IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCH “A” DELHI BEFORE SHRI CHANDRA MOHAN GARG, JUDICIAL MEMBER & SHRI PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER I.T.A No.7822/DEL/2019 Assessment Year 2013-14 M/s. Abhinav International P. Ltd., E-93, 3 rd Floor, GK Enclave-I, New Delhi. v. DCIT, Circle-1(1), New Delhi. TAN/PAN: AADCA8631P (Appellant) (Respondent) Appellant by: None Respondent by: Shri Kanav Bali, Sr.DR Date of hearing: 16 01 2023 Date of pronouncement: 23 01 2023 O R D E R PER PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA, A.M.: Th e cap tio n ed ap peal h as b een d irect ed ag ain st th e ap p ell at e o rd er o f th e Co mmissio n er o f In co me Tax (Ap p eals)-I, New Delh i [‘CIT(A)’ in sh o rt] d a ted 2 6 .0 8 .2 0 19 arisin g fro m pe n alty o rd er p assed b y th e Assessin g Offi cer d ated 1 9 .0 1 .2 0 18 wherein th e p en alty o f Rs .3 0 ,5 3 ,7 10 /- o n th e q u an tu m add itio n s o f Rs.9 8 ,8 2 ,5 5 6 /- su stain ed in th e ap p el lat e p ro ceed ing s was i mp o sed o n acco u n t o f c erta in d isa llo wan ces a n d ad d itio n s. 2 . In th e first ap p ea l, th e CIT(A) n o ti ced th at p enal ty u n d er Sect io n 2 7 1 (1 )(c) was i mp o sed o n fo u r co u n ts. (i) Disal lo wan ce o f R s.3 6 5 5 46 /- u n d er Sect io n 1 4 A (ii) Disal lo wan ce o f in teres t o f Rs .6 0 ,7 2 ,4 3 2 /- (ii i) Ad d itio n o f Rs .3 4 ,3 8 ,0 0 0 /- u nd er Sect io n 5 6 (2 )(v iib) I.T.A No.7822/Del/2019 2 an d ; (iv ) In terest o n la te d ep o sit o f TDS wr o n g ly clai med at Rs.6 ,5 7 8 /- 2 .1 Th e CIT(A) co n clu d ed in p aragrap h 7 .3 o f its o rd er t h at no p en alty sh o u ld b e imp o sed fo r d isal lo wan ces u n d er Secti o n 14 A o f th e Act. On th e rema in in g amo u n t o f Rs .9 5 ,1 7 ,0 1 0 /-, th e CIT(A) su stain ed th e p en a lty a l leg in g fu rn is h in g o f in ac curate p arti cu lars o f in co me b y th e a ssessee . 4 . Ag g riev ed b y th e act io n o f th e CIT(A), th e assessee fi led ap p eal b e fo re th e Trib u n al. 5 . Wh en th e ma tt er was cal led fo r h ea rin g , n o n e ap peared fo r th e asses see . It ap p ears fro m th e re co rd /o rd er sh eet t h at n o o ne h as ap p eared fo r th e ass essee o n an y o f th e o cca sion s. Hav in g reg ard to th e to tali ty o f th e circ u mstan c es an d lack ad aisi cal co n d u ct o f th e assessee , th e mat ter i s p ro ceed ed ex-p arte in th e ab sen ce o f th e asse ssee. 6 . Th e CIT(A) too k no te o f th e su b miss i o n s o f th e assessee and fo u n d co mp lete l ac k o f meri t in th e p l ea o f th e assessee ex cep t fo r th e d isal lo wan ce u n d er Sectio n 14A. Th e CIT(A) su stain ed th e p en alty o n th e rema in in g ad d it io n s. Th e rel ev an t o perativ e p arag rap h o f th e o rd er o f th e CIT(A) i s rep ro d u ced h ereun d er: “ 7 . D e c i s i o n : 7 . 1 I n t h e p r e s e n t c a s e , a s s e s s m e n t u / s 1 4 3 ( 3 ) o f th e I . T . A c t , 1 9 6 1 w a s c o m p l e t e d o n 1 9 . 