SH. RANJIT SINGH , JALANDHAR V. DY . C.I.T, CENTRAL CIRCLE -1, JALANDHAR

CO 23/ASR/2017

• Counselvise Citation: [2019] 118 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 6854 (ITAT-AMRITSAR)
• Duration Of Justice: 1 year(s) 3 month(s) 23 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Cross Objection
• Pronouncement Date: 07-01-2019
• Appeal Filed By: Assessee
• Order Result: Dismissed
• Bench Allotted: DB
• Next Hearing Date: 07-01-2019
• Assessment Year: 2009-2010
• Appeal Filed On: 14-09-2017
• Result in Favour of: Revenue
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Department Lawyers: BHAWANI SHANKAR
• Assessee Lawyers: S S KALRA
• Keywords: Document seized; Documents seized
• Section: 54B; 147; 148; 144

Judgement Text

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL CAMP BENCH AT JALANDHAR BEFORE SH. N. K. SAINI, HONBLE VICE PRESIDENT AND SH. RAVISH SOOD, JUDICIAL MEMBER ITA NO.241/ASR./2017 : ASSTT. YEAR : 2009-10 DY. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CENTRAL CIRCLE-I, JALANDHAR VS SH. RANJIT SINGH, S/O SH. MEHNGA SINGH, VPO-BEAS PIND, DISTRICT-JALANDHAR (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT) PAN NO. CTJPS4497P CO NO.23/ASR./2017 : ASSTT. YEAR : 2009-10 SH. RANJIT SINGH, S/O SH. MEHNGA SINGH, VPO- BEAS PIND, DISTRICT-JALANDHAR VS DY. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CENTRAL CIRCLE-I, JALANDHAR (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT) PAN NO. CTJPS4497P ITA NO.242/ASR./2017 : ASSTT. YEAR : 2009-10 DY. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CENTRAL CIRCLE-I, JALANDHAR VS SH. CHARAN SINGH URF GURCHARAN SINGH, S/O SH. DHANNA SINGH, VPO- SARMASTPUR, JALANDHAR (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT) PAN NO. FIFPS1985G CO NO.25/ASR./2017 : ASSTT. YEAR : 2009-10 SH. CHARAN SINGH URF GURCHARAN SINGH, S/O SH. DHANNA SINGH, VPO-SARMASTPUR, JALANDHAR VS DY. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CENTRAL CIRCLE-I, JALANDHAR (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT) PAN NO. FIFPS1985G ASSESSEE BY : SH. S. S. KALRA, ADV. REVENUE BY : SH. BHAWAN I SHANKAR, DR DATE OF HEARING : 07.01.2019 DATE OF PRONOUNCEMENT : 07.01.2019 ITA NOS. 241 & 242/ASR./2017 CO NOS. 23 & 25/ASR./2017 RANJIT SINGH & CHARAN S INGH 2 ORDER PER N. K. SAINI, VICE PRESIDENT: THE APPEALS BY THE DEPARTMENT AND THE CROSS OBJECTI ONS BY THE ASSESSEES ARE DIRECTED AGAINST THE SEPARATE ORDERS EACH DATED 27.02.2017 OF LD. CIT(A)-5 LUDHIANA IN RESPECT OF THE EACH ASSESSEE . 2. SINCE, THE ISSUES INVOLVED ARE COMMON AND THE AP PEALS ALONG WITH CROSS OBJECTIONS WERE HEARD TOGETHER, SO THESE ARE BEING DISPOSED OFF BY THIS COMMON ORDER FOR THE SAKE OF C ONVENIENCE AND BREVITY. 