS PURCHASE. 2 ITA NO S . 5482 & 548 3 /MUM/2017 M/S. PARTH TRADELINKS PVT. LTD. 3. SINCE THE FACTS ARE IDENTICAL, FACTS AND FIGURES FROM ASSESSMENT YEAR 2010 - 11 ARE BEING REFERRED HER E. 4. I N THIS CASE THE ASSESSING OFFICER NOTED THAT THE PURCHASES FROM THE HAWALA PARTIES WERE AS FOLLOWS: SR. NO. NAME OF THE PURCHASE PARTY PAN F.Y. AMOUNT OF TRANSACTION 1 RAJ TRADERS AIJPD9848G 2009 - 10 6233269 2 STHAPNA TRADE IMPEX PVT. LTD. AAKCS6 555K 2009 - 10 1687920 3 RITESH CORPORATION AZEPK3051K 2009 - 10 2080000 4 MIHIR SALES PVT. LTD. AAFCM6408C 2009 - 10 3087084 5 SHUBHAM ENTERPRISE AYVPS0870R 2009 - 10 8339135 5. NOTICES U/S. 133(6) WERE ISSUED BUT NO REPLY WAS RECEIVED. THE ASSESSING OFFICER ASKED THE ASSESSEE TO ESTABLISH THE GENUINENESS OF THE PURCHASES CLAIMED FROM THESE PARTIES. IN THE COURSE OF ASSESSMENT PROCEEDINGS THE ASSESSEE AGREED THAT ADDITION OF RS.12,85,644/ - AS PROFIT REPRESENTED OR EMBEDDED IN THE NON GENUINE PURCHASES BOOKED DURING THE YEAR BE MADE AS PER THE ORDER SHEET NOTING THE LD. COUNSEL OF THE ASSESSEE HAD ACCEPTED THE DISALLOWANCE @ 6% OF THE TOTAL PURCHASES FROM THESE PARTIES. THE ASSESSING OFFICER FOR THE REASONS MENTIONED IN PARA 4.5 HELD THAT THE PROFITS TO THE TUN E OF RS.12,85,644/ - BEING 6% OF NON GENUINE PURCHASES OF RS.2,14,27,408/ - WAS SUPPRESSED. ACCORDINGLY, THE ADDITION WAS MADE. 6. A GAINST THE ABOVE ORDER , THE ASSESSEE APPEALED BEFORE THE LD. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS). THE LD. COMMISSIONER OF I NCOME TAX (APPEALS ) CONF I RMED THE 3 ITA NO S . 5482 & 548 3 /MUM/2017 M/S. PARTH TRADELINKS PVT. LTD. ACTION OF THE ASSESSING OFFICER IN MAKING ADDITION OF 6 % OF THE BOGUS PURCHASE BY OBSERVING AS UNDER: 6. I HAVE CONSIDERED THE SUBMISSIONS OF THE LD. AR. CONTRARY TO THE APPELLANT'S SUBMISSION THAT NO NOTICES U/S 133(6) WE RE ISSUED, I FIND THAT IN PARA 4.5(B) THE ASSESSING OFFICER HAS RECORDED THAT THE NOTICES U/S 133(6) WERE ISSUED BUT WAS RETURNED UNSERVED SINCE THE PARTIES WERE NOT AVAILABLE AT THE STATED ADDRESS. THE ASSESS E E WAS INFORMED REGARDING THIS VIDE ORDER SHEET ENTRY DATED 17.12.2015. THE APPELLANT WAS UNABLE TO PRODUCE THESE PARTIES AND COULD NOT EVEN PROVIDE ANY NEW ADDRESS AT WHICH SUMMONS U/S 131 COULD BE ISSUED. EVEN IN THE COURSE OF THE APPELLATE PROCEEDINGS, DESPITE OPPORTUNITY GRANTED, THE APPELLANT COUL D NOT PRODUCE THE IMPUGNED HAWALA PARTIES. THE APPELLANT IS A DEALER IN CHEMICALS AND SOLVENTS. PURCHASES OF RS 14.14 CRORES IS SHOWN DURING THE YEAR. THE ASSESSING OFFICER HAS NOT DISALLOWED THE ENTIRE PURCHASES. HE HAS INSTEAD DISALLOWED ONLY 6% OF THE P URCHASES BY CONSIDERING THE PROFIT ELEMENT EMBEDDED IN THE IMPUGNED SALES. THE APPELLANT HAD ACCEPTED THE DISALLOWANCE IN THE ASSESSMENT PROCEEDINGS VOLUNTARILY. THE PURCHASES CLAIMED FROM THESE TWO PARTIES ARE QUITE LARGE AND IT IS INCONCEIVABLE THAT IF T HE SUPPLIERS WERE GENUINE, THEY WOULD BE UNTRACEABLE. SAME ISSUE CAME UP IN AY 2009 - 10 WHEREIN THE APPEAL WAS DISMISSED IN THE APPEAL BEFORE ME. THE APPELLANT'S OWN APPEAL AGAINST THAT APPELLATE ORDER BEFORE THE HON'BLE ITAT IN ITA 4928/MUM/2016 HAS BEEN A LSO DISMISSED VIDE ORDER DATED 07.04.2017. 