INCOME TAX OFFICER 10(1)(4), MUMBAI V. READYMADE STEEL INDIA P.LTD (NOW M/S.KRIDHAN INFRA LIMITED), MUMBAI

ITA 5797/MUM/2017

• Counselvise Citation: [2017] 126 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 8066 (ITAT-MUMBAI)
• Duration Of Justice: 2 month(s) 22 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 04-12-2017
• Appeal Filed By: Department
• Order Result: Dismissed
• Bench Allotted: SMC
• Assessment Year: 2009-2010
• Appeal Filed On: 12-09-2017
• Result in Favour of: Assessee
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Department Lawyers: N HEMALATHA
• Assessee Lawyers: J R BHATT
• Keywords: Bogus purchase; Reasonable cause
• Section: 133A

Judgement Text

- IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL SMC BENCH, MUMBAI , BEFORE SHRI SHAMIM YAHYA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ./ I.T.A. NO. 5797/MUM/2017 ( / ASSESSMENT YEAR: 2009 - 10 ) ITO - 10(1)(4), ROOM NO. 25B, GROUND FLOOR, AAYAKAR BHAVAN, M. K. ROAD, MUMBAI - 400 020 / VS. M/S. READYMADE STEEL INDIA PVT. LTD. (NOW - M/S. KRIDHAN INFRA LTD. ) A - 13, OMITECH HOUSE, CROSS ROAD NO.5, KONDIVITA HOUSE, MAROL MIDC, ANDHERI (E), MUMBAI - 400 093 ./ ./ PAN/GIR NO. AADCR 2540 N ( / APPELLANT ) : ( / RESPONDENT ) / APPELLANT BY : SHRI N. HEMALATHA / RESPONDENT BY : SHRI J. R. BHATT / DATE OF HEARING : 14.11.2 017 / DATE OF PRONOUNCEMENT : 04.12. 2017 / O R D E R PER SHAMIM YAHYA , A. M.: THIS A PPEAL BY THE REVENUE D IRECTED AGAINST THE ORDER BY THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS) - 17 , MUMBAI (CIT(A) FOR SHORT) DATED 27.06.2017 AND PERTAINS TO THE ASSESSMENT YEAR (A.Y.) 2009 - 10. THE GROUNDS OF APPEAL READ AS UNDER: 1. ON THE FACTS AND IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CASE AND IN LAW, THE LD. CIT(A) ERRED IN DELETING THE ADDITION AT 3% COMMISSION ESTIMATED BY THE A.O. AND SAME IS RESTRICT ED AT 1%. 2 ITA NO. 5797/MUM/2017 (A.Y. 2009 - 10) ITO VS. M/S. KRIDHAN INFRA LTD. 2. THE APPELLANT PRAYS THAT THE ORDER OF THE CIT(A) ON THE ABOVE GROUND BE SET ASIDE AND THAT OF THE A.O. BE RESTORED. 2. AT THE OUTSET IN THIS CASE, THE LD. COUNSEL OF THE ASSESSEE SUBMITTED THAT THE ISSUE RAISED IN THE APPEAL IS COVERED BY TH E DECISION OF ITAT IN THE ASSESSEES OWN CASE FOR ASSESSMENT YEAR 2010 - 11. HE SUBMITTED THAT THE LD. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS) HAS FOLLOWED THE SAME DECISION. HENCE, THE LD. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS)S ORDER SHOULD BE UPHELD. 3. PER CONTRA, THE LD. DEPARTMENTAL REPRESENTATIVE DID NOT DISPUTE THAT IDENTICAL ISSUE IN ASSESSEES OWN CASE WAS ADJUDICATED BY T HE ITAT IN ASSESSEES OWN CASE, WHICH THE LD. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS) IN THE PRESENT CASE HAS FOLLOWED. 4. ON CAREFU L CONSIDERATION, I NOTE THAT THE ASSESSEE IN THIS CASE IS A PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY ENGAGED IN THE BUSINESS OF TRADING IN FERROUS AND NON FERROUS GOODS. ON THE BASIS OF INFORMATION FROM THE SALES TAX DEPARTMENT AND OTHER EVIDENCES GATHERED IN THE COURSE OF SURVEY, THE ASSESSING OFFICER HAD NOTED BOGUS PURCHASES TRANSACTION INDULGED IN BY THE ASSESSEE COMPANY. THE ASSESSING OFFICER HAD ADDED 3% COMMISSION ON THE SAME AND ADDED IT TO THE TOTAL INCOME OF THE ASSESSEE. THE LD. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEAL S) HAS GRANTED RELIEF TO THE ASSESSEE BY RESTRICTING THE ADDITION TO 1% AS AGAINST 3% DONE BY THE ASSESSING OFFICER. IN THIS REGARD, THE ORDER OF THE LD. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS) 3 ITA NO. 5797/MUM/2017 (A.Y. 2009 - 10) ITO VS. M/S. KRIDHAN INFRA LTD. WHICH REFERS TO THE DECISION OF ITAT IN ASSESSEES OWN CASE CAN B E GAINFULLY REFER AS UNDER: I HAVE CAREFULLY CONSIDERED THE SUBMISSIONS AND ARGUMENTS MADE BY THE AR OF THE APPELLANT COMPANY AND HAS ALSO CAREFULLY GONE THROUGH THE ASSESSMENT ORDER, WHERE DETAIL OF ESTIMATION HAS BEEN GIVEN. THE ORDER OF HON'BLE ITAT IN ASSESSEE'S OWN CASE FOR A.Y.2010 - 11, HAS BEEN PERUSED AND CONSIDERED. THERE IS A DELAY OF 7 DAYS IN FILING OF APPEAL. AN AFFIDAVIT EXPLAINING THE REASONS FOR THIS ORDINATE DELAY HAS BEEN FILED BY SRI ANIL DHANPATLAL AGARWAL THE MANAGING DIRECTOR. BEING SAT ISFIED WITH REASONABLE CAUSE THE DELAY IS HEREBY CONDONED. FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES EMINATES FROM A SURVEY U/S 133A WHICH WAS CONDUCTED BY THE INVESTIGATION WING ON 21.11.2012. FROM THE EVIDENCES GATHERED IN THIS SURVEY, ALL THE ASSESSMENTS/RE ASSESSMENTS H AVE BEEN FRAMED. IN ALL THESE ASSESSMENTS, THE ADDITIONS HAVE BEEN MADE ON THE BASIS OF ESTIMATION OF COMMISSION ON TURNOVER / CIRCULAR TRANSACTIONS DETECTED DURING THE COURSE OF SURVEY PROCEEDINGS. THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES OF ASSESSMENT YEAR 2010 - 11 AR E ABSOLUTELY IDENTICAL TO THE APPEALS FILED FOR THE ASSESSEMENT YEAR 09 - 10 AND 11 - 12. THE FINDING OF THE HON'BLE TRIBUNAL FOR 2010 - 11 IS QUOTED BELOW - ' WE HAVE HEARD THE RIVAL CONTENTIONS AND HAVE ALSO GONE THROUGH THE RECORDS. THE ASSESSEE, BEFORE US, HAS NOT DISPUTED THAT IT WAS INDULGED IN PROVIDING ACCOMMODATION BILLS TO CERTAIN PARTIES. HOWEVER, IT HAS BEEN SUBMITTED THAT THE ESTIMATION OF PROFITS AT THE RATE OF 3% WERE VERY EXCESSIVE. IT WAS ALSO EXPLAINED THAT OUT OF THE TOTAL TURNOVER OF RS.32.3 CRO RES, THE GENUINE TURNOVER OF THE ACTUAL BUSINESS CARRIED OUT WAS ONLY RS.8.2 CRORES AND PROFIT THERE FROM HAS BEEN DECLARED AT RS.82,75,831/ - WHICH HAS ACCORDINGLY BEEN TAXED AS BUSINESS OF THE ASSESSEE. THE LD.AR HAS FURTHER SUBMITTED THAT THE ASSESSEE HA S DECLARED THE INCOME OF THE ACCOMMODATION BILLS AT THE RATE OF 1% OF THE TURNOVER WHICH WAS ACTUALLY RECEIVED BY THE ASSESSEE. THAT THE AO IN THE IMPUGNED ASSESSMENT ORDER HIMSELF HAS MENTIONED THAT THERE WAS NO MENTION OF CASH COMMISSION IN THE SURVEY RE PORT BUT THE ASSESSEE, DESPITE THAT, ITSELF, HAS OFFERED FOR TAXATION THE ACTUAL INCOME RECEIVED FROM PROVIDING ACCOMMODATION BILLS AND FURTHER THAT THE ASSESSEE HAD NOT CLAIMED ANY EXPENSES OR SUB COMMISSION IN RESPECT OF THE SAID DECLARED INCOME. THE LD. AR HAS RELIED UPON CERTAIN DECISIONS OF THE TRIBUNAL WHEREIN THE COMMISSION INCOME FROM SUCH ACCOMMODATION BILLS HAS BEEN ESTIMATED OR ACCEPTED BY THE TRIBUNAL EVEN AT A RATE WHICH IS LESS THAN 1% OF THE TURNOVER. SHE HAS MAINLY RELIED UPON THE DECISION O F