3. AT THE FIRST INSTANCE, WE WILL DEAL WITH THE APP EAL OF THE DEPARTMENT AND THE CROSS OBJECTION OF THE ASSESSEE IN THE CASE OF SH. RANJIT SINGH VS DCIT. IN THE DEPARTMENTAL APPEA L ONLY EFFECTIVE GROUND RAISED READ AS UNDER: (I) WHETHER LD. CIT(A) HAS NOT ERRED IN QUASHING T HE ASSESSMENT MADE UNDER SECTION 147/148 OF THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961 ON THE GROUND THAT ASSESSMENT SHOULD HAVE BEEN FRAMED U/S 153C OF THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961 WH EN DOCUMENTS SEIZED DID NOT BELONG SOLELY TO SH. CHARA N SINGH URF GURCHARAN SINGH. AND THAT SH. CHARAN SING H URF GURCHARAN SINGH WAS JUST PARTY TO THE LAND SALE/PURCHASE TRANSACTION, BEING OWNER OF THE LAND SOLD AND DOCUMENT SEIZED BELONGED TO SH. NEERAJ PURI IN WHOSE CASE ASSESSMENT WAS FRAMED U/S 153A. 4. THE ONLY GROUND RAISED IN THE CROSS OBJECTION IS FOLLOWING: 1. THAT THE CIT(A) OUGHT TO HAVE ALSO DECIDED THE ISSUE ON MERITS PARTICULARLY ON ACCOUNT OF EVICTION CHARG ES PAID, ALLOWABILITY O INDEXED COST AND EXEMPTION ALLOWABLE U/S 54B OF THE ACT WHICH HE HAS NOT DONE BY ITA NOS. 241 & 242/ASR./2017 CO NOS. 23 & 25/ASR./2017 RANJIT SINGH & CHARAN S INGH 3 SIMPLY HOLDING THESE GROUNDS DO NOT REQUIRE SEPARA TE ADJUDICATION IN VIEW OF FINDINGS ON THE LEGAL GROUN D RAISED. 5. THE FACTS OF THE CASE IN BRIEF ARE THAT THE AO R EOPENED THE ASSESSMENT ON THE BASIS OF INFORMATION THAT THE ASSESSEE HAD NOT PAID TAX ON CAPITAL GAIN INCOME OF RS.1,74,01,064/-. SINCE, THERE WAS NO COM PLIANCE BY THE ASSESSEE ON THE NOTICES ISSUED BY THE AO, THE ASSESSMENT WAS FR AMED U/S 144 OF THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961 (HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS THE ACT) BY MAKING THE ADDITION OF RS.1,74,01,064/-. 6. BEING AGGRIEVED THE ASSESSEE CARRIED THE MATTER TO THE LD. CIT(A) AND CHALLENGED THE JURISDICTION OF THE AO IN REOPENING THE ASSESSMENT. ON THE GROUND THAT THE ASSESSMENT IN THIS CASE SHOULD HAVE BEEN FRAMED U/S 153C OF THE ACT AND NOT U/S 147 OF THE ACT. THE RELIANCE WA S PLACED ON THE ORDER DATED 23.06.2016 OF THE ITAT AMRITSAR BENCH IN ITA NOS.15 & 16/ASR./2015 IN THE CASES OF SH. GURNAM SINGH VS ACIT, CC-1, JALANDHAR AND SH. BACHAN SINGH URF GURBACHAN SINGH VS DCIT, CC-1, JALANDHAR. 7. THE LD. CIT(A) AFTER CONSIDERING THE SUBMISSIONS OF THE ASSESSEE QUASHED THE ASSESSMENT BY FOLLOWING THE AFORESAID REFERRED TO ORDER DATED 23.06.2016. THE RELEVANT FINDINGS HAVE BEEN GIVEN IN THE IMPUGN ED ORDER BY THE LD. CIT(A) AS UNDER: THE FACTS OF THE PRESENT CASE ARE IDENTICAL TO THE FACTS OF THE CASES DECIDED BY THE HONBLE ITAT VIDE ORDER DATED 23.06. 