M/s. Golden Triangle Fort & Palace Pvt. Ltd., , Jaipur V. Deputy Commissioner Of Income Tax, Central Circle-3, Jaipur

ITA 943/JPR/2018

• Counselvise Citation: [2019] 118 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 3963 (ITAT-JAIPUR)
• Duration Of Justice: 5 month(s) 29 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 05-02-2019
• Appeal Filed By: Assessee
• Order Result: Allowed
• Bench Allotted: SMC
• Assessment Year: 2012-2013
• Appeal Filed On: 07-08-2018
• Result in Favour of: Assessee
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Department Lawyers: KARNI DAN
• Keywords: Depreciation; Unabsorbed depreciation
• Section: 154; 143(3); 153A

Judgement Text

VK;DJ VIHYH; VF/KDJ.K] T;IQJ U;K;IHB] T;IQJ IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, JAIPUR BENCHES B, JAIPUR JH JES'K LH 'KEKZ] YS[KK LNL; ,OA JH FOT; IKY JKO] U;KF;D LNL; DS LE{K BEFORE: SHRI RAMESH C SHARMA, AM & SHRI VIJAY PAL RAO , JM VK;DJ VIHY LA-@ ITA NO. 943/JP/2018 FU/KZKJ.K O'KZ@ ASSESSMENT YEAR : 2012-13 M/S GOLDEN TRIANGLE FORT & PALACE PVT. LTD., 312, 3 RD FLOOR, GANPATI PLAZA, JAIPUR-302001 CUKE VS. D.C.I.T., CENTRAL CIRCLE-3, JAIPUR. LFKK;H YS[KK LA-@THVKBZVKJ LA-@ PAN/GIR NO.: AABCG 3600 Q VIHYKFKHZ@ APPELLANT IZR;FKHZ@ RESPONDENT FU/KZKFJRH DH VKSJ LS@ ASSESSEE BY : SHRI MANISH AGARWAL (CA) JKTLO DH VKSJ LS@ REVENUE BY : SHRI KARNI DAN (JCIT) LQUOKBZ DH RKJH[K@ DATE OF HEARING : 04/02/2019 MN?KKS'K.KK DH RKJH[K @ DATE OF PRONOUNCEMENT : 05/02/2019 VKNS'K@ ORDER PER: R.C. SHARMA, A.M. THIS IS THE APPEAL FILED BY ASSESSEE AGAINST THE OR DER OF LD.CIT(A)-4, JAIPUR DATED 10/05/2018 FOR THE A.Y. 2012-13 IN THE MATTER OF ORDER PASSED U/S 154 OF THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961 (IN SHORT THE ACT). FOLLOWING GROUNDS HAVE BEEN TAKEN BY THE ASSESSEE: 1. ON THE FACTS AND IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CA SE, ID. CIT(A) HAS GROSSLY ERRED IN REJECTING THE APPEAL OF ASSESSEE IN LIMINE SOLELY FOR THE REASON THAT APPEAL WAS FILED BELATEDLY. APPELLA NT PRAYS THAT DELAY IN FILING APPEAL WAS DUE TO BONA FIDE REASONS WHICH WERE DULY EXPLAINED AND THUS THE DELAY DESERVED TO BE CONDONE D. ITA 943/JP/2018_ M/S GOLDEN TRIANGLE FORT & PALACE P LTD. VS DCIT 2 2. THAT, THE LD.CIT(A) HAS FURTHER ERRED IN NOT APP RECIATING THAT THE DISALLOWANCE OF DEPRECIATION OF RS. 15,34,000/- SO MADE BY THE ID.AO WAS NOT MISTAKE APPARENT ON RECORD, AND WAS N OT RECTIFIABLE UNDER SECTION U/S 154 OF THE ACT, AS THE SAME IS A DEBATABLE ISSUE AND ON SIMILAR ISSUE MATTER HAD TRAVELLED UP TO HIG H COURTS AND THEREFORE IS OUTSIDE THE AMBIT OF PROVISIONS OF SEC 154 OF THE ACT. THUS THE ORDER SO PASSED DESERVES TO BE HELD VOID A B- INITIO AND THE CONSEQUENT ADDITIONS DESERVE TO BE DELETED. 