0 2 . 2 0 1 6 a f t e r m a k i n g t h e f o l l o wi n g a d d i t i o n s : D i s a l l o w a n c e u / s 1 4 A : R s . 2 1 , 3 3 , 3 6 1 / - D i s a l l o w a n c e o f i n t e r e s t ( R s . 1 6 , 9 0 , 3 9 2 ) a n d l o a n p r o c e s s i n g f e e ( R s . 4 3 , 8 2 , 0 4 0 ) f o r m o n e y b o r r o w e d a n d R s . 6 0 , 7 2 , 4 3 2 / - n o t u s e d f o r t h e b u s i n e s s o f t h e a p p e l l a n t : I.T.A No.7822/Del/2019 3 A d d i t i o n f o r e x c e s s o f m o n e y r e c e i v e d a s s h a r e a p p l i c a t i o n m o n e y o v e r t h e r a n - m a r k e t v a l u e o f s h ar e s : R s . 3 4 , 3 8 , 0 0 0 / - L d . C 1 T ( A p p e a l s ) p a s s e d o r d e r i n t h e c a s e i n A p p e al N o . 4 1 1 / 1 5 - 1 6 o n 0 9 . 1 1 . 2 0 1 6 a n d t h e a p p e a l o f t h e a p p e l l a n t w a s p a r tl y a l l o w e d . L d . C T T h a s s u s t a i n e d t h e a d d i t i o n s m a d e b y t h e A O u n d e r d if f e r e n t h e a d s a s u n d e r : Issue Addition made in assessment order Outcome in order by Ld. CIT (Appeals) Disallowance u/s 14A Rs. 21,33,361/- Addition restricted to Rs. 3,65,546/- by reducing addition made under Rule 8D (2)(iii) Disallowance of interest (Rs. 16,90,392) and loan processing fee (Rs. 43,82,040) for money borrowed and not used for the business of the assessee: Rs. 60,72,432/- Appeal on this ground dismissed and addition increased to Rs. 79,08,068/- Addition for excess of money received as share application money over the fair market value of shares: Rs. 34,38,000/- Appeal on this ground dismissed Disallowance of interest on late deposit of TDS: Rs. 6,578/- No appeal filed on this ground 7 . 2 T h e a p p e l l a n t f i l e d f u r t h e r a p p e a l b e f o r e t h e In c o m e T a x A p p e l l a t e T r i b u n a l a g a i n s t t h e o r d e r o f L d . C 1 T (A pp e a l s ). H o n ' b l e I T A T , D e l h i h a s u p h e l d t h e a p p e l l a t e o r d e r p a s s e d by L d . C I T ( A ) . I n t h e p r e s e n t c a s e , t h e a p p e l l a n t e a r n e d d i v i d e n d i n c o m e o f R s . 5 4 , 8 4 , 1 4 0 / - d u r i n g t h e y e a r f r o m i n v e s t m e n t i n s h a re s w h i c h w a s c l a i m e d a s e x e m p t . T h e a s s e s s i n g o f f i c e r m a d e t h e ad d i t i o n o f R s . 2 1 , 3 3 , 3 6 1 / - u / s 1 4 A f o r e x p e n s e s r e l a t i n g t o e x e m p t i n c o m e a s p e r R u l e 8 D . T h e t o t a l d i s a l l o w a n c e m a d e u n d e r S e c t i o n 1 4 A w a s r e d u c e d f r o m R s . 2 1 , 3 3 , 3 6 1 / - t o R s , 3 , 6 5 , 5 4 6 / - b y th e L d . C I T ( A p p e a l s ) . T h e a s s e s s i n g o f f i c e r m a d e t h e a d d i t i o n o f R s , 6 0 , 7 2 , 4 3 2 / - o n a c c o u n t o f c l a i m o f i n t e r e s t o n l o a n t a k e n a n d p r o c e s s i n g f e e s o n t h e l o a n t a k e n w h i c h w a s u t i l i z ed f o r l o a n s a n d a d v a n c e s g i v e n t o i t s s i s t e r c o n c e r n s a s t h e e x p e n se w a s n o t i n c u r r e d f o r b u s i n e s s p u r p o s e s . L d . C I T ( A p p e a l s ) he l d i n h i s o r d e r t h a t s i n c e t h e d i s a l l o w a n c e f o r i n t e r e s t m a d e u n d e r R u l e 8 D ( i i ) I.T.A No.7822/Del/2019 4 h a d a l r e a d y b e e n r e d u c e d f r o m R s . 