2016 MENTIONED ABOVE. THE ASSESSMENT IN THE CASE OF THE APPELLANT WAS ALSO REOPENED ON THE BASIS OF DOCUMENTS FOUND DURIN G THE SAME SEARCH CONDUCTED ON 03.04.2012, THE APPRAISAL REPOR T MENTIONS THE NAME O THE APPELLANT AND DETAILS OF LAND SOLD IN AN NEXURE-1 AS WELL AS IN ANNEXURE-II AS MENTIONED BY THE AR IN HIS SUB MISSIONS FILED ON 23.02.2017. SINCE, THE FACTS OF THE PRESENT CASE ARE SIMILAR TO THE ITA NOS. 241 & 242/ASR./2017 CO NOS. 23 & 25/ASR./2017 RANJIT SINGH & CHARAN S INGH 4 FACTS DECIDED BY THE HONBLE ITAT AMRITSAR BENCH IN ITS ORDER DATED 23.06.2016, THEREFORE, THE REASSESSMENT MADE IN THIS CASE UNDER SECTION 144 AFTER ISSUE OF NOTICE UNDER SECTI ON 148 INSTEAD O MAKING THE ASSESSMENT UNDER SECTION 153C, IS ALSO H ELD TO BE UNSUSTAINABLE. HENCE, RESPECTFULLY FOLLOWING THE DE CISION O THE HONBLE ITAT, THE ASSESSMENT FRAMED IN THIS CASE BY THE AO, VIDE ORDER DATED 23.09.2013, IS ALSO QUASHED. 8. NOW THE DEPARTMENT IS IN APPEAL. THE LD. COUNSEL FOR THE ASSESSEE AT THE VERY OUTSET STATED THAT THIS ISSUE IS SQUARELY COVE RED VIDE ORDER DATED 23.06.2016 OF THE ITAT AMRITSAR BENCH IN ITA NOS.15 & 16/ASR./2015 FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2009-10 IN THE CASE OF SH. GURNAM S INGH VS ACIT, CC-1, JALANDHAR AND SH. BACHAN SINGH URF GURBACHAN SINGH VS DCIT, CC-1, JALANDHAR (COPY OF THE SAID ORDER WAS FURNISHED WHI CH IS PLACED ON RECORD). 9. IN HIS RIVAL SUBMISSIONS, THE LD. DR SUPPORTED T HE ORDERS OF THE AO. 10. WE HAVE CONSIDERED THE SUBMISSIONS OF BOTH THE PARTIES AND PERUSED THE MATERIAL AVAILABLE ON THE RECORD. IN THE PRESENT CA SE, IT IS NOTICED THAT AN IDENTICAL ISSUE HAVING SIMILAR FACTS WAS A SUBJECT MATTER OF THE ADJUDICATION BY THE ITAT AMRITSAR BENCH IN ITA NOS.15 & 16/ASR./201 5 FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2009-10 IN THE CASE OF SH. GURNAM SINGH VS ACI T, CC-1, JALANDHAR AND SH. BACHAN SINGH URF GURBACHAN SINGH VS DCIT, CC-1, JALANDHAR WHEREIN THE RELEVANT FINDINGS HAVE BEEN GIVEN IN PARAS 14 TO 17 OF THE ORDER DATED 23.06.2016 WHICH READ AS UNDER: 14. NOW, IT IS EVIDENCE FROM THE APPRAISAL REPORT IN THE CASE OF SH. NEERAJ PURI, AS NOTED HEREINABOVE, THAT THE SAL E DEED OF THE ASSESSEE WAS FOUND ONLY DURING THE SEARCH IN THE CA SE OF SH. NEERAJ PURI. THAT BEING SO, THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 153C OF THE ACT ARE DIRECTLY APPLICABLE. TO REITERATE, THE HONBLE SUPR EME COURT, IN THE CASE OF MANISH MAHESHWARI (SUPRA), HAS LAID DOWN THAT IF THE PROCEDURE IN SECTION 158BD IS NOT FOLLOWED, BLOCK A SSESSMENT ITA NOS. 241 & 242/ASR./2017 CO NOS. 23 & 25/ASR./2017 RANJIT SINGH & CHARAN S INGH 5 PROCEEDINGS WOULD BE ILLEGAL. IT IS IRREFUTABLE THA T THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 153C OF THE ACT ARE IN PARI MATERIA WITH TH OSE OF SECTION 158BD. THEREFORE, AS TAKEN NOTE OF, IF THE PROCEDUR E LAID DOWN IN SECTION 