3. ON THE FACTS AND IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CAS E, THE LD. CIT HAS GROSSLY ERRED IN NOT APPRECIATING THE FACTS AND CIR CUMSTANCES OF THE CASE AND NOT GIVING FAVOURABLE FINDING ON MERITS AF TER CONSIDERING THE SUBMISSIONS MADE .THUS, THE ADDITION OF RS. 15, 34,000/- DESERVES TO BE DELETED. 3.1 THAT, THE LD. CIT(A) HAS FURTHER ERRED IN IGNOR ING THE AMENDMENT MADE W.E.F. AY 2002-03 THAT THE UNABSORBED DEPRECIA TION AVAILABLE AS ON 01.04.2002 WOULD BECAME THE PART OF CURRENT Y EAR DEPRECIATION AND THEREAFTER IS TREATED AS CURRENT Y EAR DEPRECIATION WHICH COULD BE CARRIED FORWARD FOR NEXT YEARS, THUS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SAID AMENDMENT, THE UNABSORBED DEPRECIATIO N DESERVES TO BE ALLOWED. 4. THAT THE LD. CIT(A) FURTHER ERRED IN JUST IGNORI NG THE DECISION OF HONBLE GUJARAT HIGH COURT IN THE CASE OF M/S GENER AL MOTORS (INDIA) LTD VS. DCIT, REPORTED IN 354 ITR 244, AND DISMISSING THE APPEAL AB-INITIO. APPELLANT PRAYS THAT ON CONSIDERI NG THE SAID DECISION, THE IMPUGNED DISALLOWANCE DESERVES TO BE DELETED. 5. THAT THE APPELLANT CRAVES THE RIGHT TO ADD, DELE TE OR AMEND ANY OF THE GROUNDS OF APPEAL EITHER BEFORE OR AT THE TIME OF HEARING OF APPEAL. 2. GRIEVANCE OF THE ASSESSEE RELATES TO WITHDRAWAL OF ASSESSEES CLAIM OF SET OFF OF BROUGHT FORWARD UNABSORBED DEPRECIATIO N IN TERMS OF SECTION 32(2) OF THE ACT FROM THE CURRENT YEARS BUSINESS PR OFIT BY INVOKING ITA 943/JP/2018_ M/S GOLDEN TRIANGLE FORT & PALACE P LTD. VS DCIT 3 PROVISIONS OF SECTION 154 OF THE ACT, WHEN SUCH CLAI M WAS ALLOWED WHILE FRAMING ASSESSMENT U/S 143(3) R.W.S. 153A OF THE ACT . 3. AT THE OUTSET, THE LD AR OF THE ASSESSEE HAS PLA CED ON RECORD THE ORDER OF THE TRIBUNAL IN ASSESSEES OWN CASE FOR THE A.Y. 2010-11 AND 2011-12 DATED 02/07/2018 WHEREIN UNDER SIMILAR FACT S AND CIRCUMSTANCES, THE ORDER PASSED BY THE ASSESSING OF FICER U/S 154 OF THE ACT SO AS TO DECLINE SET OFF OF BROUGHT FORWARD UNAB SORBED DEPRECIATION WAS HELD IN FAVOUR OF THE ASSESSEE. IT WAS THE CONTEN TION OF THE LD AR THAT EXACTLY SIMILAR CLAIM OF SET OFF OF UNABSORBED DEPR ECIATION WAS DECLINED BY THE ASSESSING OFFICER BY PASSING THE ORDER U/S 154 OF THE ACT IN THE CASE OF THE ASSESSEE FOR THE A.Y. 2010-11 TO 2012-13. HO WEVER, THE TRIBUNAL BY PASSING THE ORDER IN THE ASSESSEES OWN CASE FOR THE