7 . AGAINST THE ABOVE ORDER OF LD. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS), THE ASSESSEE IS IN APPEAL BEFORE THE ITAT. 8 . I HAVE HEARD THE LD. DEPARTMENTAL REPRESENTATIVE AND PERUSED THE RECORDS. NONE APPEARED ON B EHALF OF THE ASSESSEE. I FIND THAT CREDIBLE AND COGENT INFORMATION WAS RECEIVED IN THIS CASE BY THE ASSESSING OFFICER THAT CERTAIN ACCOMMODATION ENTRY PROVIDER/BOGUS SUPPLIERS WERE BEING USED BY CERTAIN PARTIES TO OBTAINED BOGUS BILLS. THE ASSESSEE WAS FOU ND TO HAVE TAKEN ACCOMMODATION ENTRY/BOGUS PURCHASE BILLS 4 ITA NO S . 5482 & 548 3 /MUM/2017 M/S. PARTH TRADELINKS PVT. LTD. DURING THE CONCERNED ASSESSMENT YEAR FROM DIFFERENT PARTIES. BASED UPON THIS INFORMATION ASSESSMENT WAS REOPENED. THE CREDIBILITY OF INFORMATION RELATING TO REOPENING REMAINS UN - ASSAILED. IN SUCH FA CTUAL SCENARIO, THE ASSESSING OFFICER HAS MADE THE NECESSARY ENQUIRY. THE ISSUE OF NOTICE TO ALL THE PARTIES HAVE RETURNED UNSERVED. ASSESSEE HAS NOT BEEN ABLE TO PROVIDE ANY CONFIRMATION FROM ANY OF THE PARTY. ASSESSEE HAS ALSO NOT BEEN ABLE TO PRODUCE AN Y OF THE PARTIES. NECESSARY EVIDENCE RELATING TO TRANSPORTATION OF THE GOODS WAS ALSO NOT ON RECORD. IN THIS FACTUAL SCENARIO, IT IS AMPLY CLEAR THAT THE ASSESSEE HAS OBTAINED BOGUS PURCHASE BILLS. MERE PREPARATION OF DOCUMENTS FOR PURCHASES CANNOT CONTROV ERT OVERWHELMING EVIDENCE THAT THE PROVIDER OF THESE BILLS IS BOGUS AND NON - EXISTENT. 9. THE SALES TAX DEPARTMENT IN ITS ENQUIRY HAS FOUND THE PARTIES TO BE PROVIDING BOGUS ACCOMMODATION ENTRIES. THE ASSESSING OFFICER ALSO ISSUED NOTICES TO THESE PARTIES AT THE ADDRESSES PROVIDED BY THE ASSESSEE. ALL THESE NOTICES HAVE RETURNED UNSERVED. ASSESSEE HAS NOT BEEN ABLE TO PRODUCE ANY OF THE PARTIES. NEITHER THE ASSESSEE HAS BEEN ABLE TO PRODUCE ANY CONFIRMATION FROM THESE PARTIES. IN SUCH CIRCUMSTANCES, THERE IS NO DOUBT THAT THESE PARTIES ARE NON - EXISTENT. I FIND IT FURTHER STRANGE THAT ASSESSEE WANTS THE REVENUE TO PRODUCE ASSESSEES OWN VENDORS, WHOM THE ASSESSEE COULD NOT PRODUCE. THE PURCHASE BILLS FROM THESE NON - EXISTENT/BOGUS PARTIES CANNOT BE TAKEN AS C OGENT EVIDENCE OF PURCHASES. IN LIGHT OF THE OVERWHELMING EVIDENCE, THE REVENUE AUTHORITIES CANNOT PUT UPON BLINKERS AND ACCEPT THESE PURCHASES 5 ITA NO S . 5482 & 548 3 /MUM/2017 M/S. PARTH TRADELINKS PVT. LTD. AS GENUINE. THIS PROPOSITION IS DULY SUPPORTED BY HONBLE APEX COURT DECISION IN THE CASE OF SUMATI DAYAL VS. C IT [1995] 214 ITR 801 (SC) AND CIT VS. DURGA PRASAD MORE [1971] 82 ITR 540 (SC). IN THE PRESENT CASE, THE ASSESSEE WANTS THAT THE UNASSAILABLE FACT THAT THE SUPPLIERS ARE NON - EXISTENT AND, THUS, BOGUS SHOULD BE IGNORED AND ONLY THE DOCUMENTS BEING PRODUCED SHOULD BE CONSIDERED. THIS PROPOSITION IS TOTALLY UNSUSTAINABLE IN LIGHT OF HONBLE APEX COURT DECISIONS. 