1 6 , 9 0 , 3 9 2 / - t o R s. 6 7 , 8 2 1 / - , e n t i r e a m o u n t o f i n t e r e s t o f R s . 3 5 , 2 6 , 0 2 8 / - a n d l oa n p r o c e s s i n g f e e o f R s . 4 3 , 8 2 , 4 0 0 / - h a d t o b e d i s a l l o w e d . T h u s th e d i s a l l o w a n c e o f R s . 6 0 , 7 2 , 4 3 2 / - m a d e b y t h e a s s e s s i n g o f f i c e r w as i n c r e a s e d t o R s . 7 9 , 0 8 , 0 6 8 / - ( R s . 3 5 , 2 6 , 0 2 8 + R s . 4 3 , 8 2 , 0 4 0 ) b y L d . C I T ( A p p e a l s ) . T h e a s s e s s i n g o f f i c e r m a d e a d d i t i o n o f Rs . 3 4 , 3 8 , 0 0 0 / - f o r t h e a m o u n t o f s h a r e p r e m i u m r e c e i v e d , b y i t o v er t h e a m o u n t o f f a i r m a r k e t v a l u e o f s h a r e s . T h e a p p e l l a n t i s s u e d 90 , 0 0 0 e q u i t y / s h a r e s o f f a c e v a l u e o f R s . 1 0 e a c h a t a p r e m i u m of R s 4 0 p e r s h a r e d u r i n g t h e y e a r . T h e a s s e s s i n g o f f i c e r d i d n ot a c c e p t t h e v a l u e o f R s . 7 1 . 0 4 s u b m i t t e d b y t h e a p p e l l a n t a n d ma d e a d d i t i o n o f R s . 3 4 , 3 8 , 0 0 0 / - u / s . 5 6 ( 2 ) ( v i i b ) b e i n g t h e e x c e s s of a m o u n t r e c e i v e d o n a l l o t m e n t o f s h a r e s a b o v e t h e f a i r , m a rk e t v a l u e . L d . C I T (A p p e a l s ) c o n f i r m e d t h i s a d d i t i o n a s t h e a p p e l la n t d i d n o t s u b m i t a n y e v i d e n c e i n s u p p o r t o f i t s c l a i m o f f o r v a l u a t i o n o f s h a r e s a t R s . 7 1 . 0 4 p e r s h a r e . T h e a p p e l l a n t p a i d in t e r e s t o f R s . 6 , 5 7 4 / - o n l a t e d e p o s i t o n T D S w h i c h w a s c l a i m e d a s e x p e n s e . T h e A s s e s s i n g O f f i c e r d i s a l l o w e d t h i s e x p e n s e a s i t i s n o t a l l o w a b l e . N o a p p e a l w a s f i l e d b y t h e a p p e l l a n t o n t h i s i s s u e . T he A O h a s m a d e t h e f o l l o w i n g c h a r t f o r t h e p u r p o s e o f l e v y i n g p e n al t y u / s . 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) i n t h e i n s t a n t c a s e : Issue Amount of income on which tax souqht to be evaded Income u/s 14A read with Rule 8D Rs. 3,65,546/- Amount of interest (Rs. 16,90,392) and processing fee (Rs.43,82,040) for money borrowed and not used for the business of the assessee. Wrongly claimed. Rs. 60,72,432/- Income u/s. 56(2)(viib) not declared Rs.34,38,00/- Interest on late deposit of TDS wrongly claimed Rs.6,758/- Total Rs.98,82,556/- I n t h e p e n a l t y o r d e r t h e A O h a s h e l d t h a t t h e a p p e ll a n t i s l i a b l e f o r p e n a l t y u / s 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) o f t h e I n c o m e T a x A c t , 1 9 6 1 of a n a m o u n t e q u a l t o t h e a m o u n t o f t a x s o u g h t t o b e e v a d e d o n in c o m e o f R s . 