A.Y. 2010-11 AND 2011-12 HAS ALLOWED THE CLAIM OF THE ASSESSEE AND DE CIDED THE ISSUE IN ASSESSEES FAVOUR BY HOLDING THAT THE A.O. CANNOT I NVOKE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 154 FOR WITHDRAWAL OF CLAIM ALLOWED WHILE FRAMI NG ASSESSMENT U/S 153A R.W.S. 143(3) OF THE ACT. ACCORDINGLY, THE ISSU E IS COVERED BY THE ORDER OF THE TRIBUNAL IN ASSESSEES OWN CASE. 4. ON THE OTHER HAND, THE LD DR HAS RELIED ON THE O RDERS OF THE AUTHORITIES BELOW. ITA 943/JP/2018_ M/S GOLDEN TRIANGLE FORT & PALACE P LTD. VS DCIT 4 5. WE HAVE CONSIDERED THE RIVAL CONTENTIONS AND CAR EFULLY GONE THROUGH THE ORDERS OF THE AUTHORITIES BELOW. FROM TH E RECORD, WE FOUND THAT THE ASSESSEES CLAIM OF SET OFF OF UNABSORBED DEPRECIATION WAS ALLOWED WHILE COMPLETING OF ASSESSMENT U/S 153A READ WITH SECTION 143(3) OF THE ACT. THEREAFTER, THE ASSESSING OFFICE R PASSED ORDER U/S 154 OF THE ACT WHEREIN SET OFF OF BROUGHT FORWARD UNABSOR BED DEPRECIATION SO ALLOWED U/S 153A R.W.S. 143(3) OF THE ACT WAS WITHDRAWN . THE LD. CIT(A) HAS CONFIRMED THE DISALLOWANCE AND THE ASSESSEE IS I N FURTHER APPEAL BEFORE THE TRIBUNAL. 6. WE HAD CAREFULLY GONE THROUGH THE ORDER OF THE TR IBUNAL IN ASSESSEES OWN CASE FOR THE A.Y. 2010-11 AND 2011-12 DATED 02/07/2018 WHEREIN THE TRIBUNAL HELD THAT THE WITHDRAWAL OF ASSESS EES CLAIM FOR SET OFF OF BROUGHT FORWARD UNABSORBED DEPRECIATION BY IN VOKING POWERS U/S 154 IS NOT JUSTIFIED, AFTER HAVING A FOLLOWING OBSER VATION: 2.5 WE HAVE HEARD THE RIVAL CONTENTION AND PERUSE D THE MATERIAL AVAILABLE ON RECORD. IN THIS CASE THE ASSESSMENT WAS COMPLETE D U/S 143(3) R.W.S. 153A WHEREIN THE AO HAS ALLOWED THE SET-OFF OF UNAB SORBED BROUGHT FORWARD DEPRECIATION PERTAINING TO ASSESSMENT YEARS 2000-01 & 2001-02 TOTALLING TO RS. 28,01,624/- [RS. 21,32,776/- & RS. 6,68,848/- RESPECTIVELY]. THEREAFTER U/S 154 A RECTIFICATION O RDER WAS PASSED WITHDRAWING THE SET-OFF BY HOLDING THAT THE SAME RE LATED TO THE ASSESSMENT YEARS PRIOR TO THE AMENDMENT MADE BY FIN ANCE ACT, 2001 U/S 32(2) AND ACCORDINGLY THE SAME IS ELIGIBLE TO B E CARRIED FORWARD FOR 8 ITA 943/JP/2018_ M/S GOLDEN TRIANGLE FORT & PALACE P LTD. VS DCIT 5 YEARS ONLY WHICH STOOD EXPIRED AND THEREFORE ASSESS EE IS NOT ELIGIBLE FOR SUCH SET-OFF IN A.Y. 2010-11 I.E. THE YEAR UNDER AP PEAL. THE LD. AR OF THE ASSESSEE CONTENDED THAT THE ISSUE IS DEBATABLE AND HAS THEREFORE TO BE DECIDED BY VARIOUS HIGH COURTS. THEREFORE THE ORDER OF THE ASSESSEE CANNOT BE RECTIFIED U/S 154 WHICH IS MEANT FOR RECT IFICATION OF MISTAKE APPARENT ON RECORD AND AS