THE CO - ORDINATE BENCH OF THE TRIBUNAL IN THE CASE OF 'SAROJ ANIL STEEL PVT.LTD. V.S.ITO'. SHE HAS STATED THAT IN THE SAID CASE THE COMMISSION INCOME WAS 4 ITA NO. 5797/MUM/2017 (A.Y. 2009 - 10) ITO VS. M/S. KRIDHAN INFRA LTD. ESTIMATED BY THE AO AT THE RATE OF 1% OF THE TURNOVER. BUT THE LD.CIT(A) IN THE APPELLATE PROCEEDINGS DIRECTED THE AO TO ESTIMATE THE INCOME OF COMMISSION FROM HAWALA TRANSACTIONS AT THE RATE OF 0.4% OF GROSS TURNOVER. THE TRIBUNAL HOWEVER, DIRECTED THE AO TO ESTIMATE THE INCOME AT THE RATE OF 1% OF TOTAL TURNOVER AND ALSO DIRECTED TO ALLOW CERTAIN ADMINI STRATIVE EXPENSES THEREFROM. THE LD. AR HAS STATED THAT I N THE CASE OF THE ASSESSEE NO EXPENDITURE HAS BEEN CLAIMED. EVEN THE ESTIMATION OF INCOME AT THE RAT E OF 1% OF THE ACCOMMODATION BILLS TURNOVER HAS ALSO BEEN APPRO VED BY THE TRIBUNAL. CONSIDERING THE ABOVE SUBMISSIONS OF THE ASSESSEE AN A FTER GOING THROUGH THE DECISION OF THE TRIBUNAL, THOUGH WE FIND THAT THERE CANNOT BE A FIXED CRITERIA TO ADOPT AS TO AT WHAT RATE COMMISSION INCOME IN SUCH CASES CAN BE ADOPTED FOR HOWEVER, CONSIDERING THE FACTS OF TH E CASE AND SUBMISSIONS OF THE L D. A.R., I N OUR VIEW , THE ESTIMATION OF COMMISSION INCOME AT THE RATE OF 3% IN THE ABSENCE OF ANY EVIDENCE, ANY CALCULATION OR OTHER BASIS OR ANY EXAMPLE OF A SIMILARLY PLACED CASE SEEMS TO BE ON HIGHER SIDE. THE ASSESSEE , ON THE OTHER HAND, HAS SUPPORTED ITS CASE WHILE PROVIDING ALL THE DETAILS INCLUDING THE ACTUAL AMOUNT OF THE TURNOVER AND THE ACTUAL AMOUNT RECEIVED BY THE ASSESSEE AND THE AO HAS NOT POINTED OUT ANY PECULIAR POINT ON THE BASIS OF WHICH THE CALCULATION AND INCOME OFFERED BY THE ASSESSEE CAN BE FAULTED WITH. WE ACCORDINGLY, RESTRICT THE INCOME OFFERED FROM THE ACCOMMODATION BILLS TURNOVER AT THE RATE OF 1% AS AGAINST 3% ESTIMATED BY THE AO. BEFORE PARTING, IT IS MADE CLEAR THAT OUT ABOVE OBSERVATIONS WILL NO T HAVE ANY BEARING IN ANY OTHER CASE AS SUCH TYPE OF C ASES HA VE TO BE DECIDED ON THEIR OWN MERITS.' IN VIEW OF THE ARGUMENTS MADE BY THE AR AND RESPECTFULLY FOLLOWING THE DECISION OF HON'BLE TRIBUNAL IN ASSESSEE'S OWN CASE FOR A.Y.2010 - 11 QUOTED ABOVE, TH E 3% RATE OF COMMISSION ON TURNOVER ADOPTED BY THE AO IS DELETED AND HE IS DIRECTED TO ADOPT 1% RATE, WHICH HAS BEEN DECIDED BY THE HON'BLE TRIBUNAL. 5. FROM THE ABOVE, IT IS APPARENT THAT THE LD. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS) HAS FOLLOWED ITATS D ECISION IN ASSESSEES OWN CASE. IT IS NOT THE CASE THAT ABOVE ITAT DECISION HAS BEEN REVERSED BY THE HON'BLE JURISDICTIONAL HIGH COURT. HENCE, RESPECTFULLY FOLLOWING THE PRECEDENT, I UPHOLD THE ORDER OF THE LD. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS). 5 ITA NO. 5797/MUM/2017 (A.Y. 2009 - 10) ITO VS. M/S. KRIDHAN INFRA LTD. 6. IN THE RESULT, THIS APPEAL BY THE REVENUE STAND D ISMISSED. ORDER PRONOUNCED IN THE OPEN COURT ON 04.12.2017 SD/ - (S HAMIM YAHYA ) / A CCOUNTANT MEMBER MUMBAI ; DATED : 04.12.2017 . . ./ ROSHANI , SR. PS / COPY OF THE ORDER FORWARDED TO : 1. / THE APPELLANT 2. / THE RESPONDENT 3. ( ) / THE CIT(A) 4. / CIT - CONCERNED 5. , , / DR, ITAT, MUMBAI 6. / GUARD F ILE / BY ORDER, / (DY./ASSTT. REGISTRAR) , / ITAT, MUMBAI