9 8 , 8 2 , 5 5 6 / - a b o u t w h i c h i n a c c u r a t e p a r t i c u l a r s w e r e f u r n i s h e d b y t h e a p p e l l a n t . T h e p e n a l t y o f R s . 3 0 , 5 3 , 7 1 0 / - h a s be e n l e v i e d b y t h e A O u / s . 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) i n t h e i n s t a n t c a s e . 7 . 3 C o n s i d e r i n g t h e f a c t s o f t h e c a s e , I a m o f t h e v i e w t h a t n o p e n a l t y s h o u l d b e i m p o s e d o n d i s a l l o w a n c e u / s . 1 4 A . S e c t i o n 5 6 ( 2 ) ( v i i b ) i s a n a n t i a b u s e p r o v i s i o n a n d a n y a d d it i o n u / s . 5 6 ( 2 ) ( v i i b ) i s l i a b l e f o r p e n a l t y u / s . 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) . As r e g a r d s t h e d i s a l l o w a n c e o f i n t e r e s t , i t i s f o u n d t h a t t h e a p p el l a n t c o m p a n y h a s t a k e n i n t e r e s t b e a r i n g l o a n a n d g i v e n i t a s i n t e r e st f r e e l o a n t o i t s I.T.A No.7822/Del/2019 5 s i s t e r c o n c e r n s . T h e a p p e l l a n t h a s a l s o p a i d h u g e pr o c e s s i n g f e e f o r r a i s i n g t h e s e l o a n s . H o w e v e r , t h e l o a n t a k e n b y t h e a p p e l l a n t c o m p a n y w a s n o t u t i l i z e d f o r t h e p u r p o s e o f t h e b u si n e s s o f t h e a p p e l l a n t c o m p a n y . T h e s e l o a n s w e r e d i v e r t e d t o s i st e r c o n c e r n s w i t h o u t c h a r g i n g a n y i n t e r e s t o r f e e s . T h e a p p e l l a nt h a s i n c u r r e d t h e e x p e n s e s o n a c c o u n t o f ( i ) t h e i n t e r e s t o f R s . 1 6 , 9 0 , 3 9 2 / - o n l o a n a n d (i i ) t h e p r o c e s s i n g f e e o f R s . 4 3 , 8 2 , 0 4 0 / - f o r r a i s i n g t h e l o a n s w h i c h w e r e n o t n e v e r u t i l i z e d f o r t h e b u s i n e ss o f t h e a p p e l l a n t . C o n s i d e r i n g t h e f a c t s o f t h e c a s e , i t i s h e l d t h a t t h e a p p e l l a n t h a s f u r n i s h e d i n a c c u r a t e p a r t i c u l a r s o f in c o m e t o t h e e x t e n t o f R s . 9 5 , 1 7 , 0 1 0 / - . A c c o r d i n g l y , i t i s h e l d t h a t t h e a p p e l l a n t i s l i a b l e f o r p e n a l t y u / s . 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) o f T h e A c t . I n t h i s r e g a r d , I w o u l d l i k e t o r e l y o n t h e f o l l o w i n g j u d i c i a l p r o n o un c e m e n t s : “ [ 2 0 1 4] 5 1 t a x m a n n . c o m 5 2 3 (D e l h i ) , H I G H C O U R T O F DE L H I , C o m m i s s i o n e r o f I n c o m e - t a x v . K a l i n d i R a i l N i r m a n En g g . L t d . “ S e c t i o n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) o f t h e I n c o m e - t a x A c t , 1 9 6 1 - P en a l t y - F o r c o n c e a l m e n t o f I n c o m e ( I n c