SUCH THE ISSUE OF ALLOWAN CE OF BROUGHT FORWARD UNABSORBED DEPRECIATION PERTAINING TO ASSES SMENT YEAR 2000-01 AND 2001-02 IS NOT MISTAKE APPARENT OF RECORD, ACCO RDINGLY THE LD.AR PRAYED FOR THE CANCELLATION OF THE RECTIFICATION OR DER. ON MERITS, THE LD. AR REFERRED THE AMENDMENT MADE IN FINANCE ACT, 2001 BY WHICH THE SECTION 32(2) HAS BEEN SUBSTITUTED W.E.F. 01.04.200 2 WHICH READS AS UNDER: 32(2) WHERE, IN THE ASSESSMENT OF THE ASSESSEE, FULL EFFECT CANNOT BE GIVEN TO ANY ALLOWANCE UNDER SUB-S. (1) IN ANY P REVIOUS YEAR, OWING TO THERE BEING NO PROFITS OR GAINS CHARGEABLE FOR THAT PREVIOUS YEAR, OR OWING TO THE PROFITS OR GAINS CHARGEABLE B EING LESS THAN THE ALLOWANCE, THEN, SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SUB-S . (2) OF S. 72 AND SUB-S. (3) OF S. 73, THE ALLOWANCE OR THE PART OF T HE ALLOWANCE TO WHICH EFFECT HAS NOT BEEN GIVEN, AS THE CASE MAY BE , SHALL BE ADDED TO THE AMOUNT OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR DEPRECIATION FOR THE FOLLOWING PREVIOUS YEAR AND DEEMED TO BE PART OF THAT ALLOWAN CE, OR IF THERE IS NO SUCH ALLOWANCE FOR THAT PREVIOUS YEAR, BE DEEMED TO BE THE ALLOWANCE FOR THAT PREVIOUS YEAR, AND SO ON FOR THE SUCCEEDING PREVIOUS YEARS. THE LD. AR SUBMITTED THAT AS PER THE NEW AMENDED P ROVISIONS UNABSORBED DEPRECIATION OF A.YRS. 2000-01 AND 2001- 02 WHICH ARE LEGITIMATELY ELIGIBLE FOR BROUGHT FORWARD AND TO BE SET OFF IN A.Y. 2002-03 BECAME THE PART OF THE CURRENT DEPRECIATION ALLOWAN CE OF A.Y. 2002-03 AND IS ELIGIBLE FOR SET-OFF AS PER THE NEW AMENDED PROVISION FOR UNLIMITED PERIOD AS CURRENT DEPRECIATION OF NEXT YEAR AND SO ON TILL THERE FULLY ABSORBED. BESIDES THIS THE LD. AR ALSO REFERRED THE CBDT CIRCULAR NO. 14 IN WHICH THE AMENDMENT MADE BY FINANCE ACT, 2001 THE S ECTION 32(2) IS ITA 943/JP/2018_ M/S GOLDEN TRIANGLE FORT & PALACE P LTD. VS DCIT 6 DISCUSSED AND OBSERVED THAT WITH A VIEW TO ENABLE T HE INDUSTRY TO CONSERVE SUFFICIENT FUNDS TO REPLACE PLANT AND MACH INERY, ESPECIALLY IN AN ERA WHERE OBSOLESCENCE TAKES PLACE SO OFTEN, THE AC T HAS DISPENSED WITH THE RESTRICTION OF 8 YEARS FOR CARRY FORWARD AND SE T OFF OF UNABSORBED DEPRECIATION. FOR THIS RELIANCE IS PLACED ON THE DI RECT DECISION OF HONBLE GUJARAT HIGH COURT IN THE CASE OF GENERAL MOTORS (I ) PVT. LTD. VS. DCIT 354 ITR 244 WHEREIN IT HAS BEEN HELD AS UNDER: WE ARE OF THE CONSIDERED OPINION THAT ANY UNABSO RBED DEPRECIATION AVAILABLE TO AN ASSESSEE ON 1ST DAY OF APRIL 2002 (A. Y. 2002-03) WILL BE DEALT WITH IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 