10. I FURTHER FIND THAT HON'BLE JURISDICTIONAL HIGH COURT IN THE CASE OF NIKUNJ EXIMP ENTERPRISES (IN WRIT PETITION NO 2860, ORDER DT. 18.6.2014) HA S UPHELD 100% ALLOWANCE FOR THE PURCHASES SAID TO BE BOGUS WHEN THE SALES HAVE NOT BEEN DOUBTED. HOWEVER, THE FACTS OF THAT CASE WERE DIFFERENT. FURTHERMORE, THE SALES IN THAT CASE WERE BASICALLY TO GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS. HENCE, THE RATIO FROM THIS DECIS ION IS NOT FULLY APPLICABLE ON THE FACTS OF THE CASE. 11. IN THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, THE LEARNED DEPARTMENTAL REPRESENTATIVE HAS REFERRED TO HONBLE GUJARAT HIGH COURT DECISION IN THE CASE OF TAX APPEAL NO. 240 OF 2003 IN THE CASE OF N K INDUSTRIES VS. DY. CIT VID E ORDER DATED 20.06.2016, WHEREIN 100% OF THE BOGUS PURCHASES WAS HELD TO BE ADDED IN THE HANDS OF THE ASSESSEE AND TRIBUNALS RESTRICTION OF THE ADDITION TO 25% OF THE BOGUS PURCHASES WAS SET ASIDE. IT WAS EXPOUNDED THAT WHEN PURCHASE BILLS HAVE BEEN FOUND TO BE BOGUS, 100% DISALLOWANCE WAS REQUIRED. THE SPECIAL LEAVE PETITION AGAINST THIS ORDER ALONG WITH OTHERS HAS BEEN DISMISSED BY THE HONBLE APEX COURT VIDE ORDER DATED 16.1.2017. 6 ITA NO S . 5482 & 548 3 /MUM/2017 M/S. PARTH TRADELINKS PVT. LTD. 12. I FURTHER NOTE THAT HONBLE RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT HAS SIMILARLY TAKEN NOTE OF DECISIONS OF THE APEX COURT ON THE ISSUE OF BOGUS PURCHASES IN THE CASE OF CIT JAIPUR VS SHRUTI GEMS IN ITA NO. 658 OF 2009. THE HONBLE HIGH COURT HAS REFERRED TO THE DECISION OF CIT JAIPUR VS. ADITYA GEMS, D. B. IN ITA NO. 234 OF 2008 DATED 02. 11.2016, WHEREIN THE HONBLE COURT HAD INTER ALIA HELD AS UNDER: 'CONSIDERING THE LAW DECLARED BY THE SUPREME COURT IN THE CASE OF VIJAY PROTEINS LTD. VS. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, SPECIAL LEAVE TO APPEAL (C) NO.8956/2015 DECIDED ON 06.04.2015 WHEREBY T HE SUPREME COURT HAS DISMISSED THE SLP CONFIRMED THE ORDER DATED 09.12.2014 PASSED BY THE GUJARAT HIGH COURT AND OTHER DECISIONS OF THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT IN THE CASE OF SANJAY OILCAKE INDUSTRIES VS. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (2009) 316 ITR 274 (GUJ) A ND N.K. INDUSTRIES LTD. VS. DY. C.I.T., TAX APPEAL NO.240/2003 DECIDED ON 20.06.2016, THE PARTIES ARE BOUND BY THE PRINCIPLE OF LAW PRONOUNCED IN THE AFORESAID THREE JUDGMENTS. 13. UPON CAREFUL CONSIDERATION I NOTE THAT THIS IS NOT AN APPEAL BY THE REVE NUE. HENCE, IT WILL NOT BE APPROPRIATE TO CONSIDER AND TAKE AWAY THE RELIEF ALREADY GRANTED BY THE ASSESSING OFFICER AND THE LD. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS) TO THE ASSESSEE. AS HELD BY THE HON'BLE JURISDICTIONAL HIGH COURT WHEN SALES ARE NOT DOUBT ED 100% DISALLOWANCE FOR BOGUS PURCHASE IS NOT DISALLOWABLE. HENCE, I CONFIRM THE ORDER OF LD. CIT(A). 15. IN LIGHT OF THE ABOVE HIGH COURT AND HONBLE APEX COURT DECISION, THE DECISIONS OF TRIBUNAL REFERRED BY THE LD. LD. COUNSEL OF THE ASSESSEE ARE NOT BEING DEALT WITH. 7 ITA NO S . 5482 & 548 3 /MUM/2017 M/S. PARTH TRADELINKS PVT. LTD. 1 6 . IN THE RESULT, THE S E APPEAL S FILED BY THE ASSESSEE STAND DISMISSED. ORDER PRONOUNCED IN THE OPEN COURT ON 05.02.2018 SD/ - (S HAMIM YAHYA ) / A CCOUNTANT MEMBER MUMBAI ; DATED : 05.02.2018 . . ./ ROSHANI , SR. PS / COPY OF THE ORDER FORWARDED TO : 1. / THE APPELLANT 2. / THE RESPONDENT 3. ( ) / THE CIT(A) 4. / CIT - CONCERNED 5. , , / DR, ITAT, MUMBAI 6. / GUARD F ILE / BY ORDER, / (DY./ASSTT. REGISTRAR) , / ITAT, MUMBAI