a s e o f e s t i m a t i o n o f p r of i t ) - A s s e s s m e n t y e a r 1 9 9 5 - 9 6 - A s s e s s e e w a s a c o n t r a c t o r a n d a s s e s s e e d e c l a r e d i t s i n c o m e a t a n e s t i m a t e d 3 p e r c e n t o f co n t r a c t r e c e i p t s - S e a r c h t o o k p l a c e i n a s s e s s e e ' s p r e m i s e s a n d i n vi e w o f s e i z e d m a t e r i a l s A s s e s s i n g O f f i c e r g a v e d u e o p p o r t u n i t y t o a s s e s s e e t o j u s t i f y d i s c l o s e d i n c o m e a n d e x p l a i n d i s c r e p a n c i e s n o t i c e d b y s p e c i a l a u d i t o r - A s s e s s e e w a s a l s o p e r m i t t e d t o i ns p e c t s e i z e d d o c u m e n t s - D e s p i t e t h a t a s s e s s e e c o u l d n o t e x p l a i n s a i d d i s c r e p a n c i e s - A c c o r d i n g l y A s s e s s i n g O f f i c e r r e s o rt e d t o e s t i m a t i o n o f p r o f i t s b y a d o p t i n g 1 1 p e r c e n t o n g ro s s c o n t r a c t r e c e i p t s a n d i n i t i a t e d p e n a l t y p r o c e e d i n g s - Wh e t h er t h e r e w a s g r o s s o r w i l f u l n e g l i g e n c e o n p a r t o f a s s e s s e e i n fa i l i n g t o r e t u r n c o r r e c t i n c o m e , p e n a l t y w o u l d b e l e v i e d u n d e r s e c t io n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) - H e l d , y e s [ P a r a 1 2] [ I n f a v o u r o f r e v e n u e] ” [ 2 0 1 4] 5 2 t a x m a n n . c o m 6 6 ( D e l h i ) , H I G H C O U R T O F D E LH I , C o m m i s s i o n e r o f I n c o m e - t a x v . G l o b a l A s s o c i a t e s . “ S e c t i o n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) o f t h e I n c o m e - t a x A c t , 1 9 6 1 - P en a l t y - F o r c o n c e a l m e n t o f i n c o m e ( D i s a l l o w a n c e o f c l a i m , e f f e ct o f ) - A s s e s s m e n t y e a r 2 0 0 8 - 0 9 - A s s e s s e e d e b i t e d a n a m o u nt t o w a r d s l i q u i d a t e d d a m a g e s - A s s e s s i n g O f f i c e r o b s e r v e d t h at c o m p u t a t i o n o f l i q u i d a t e d d a m a g e s w a s d o n e o n b a s i s t h a t 3 l a k hs M T o f i r o n o r e f i n e s w e r e t o b e s u p p l i e d t o o v e r s e a s p u r c h a s e rs w h i l e , i n f a c t , a s p e r a g r e e m e n t b e t w e e n t h e m a c t u a l a g r e e d q u a n t i ty w a s 2 . 8 5 l a k h M T - E x p l a n a t i o n o f a s s e s s e e t h a t f i g u r e o f 3 l a k h M T i n c l u d e d m o i s t u r e c o n t e n t , w a s a l s o n o t b o r n e o u t fr o m r e c o r d ; i t a l s o d i d n o t a p p e a r t o b e a p a r t o f a n y c o n d i t i o n ag r e e d t o b e t w e e n p a r t i e s - Wh e t h e r c l a i m o f e x c e s s l i q u i d a t ed d a m a g e s a m o u n t e d t o f u r n i s h i n g o f i n a c c u r a t e p a r t i c u l a r s a nd , h e n c e , l e v y o f p e n a l t y w a s j u s t i f i e d - H e l d , y e s [ P a r a 6] [ I n fa v o u r o f I.T.A No.7822/Del/2019 6 r e v e n u e] . ” [ 