32(2) AS AMENDED BY FINANCE ACT, 2001. AND ONCE THE CIRCULAR NO. 14 OF 2001 CLARIFIED THAT THE RESTRICT ION OF 8 YEARS FOR CARRY FORWARD AND SET OFF OF UNABSORBED DEPRECIATIO N HAD BEEN DISPENSED WITH, THE UNABSORBED DEPRECIATION FROM A. Y.1997-98 UPTO THE A. Y. 2001-02 GOT CARRIED FORWARD TO THE A SSESSMENT YEAR 2002-03 AND BECAME PART THEREOF, IT CAME TO BE GOVE RNED BY THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 32(2)AS AMENDED BY FINANCE AC T, 2001 AND WERE AVAILABLE FOR CARRY FORWARD AND SET OFF AGAINS T THE PROFITS AND GAINS OF SUBSEQUENT YEARS, WITHOUT ANY LIMIT WHATSO EVER. FURTHER RELIANCE IS PLACED ON THE FOLLOWING DECIS IONS: (I) CIT VS. GUJARAT THEMIS BIOSYN LTD. (2014) 105 D TR 72 (GUJ.) (II)BENGAL TEA &FABRICS LIMITED (ITA NO 467/KOL/201 2) DATED 26TH JULY, 2012 III)COOPERATIVE MILK PRODUCERS FEDERATION LTD. -VS. - DCIT 53 DTR 81 (KAR) (IV)ITO -VS- SURAJ SOLVENT VANASPATI INDUSTRIES LTD . (2008) 16 DTR 492 (AMRITSAR) (V) MINDA SAI LTD VS. ITO (ITAT DEL) DATED 09.01.20 15 (VI) ACIT VS. M/S J K TYRE AND INDUSTRIES LTD (ITAT KOL) DATED 12.08.2016 VII) DCIT VS. M/S ORIENT PAPER & INDUSTRIES LTD. (I TAT KOL) DATED 09.06.2017 ITA 943/JP/2018_ M/S GOLDEN TRIANGLE FORT & PALACE P LTD. VS DCIT 7 TAKING INTO CONSIDERATION THE MATERIALS AND ARGUMEN TS OF BOTH THE PARTIES, WE FIND THAT THE ASSESSMENT ORDER PASSED U /S 143(3) R.W.S. 153A WAS RECTIFIED BY TAKING SHELTER OF SECTION 154 THOU GH IT IS NOT A MISTAKE APPARENT ON RECORD AND THE ISSUE IS DEBATABLE. FURT HER THE HONBLE GUJARAT HIGH COURT IN THE CASE OF GENERAL MOTORS (I ) P. LTD. (SUPRA) HAS CATEGORICALLY DECIDED THIS ISSUE AND HELD THAT ANY UNABSORBED DEPRECIATION FROM A.YRS. 1997-98 TO 2001-02 GOT CAR RIED FORWARD TO A.Y. 2002-03 AND BECAME PART THEREOF IS TO BE GOVERNED B Y THE PROVISIONS OF AMENDED SECTION 32(2) AND WERE AVAILABLE FOR CARRIE D FORWARD AND SET- OFF AGAINST THE PROFIT AND GAINS OF SUBSEQUENT YEAR S WITHOUT ANY LIMIT WHATSOEVER. FOLLOWING THE DECISION OF HONBLE GUJAR AT HIGH COURT IN THE CASE OF GENERAL MOTORS (I) PVT. LTD. VS. DCIT, AND CIT VS. GUJARAT THEMIS BIOSYN LTD. (SUPRA), WE HOLD THAT THE ASSESSEE IS E LIGIBLE FOR CARRIED FORWARD AND SET-OFF OF THE UNABSORBED BROUGHT FORWA RD DEPRECIATION OF A.YRS. 2000-01 AND 2001-02 IN THE IMPUGNED ASSESSME NT YEARS I.E. 2010- 11 AND IN SUBSEQUENT YEARS WITHOUT ANY TIME LIMIT. THUS THE ADDITION MADE BY THE AO ON THIS ACCOUNT IS DELETED AND THE A PPEAL OF THE ASSESSEE IS ALLOWED. 