WESTERN CONGLOMERATE LTD.,KOLKATA V. I.T.O., WARD - 4(4), KOLKATA

ITA 2646/KOL/2025

AI Insights

Western Conglomerate Ltd. appealed against the orders of the Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), Vadodara, which confirmed the disallowance made by the Assessing Officer under section 36(1)(va) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The disallowance was related to contributions to a provident fund that were not paid before the due date. The assessee argued that as a tea manufacturing company, 60% of its income should be treated as agricultural income and exempt from tax, with only 40% being taxable. The Tribunal agreed with the assessee's position, referencing several precedents, and directed that the disallowance be made only on the taxable portion of the income.

• Counselvise Citation: [2026] 140 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 840923 (ITAT-KOLKATA)
• Duration Of Justice: 3 month(s) 12 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 26-02-2026
• Appeal Filed By: Assessee
• Order Result: Partly Allowed
• Bench Allotted: D
• Assessment Year: 2019-2020
• Appeal Filed On: 14-11-2025
• Other Referred Cases: Commissioner of Income-tax, Dibrugarh vs. Doom Dooma India Ltd. [2009] 310 ITR 392 (SC), CIT Vs. Tata Tea Ltd. (2011) 338 ITR 285 (Cal), Goodricke Group Ltd vs. Commissioner of Income-tax [1993] 201 ITR 261 (Calcutta)
• Laws Referred To: Income-tax Act, 1961
• Result in Favour of: Partly Allowed
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Department Lawyers: S.B. CHAKRABORTHY
• Assessee Lawyers: ANIL KOCHAR
• Keywords: Condonation of delay; Set aside; Earning of tax free income

Judgement Text

" IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “D” BENCH, KOLKATA BEFORE SHRI RAJESH KUMAR, AM AND SHRI PRADIP KUMAR CHOUBEY, JM ITA Nos. 2645 & 2646/KOL/2025 (Assessment Years: 2018-19 & 2019-20) Western Conglomerate Ltd. 3A, Hare Street, Ashoka House, Room No.302, Dalhousie, Kolkata-700001, West Bengal Vs. Income Tax Officer, Ward 4(4), P-7, Chowringhee Square, Aaykar Bhawan, Kolkata-700069, West Bengal (Appellant) (Respondent) PAN No. AAACT9496Q Assessee by : Shri Anil Kochar, AR Revenue by : Shri S.B. Chakraborthy, DR Date of hearing: 21.01.2026 Date of pronouncement: 26.02.2026 O R D E R Per Rajesh Kumar, AM: These are appeals preferred by the assessee against the orders of the Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), Vadodara (hereinafter referred to as the “Ld. CIT(A)”] dated 20.09.2024 for the AYs 2018-19 & 2019-20. 2. At the outset, we note that the appeals of the assessee are barred by limitation by 349 days. At the time of hearing the counsel of the assessee explained the reasons for delay in filing the appeal. The Ld. D.R did raise any objection to the condonation of delay as the reasons cited were not sufficient. After hearing the rival contentions and perusing the materials available on record, we find that the delay is Printed from counselvise.com Page | 2 ITA Nos. 2645 & 2646/KOL/2025 Western Conglomerate Ltd.; A.Y. 2018-19 & 2019-20 for bonafide and genuine reasons and , hence, we condone the delay and adjudicate the appeal in the ensuing paras. 3. The only issue involved in both the appeals is against the confirmation of disallowance by the ld. CIT (A) as made by the ld. AO u/s 36(1)(va) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. 4. The ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that the assessee is engaged in the business of growing and manufacturing of tea and during the year the filed the return of income on 31.10.2018, declaring total income of ₹31,30,392/-. The ld. counsel submitted that while processing the return of income u/s 143(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 ,the ld. AO made disallowance u/s 36(1)(va) of the Act which was admittedly not paid before the due date. The counsel submitted that the assessee is a tea manufacturing company and the income has to be assessed by following the Rules 8 of income tax rules pursuant to which the 60% of the income should be treated as agricultural income and 40% should be taxed . The ld. counsel therefore submitted that therefore, the disallowance has to be restricted to 40% which is attributable to the taxable part of the income and not to that part which is related to exempt income. The ld. Counsel for the assessee in defense of his arguments relied on the decisions of Commissioner of Income-tax, Dibrugarh vs. Doom Dooma India Ltd. [2009] 310 ITR 392 (SC), CIT Vs. Tata Tea Ltd. (2011) 338 ITR 285 (Cal) and Goodricke Group Ltd vs. Commissioner of Income-tax [ [1993] 201 ITR 261 (Calcutta)[14-08-1990] . The Counsel for the assessee prayed that these appeals may be restored to the file of the ld. AO with a direction to make the disallowances accordingly after following the mandate of rule 8 and assess the income in accordance with Rule 8 of Printed from counselvise.com Page | 3 ITA Nos. 2645 & 2646/KOL/2025 Western Conglomerate Ltd.; A.Y. 2018-19 & 2019-20 the IT rules. The ld. DR on the other hand did not oppose the contention of the ld. AR. 4.1. After hearing the rival contentions and perusing the materials available on record, we find that undisputedly the company is a tea growing and manufacturing company and therefore, the income has to be assessed as per Rule 8 of the IT Rules, which provides that 60% of the income has to be treated as agricultural income which is exempt and only taxable income would be only to the extent of 40% of the total income under the Act. Thus, we find merit in the contention of the assessee that disallowance is to be made in the similar ratio and the income has to be computed as per Rule 8 as held in the above decisions. Consequently, we set aside the order passed by the ld. CIT (A) and restore the issue to the file of the ld. JAO to assessee the income in terms of Rule 8 of the IT Rules. Needless to state that only 40% of the amount of delayed PF would be added to the taxable part of income. The appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes. 5. In the result, the appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open court on 26.02.2026. Sd/- Sd/- (PRADIP KUMAR CHOUBEY) (RAJESH KUMAR) (JUDICIAL MEMBER) (ACCOUNTANT MEMBER) Kolkata, Dated: 26.02.2026 Sudip Sarkar, Sr.PS Printed from counselvise.com Page | 4 ITA Nos. 2645 & 2646/KOL/2025 Western Conglomerate Ltd.; A.Y. 2018-19 & 2019-20 Copy of the Order forwarded to: BY ORDER, True Copy// Sr. Private Secretary/ Asst. Registrar Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Kolkata 1. The Appellant 2. The Respondent 3. CIT 4. DR, ITAT, 5. Guard file. Printed from counselvise.com "