2 0 1 3] 3 7 t a x m a n n . c o m 3 4 7 ( D e l h i ) , H I G H C O U R T O F D EL H I , C o m m i s s i o n e r o f I n c o m e - t a x v . H C I L K a l i n d e e A r s s p l . “ S e c t i o n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) , r e a d w i t h s e c t i o n 8 0 - I A , o f t h e I n c o m e - t a x A c t , 1 9 6 1 - P e n a l t y - F o r c o n c e a l m e n t o f i n c o m e [ Wr o n g cl a i m u n d e r s e c t i o n 8 0 - I A] - A s s e s s m e n t y e a r 2 0 0 7 - 0 8 - A s s e s s e e' s c l a i m f o r d e d u c t i o n u n d e r s e c t i o n 8 0 - I A w a s r e j e c t e d b y A s s e ss i n g O f f i c e r o n g r o u n d t h a t a s s e s s e e w a s e x e c u t i n g w o r k s c o n t r a c t - A s s e s s i n g O f f i c e r a l s o I m p o s e d p e n a l t y u n d e r s e c t i o n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c) - T r i b u n a l d e l e t e d p e n a l t y h o l d i n g t h a t c l a i m f o r d e d u c t i o n u nd e r s e c t i o n 8 0 - I A w a s d u l y s u p p o r t e d b y c e r t i f i c a t e o f c h a r t e r e d ac c o u n t a n t i n p r e s c r i b e d f o r m a n d , h e n c e , b o n a f i d e - Wh e t h e r m e re l y b e c a u s e a s s e s s e e c o m p l i e d w i t h s t a t u t o r y p r o c e d u r a l r e q u i r em e n t o f f i l i n g p r e s c r i b e d f o r m a n d c e r t i f i c a t e o f C h a r t e r e d A c c o u nt a n t , i t c o u l d n o t a b s o l v e a s s e s s e e o f i t s l i a b i l i t y , i f a c t o r a tt e m p t i n c l a i m i n g . d e d u c t i o n w a s n o t b o n a f i d e - H e l d , y e s - Wh e t h e r t o s h o w a n d e s t a b l i s h b o n a f i d e s , a s s e s s e e h a d t o s h o w s o m e m o re ' t a n g i b l e m a t e r i a l ' o r b a s i s a s t o w h y a c l e a r s t a t u t o r y p r o vi s i o n w h i c h e x c l u d e s w o r k s c o n t r a c t w a s i g n o r e d - H e l d , y e s - Wh e t h e r s i n c e a s s e s s e e h a d n o t b e e n a b l e t o e s t a b l i s h t h a t i t h a d a c t e d b o n a f i d e l y , d e l e t i o n o f p e n a l t y b y T r i b u n a l w a s u n j u s t if i e d - H e l d , y e s [ P a r a s 1 0 , 1 1 & 1 3] [ I n f a v o u r o f r e v e n u e] . ” [ 2 0 1 3] 3 8 t a x m a n n . c o m 4 4 8 ( S C ) , S U P R E M E C O U R T O F I ND I A , M A K D a t a ( P . ) L t d . v . C o m m i s s i o n e r o f I n c o m e - t a x - I I V o l u n t a r y d i s c l o s u r e d o e s n o t r e l e a s e a s s e s s e e f r o m m i s c h i e f o f p e n a l p r o c e e d i n g s u n d e r s e c t i o n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) I n t e r m s o f s e c t i o n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) , A s s e s s i n g O f f i c e r h as t o s a t i s f y w h e t h e r p e n a l t y p r o c e e d i n g s b e i n i t i a t e d o r n o t d u ri n g c o u r s e o f a s s e s s m e n t p r o c e e d i n g s a n d A s s e s s i n g O f f i c e r i s n o t r e q u i r e d t o r e c