3.1 IT IS FURTHER NOTED THAT THE SIMILAR ISSUE HAS BEEN RAISED BY THE ASSESSEE IN ITA NO. 278/JP/18 FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2011-1 2 (SUPRA). IT IS PERTINENT TO MENTION THAT IDENTICAL ISSUES HAVE BEE N DECIDED BY US IN THE CASE OF THE ASSESSEE FOR A.Y. 2010-11 IN ITA NO. 27 7/JP/18 WHEREIN WE HAVE DELETED THE ADDITIONS MADE BY THE AO AND ALLOW ED THE APPEAL OF THE ASSESSEE BY HOLDING THAT THE ASSESSEE IS ELIGIB LE FOR SET-OFF FOR UNABSORBED DEPRECIATION OF A.Y. 2000-01 & 2001-02 W ITHOUT ANY TIME LIMIT. IN VIEW OF THE DECISION TAKEN BY US IN THE C ASE OF THE ASSESSEE FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR, 2010-11, THE SAME SHALL APPLY MUTATIS MUTANDIS IN THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2011-12 OF THE ASSESSEE. ACCORD INGLY THE APPEAL OF THE ASSESSEE IS ALLOWED. ITA 943/JP/2018_ M/S GOLDEN TRIANGLE FORT & PALACE P LTD. VS DCIT 8 4.0 IN THE RESULT, BOTH THE APPEALS OF THE ASSESSE E ARE ALLOWED. 7. IT IS CLEAR FROM THE ABOVE ORDER OF THE TRIBUNAL THAT EXACTLY SIMILAR CLAIM WAS ALLOWED AFTER CONSIDERING VARIOUS JUDICIAL PRONOUNCEMENTS AS REFERRED IN THE SAID ORDER DATED 02/07/2018. IT WAS HELD BY THE TRIBUNAL THAT SET OFF OF UNABSORBED DEPRECATION ALLOWED U/S 1 53A R.W.S. 143(3) IS NOT A MISTAKE APPARENT ON RECORD AND THE ISSUE IS D EBATABLE. ACCORDINGLY, SUCH CLAIM CANNOT BE WITHDRAWN BY TAKING RECOURSE OF SECTION 154 OF THE ACT. AS THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES DURING THE YEAR UNDER CONSIDERATION ARE PARI MATERIA, RESPECTFULLY FOLLOWING THE ORDER O F THE TRIBUNAL IN ASSESSEES OWN CASE FOR THE A.Y. 2010-11 AND 2011-12 , WE DO NOT FIND ANY JUSTIFICATION FOR DECLINING ASSESSEES CLAIM OF SET OFF OUT OF BROUGHT FORWARD UNABSORBED DEPRECIATION BY PASSING ORDER U/S 154 OF THE ACT. 8. IN THE RESULT, APPEAL OF THE ASSESSEE IS ALLOWED. ORDER PRONOUNCED IN THE OPEN COURT ON 05 TH FEBRUARY, 2019. SD/- SD/- FOT; IKY JKO JES'K LH 'KEKZ (VIJAY PAL RAO) (RAMESH C SHARMA) U;KF;D LNL;@ JUDICIAL MEMBER YS[KK LNL;@ ACCOUNTANT MEMBER TK;IQJ@ JAIPUR FNUKAD@ DATED:- 05 TH FEBRUARY, 2019 *RANJAN VKNS'K DH IZFRFYFI VXZSFKR @ COPY OF THE ORDER FORWARDED TO: 1. VIHYKFKHZ @ THE APPELLANT- M/S GOLDEN TRIANGLE FORT & PALACE PVT. LTD., JAIPUR. ITA 943/JP/2018_ M/S GOLDEN TRIANGLE FORT & PALACE P LTD. VS DCIT 9 2. IZR;FKHZ @ THE RESPONDENT- THE D.C.I.T., CENTRAL CIRCLE-3, JAIPU R. 3. VK;DJ VK;QDR @ CIT 4. VK;DJ VK;QDRVIHY @ THE CIT(A) 5. FOHKKXH; IZFRFUF/K] VK;DJ VIHYH; VF/KDJ.K] T;IQJ @ DR, ITAT, JAIPUR 6. XKMZ QKBZY @ GUARD FILE (ITA NO. 943/JP/2018) VKNS'KKUQLKJ @ BY ORDER, LGK;D IATHDKJ @ ASST. REGISTRAR