153C IS NOT FOLLOWED AND RECOURSE IS NOT TA KEN TO SECTION 158BD, THE SAME WOULD BE BAD IN LAW. ARUN KUMAR KA POOR (SUPRA) IS ALSO TO THE SAME EFFECT. IN ACCORDANCE T HEREWITH, WE HOLD THAT THE PROCEEDINGS U/S 148 OF THE ACT, AS RIGHTLY CONTENDED ON BEHALF OF THE ASSESSEE, ARE NOT SUSTAINABLE, IN VIE W OF THE PRESENCE OF SECTION 153C, WHICH OBLITERATE TO THE OPERATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF SECTIONS 147/148 OF THE ACT, IN GIVEN CIRCUMSTAN CES, WHICH EXIST IN THE CASE OF THE PRESENT ASSESSEE ALSO. 15. IT MAY BE NOTED THAT THOUGH VIDE ORDER DATED 17 .10.2014, THE RELEVANT PORTION WHEREOF HAS BEEN REPRODUCED IN THE PRECEDING PORTION OF THIS ORDER, THE LD. CIT(A) ALLOWED THE A PPEAL OF THE ASSESSEE, VIDE ORDER DATED 10.11.2014, THE SAID EAR LIER APPEAL ORDER WAS RECTIFIED BY PASSING THE FOLLOWING RECTIFICATIO N ORDER: THE AO IS DIRECTED TO SUBSTITUTE ABOVE FIGURE OF C APITAL GAIN AT RS.72,85,000/- INSTEAD OF RS.3,14,16,437/-. 15. IN VIEW OF THE ABOVE, FINDING THE GRIEVANCE OF THE ASSESSEE TO BE JUSTIFIED, THE SAME IS ACCEPTED. THE ASSESSMENT FRA MED U/S 148 OF THE ACT IS QUASHED. 16. IN THE RESULT, THE APPEAL IS ALLOWED. 17. NOW, WE TAKE UP THE APPEAL OF THE ASSESSEE IN I TA NO.15(ASR)/2015, FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2009-10, I N THE CASE OF SH. GURNAM SINGH. THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES IN TH IS APPEAL ARE EXACTLY SIMILAR, AS DECIDED BY US, HEREINABOVE, IN ITA NO.16(ASR)/2016 IN THE CASE OF SH. BACHAN SINGH, TH EREFORE, OUR OBSERVATIONS IN ITA NO.16(ASR)/2015 SHALL, MUTATIS MUTANDIS, EQUALLY APPLY TO ITA NO.15(ASR)/2015. THUS, THE APP EAL OF THE ASSESSEE IS ALLOWED. 11. SO, RESPECTFULLY FOLLOWING THE AFORESAID REFERR ED TO ORDER, WE DO NOT SEE ANY MERIT IN THIS APPEAL OF THE DEPARTMENT. ITA NOS. 241 & 242/ASR./2017 CO NOS. 23 & 25/ASR./2017 RANJIT SINGH & CHARAN S INGH 6 12. SINCE, THE APPEAL OF THE DEPARTMENT IS DISMISSE D, THE CROSS OBJECTION ARISING OUT OF THE SAID APPEAL OF THE DEPARTMENT, F ILED BY THE ASSESSEE BECOMES INFRUCTUOUS AND HENCE DISMISSED. 13. IN ITA NO. 242/ARS./2015 AND CO NO. 25/ASR./201 5 RELATING TO SH. CHARAN SINGH URF GURCHARAN SIGH, THE FACTS ARE IDEN TICAL AS WERE INVOLVED IN THE CASE OF SH. RANJIT SINGH WHICH WE HAVE ALREADY ADJUDICATED IN THE FORMER PART OF THIS ORDER. THEREFORE, OUR FINDINGS GIVEN T HEREIN SHALL APPLY MUTATIS MUTANDIS. 14. IN THE RESULT, THE APPEALS OF THE DEPARTMENT A ND THE CROSS OBJECTIONS OF THE ASSESSES ARE DISMISSED. (ORDER PRONOUNCED IN THE COURT ON 07/01/2019) SD/- SD/- (RAVISH SOOD) (N. K. SAINI) JUDICIAL MEMBER V ICE PRESIDENT DATED: 07/01/2019 *SUBODH* COPY FORWARDED TO: 1. APPELLANT 2. RESPONDENT 3. CIT 4. CIT(APPEALS) 5. DR: ITAT ASSISTANT REGISTRAR