o r d h i s s a t i s f a c t i o n i n a p a r t i c u l a r m a n n e r o r re d u c e i t i n t o w r i t i n g Wh e r e o f f e r o f s u r r e n d e r o f c e r t a i n a m o u n t r e c e i v e d a s s h a r e a p p l i c a t i o n m o n e y w a s m a d e b y a s s e s s e e i n v i e w o f de t e c t i o n m a d e b y A s s e s s i n g O f f i c e r i n s e a r c h c o n d u c t e d i n c a s e o f a s s e s s e e ' s s i s t e r c o n c e r n , s a i d s u r r e n d e r o f i n c o m e n o t b e i n g v o l u n t a r y i n n a t u r e , a u t h o r i t i e s b e l o w w e r e j u s t i f i e d i n l e v y i n g p e n a l t y u n d e r s e c t i o n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) . ” C o m m i s s i o n e r o f I n c o m e - t a x v . N G T e c h n o l o g i e s L t d . [ 2 0 1 5] 5 7 t a x m a n n . c o m 3 8 9 ( D e l h i ) , H I G H C O U R T O F D E L H I “ S e c t i o n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) , r e a d w i t h s e c t i o n 2 8 ( i ) , o f t h e I n c o m e - t a x A c t , 1 9 6 1 - P e n a l t y - F o r c o n c e a l m e n t o f i n c o m e ( D i s a l l o wa n c e o f c l a i m , e f f e c t ) - A s s e s s m e n t y e a r 2 0 0 6 - 0 7 - Wh e t h e r wh e r e a s s e s s e e I.T.A No.7822/Del/2019 7 c l a i m e d l o s s o n s a l e o f f i x e d a s s e t s i n p r o f i t a n d l o s s a c c o u n t w h i c h w a s a c a p i t a l l o s s , s a m e w a s c o n t r a r y t o b a s ic p r i n c i p l e s o f a c c o u n t a n c y - H e l d , y e s - Wh e t h e r s i n c e a s s e s s e e d i d n o t f i l e r e v i s e d r e t u r n f o r s a m e v o l u n t a r i l y b u t h a d f i l e d re v i s e d r e t u r n a f t e r A s s e s s i n g O f f i c e r c o n f r o n t e d a s s e s s e e a n d t h ey w e r e a s k e d t o e x p l a i n c l a i m o f l o s s i n q u e s t i o n i n p r o f i t a n d l o ss a c c o u n t p e n a l t y u n d e r s e c t i o n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) w a s s u s t a i n a b l e - H e l d , y e s [ P a r a s 1 7 a n d 2 0] [ I n f a v o u r o f r e v e n u e] , ” T h e a b o v e d e c i s i o n s a r e s q u a r e l y a p p l i c a b l e t o t h e f a c t s o f t h e p r e s e n t c a s e . C o n s i d e r i n g t h e f a c t s o f t h e c a s e , I a m o f t h e v i e w t h a t t h e p r o v i s i o n s o f s e c t i o n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) o f t h e A c t a r e a t t r a c t e d i n t h e c a s e o f t h e a p p e l l a n t . I t i s a l r e a d y h e l d t h a t p e n a l t y s h o u l d n o t b e i m p o s e d o n d i s a l l o w a n c e o f R s 3 , 6 5 , 5 4 6 / - u / s 1 4 A. E x c l u d i n g t h e d i s a l l o w a n c e u / s 1 4 A , t h e r e m a i n i n g d i s a l l o w a n ce c o m e s t o R s 9 5 , 1 7 , 0 1 0 / - o f R s . 9 8 , 8 2 , 5 5 6 / - R s 3 , 6 5 , 5 4 6 / - ) . T h e p r o v i s i o n s o f s e c t i o n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) a r e a t t r a c t e d t o t h e d i s a l l o w a n c e o f R s 9 5 , 1 7 , 0 1 0 / - . I n v i e w o f i t , i t i s h e l d t h a t t h e p r ov i s i o n s o f s e c t i o n 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) a r e a t t r a c t e d t o t h e d i s a l l o w a n c e o f R s 95 , 1 7 , 0 1 0 / - f o r f u r n i s h i n g i n a c c u r a t e p a r t i c u l a r s o f i n c o m e a s d i s cu s s e d a b o v e i n t h e i n s t a n t c a s e . A c c o r d i n g l y , t h e p e n a l t y o f R s 2 9, 4 0 , 7 6 0 / - i m p o s e d u / s 2 7 1 ( 1 ) ( c ) i s u p h e l d i n t h e i n s t a n t c a se a n d t h e a p p e l l a n t g e t s a r e l i e f o f R s 1 , 1 2 , 9 5 0 / - . G r o u n d N o. 2 i s p a r t l y a l l o w e d . 7 . 4 G r o u n d N o . 1 & 3 a r e g e n e r a l i n n a t u r e a n d d o no t r e q u i r e a n y a d j u d i c a t i o n . 8 . I n t h e r e s u l t , a p p e a l o f a p p e l l a n t b e a r i n g A p p e al . N o . 5 0 6 / 1 7 - 1 8 i s p a r t l y a l l o w e d . 7 . Befo re u s, n o n e ap p eared as no ted ab o v e. On th e p erusal o f th e su b miss io n s mad e b y th e CIT(A), i t is n o ted th at t h e assessee h as fa il ed to p la ce co g en t ev id en ce t h at in t eres t in cu rred o n lo an an d ad v an ces g iv en to i ts s is ter c o n cern were in cu rred fo r th e b u sin ess p u rpo ses. Th e lo an an d al l o wan ces were g iven with o u t ch arg in g any in terest wh ich h as resu lted in in cu rrin g b urd en on acco u n t o f ad v an ces g iv en to sist er co n cern in v io lat io n o f Sect io n 3 6 (1)(iii) o f th e Act. L ik ewise , b e fo re th e CIT(A), t h e assesse e h as fa i led to d e fe n d in ap p licab i li ty o f Sec tio n 5 6 (2 )(viib ) o f th e Act. I t i s n o t b o rn e o u t fro m th e reco rd s as to w h y Sectio n 5 6 (2)(v iib ) is n o t ap p lic ab le o r th e a ltern a tiv e p ro v isio n s o f I.T.A No.7822/Del/2019 8 Sect io n 2 7 1(1 )(b ) is n o t at trac ted in th e fact s o f th e ca se. Sa me is a cas e in r esp ect o f la te d ep o si t o n T DS. Th u s, in th e a b sen ce o f an y materi al o n reco rd , it is d ifficu l t to co n ceiv e p lau sib il i ty in th e ac t io n o f th e as sessee . We th u s d e clin e to in ter fere . 8 . As p er its g ro un d s, th e asses see h as also al leg ed th at n o tice issu ed fo r i mp o sit io n o f p en al ty d o es n o t sp ec ify th e n atu re o f d efau l t an d th u s en tire p en al ty p ro ceed in g s is req uired to b e q u ash ed at th e th resh o ld . No p en alty n o tice i s av ailab le o n reco rd . No su ch ob jectio n was raised b efo re lo wer au th orities eith er . We th u s are in n o p o sit io n to ex p ress o u r v iew o n su ch co n ten tio n s. 9 . In th e resu lt, th e ap p eal o f th e as sessee is d ismiss e d ex- p a rte. Order pronounced in the open Court on 23/01/2023. Sd/- Sd/- [CHANDRA MOHAN GARG] [PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA] JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER DATED: /01/2023 Prabhat