IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL
“A” BENCH : BANGALORE
BEFORE SHRI LAXMI PRASAD SAHU, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
AND
SHRI SOUNDARARAJAN K., JUDCIIAL MEMBER
ITA No.1155/Bang/2024
Assessment year : 2017-18
Govindappa Pedripad Sushila,
Staff Nurse (Retd.),
Maruthi Nilaya, 2
nd
Cross,
S I T Extension,
Tumakuru – 572 102.
PAN : BCMPS 9246M
Vs. The Income Tax Officer,
Ward 2,
Tumkur.
APPELLANT RESPONDENT
Appellant by : Shri B.S. Balachandran, Advocate
Respondent by : Shri Ganesh R. Ghale, Standing Counsel.
Date of hearing : 24.07.2024
Date of Pronouncement : 19.08.2024
O R D E R
Per Laxmi Prasad Sahu, Accountant Member
This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order dated
20.3.2024 of the CIT(Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre,
Delhi [NFAC], for the AY 2017-18.
2. At the outset, we note that the appeal filed by the assessee is
barred by limitation by 256 days. In this regard, the ld. AR submitted
that assessee is an individual and was working as nurse in hospital at
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Tumkuru and got retired in the month of May, 2015 and she was not
aware of tax proceedings and her tax consultant was taking care of
income tax proceedings. But due to oversight the appeal could not be
filed within time before the ITAT.
3. Considering the rival submissions, we note that the assessee has
reasonable cause in not filing the appeal within the stipulated time
before the ITAT and therefore relying on the judgment of Hon'ble
Apex Court in the case of Collector, Land Acquisition Vs. MST. Katiji
and Others (1987) 167 ITR 471, we condone the delay.
4. Briefly stated the facts of the case are that assessee filed return
of income on 25.07.2017 declaring total income of Rs.2,85,110. The
case was selected for scrutiny on the reason of cash deposits during the
demonetisation period and statutory notices issued to the assessee.
The assessee is a retired employee from State Govt. and her main
source of income is from pension. The assessee submitted copy of
return of income, statement of bank account, copy of Form 1 regarding
declaration under PMGKY Rules, 2016 and other documents and
details as called for in connection with scrutiny proceedings. It was
noted that the assessee made cash deposits aggregating to Rs.40,40,000
during the demonetisation period and source of these cash deposits
were withdrawal from her bank account out of gratuity and insurance
amount and out of salary received from FY 2013-14 to 2015-16.
Further the details of cash deposits were also asked with proper notes,
evidence, cash deposits and withdrawals made. In response, the
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assessee filed statement from FY 2013-14 to 7.9.2016, break-up of
withdrawal being source of cash deposit. The assessee submitted the
whole cash withdrawal from 10.7.2013 till 7.9.2016 as the source of
cash deposits made during the demonetisation period. On perusal of
bank statement it was noticed that assessee has frequently withdrawn
money but the reason for withdrawal was not submitted. Further the
assessee submitted once a withdrawal is made which remained
unutilized, but subsequent withdrawal was not accepted by the AO.
Show cause notice was issued to the assessee and assessee submitted
further reply. After considering the entire facts of the case, the AO
allowed Rs.5 lakhs towards cash deposits under PMGKY scheme and
made addition u/s. 69A of Rs.35,40,000 and computed tax u/s.
115BBE of the Act.
5. Aggrieved from the above order the assessee filed appeal before
the First Appellate Authority (FAA) and filed the details which were
filed before the AO. The assessee relied on the judgement of Hon’ble
Apex Court in the case of P. K. Noorjahan [1999]103 Taxman 382
(SC) wherein the Supreme Court held that the assessee had no sources
and therefore impossible to generate black money.
6. The ld. FAA after relying on judgment of the Karnataka High
Court in the case of S.R. Venkataraman v. CIT, 127 ITR 807 and
judgments of the Tribunal in Neeta Breja (ITA No.524/Del/2017) &
ACIT v. Baldev Raj Charla 121 TTJ 366 (Delhi) allowed cash deposits
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in FY 2015-16 and 2016-17 to the extent of Rs.24 lakhs and confirmed
Rs.11,40,000. Aggrieved, the assessee is in appeal before the ITAT.
7. The ld. DR reiterated the submissions made before the lower
authorities and further submitted that assessee is living alone and there
is no other source of income except pension and she got retired from
State Govt. department and received retirement benefit. Before the
lower authorities the details of break up were submitted out of which
the ld. FAA has allowed Rs.24 lakhs withdrawn during the FY 2015-16
& 2016-17 after discussing the case law as source of cash deposits
during the demonetisation period. However, the ld. FAA has not noted
the entire cash withdrawn for these two years. The actual cash
withdrawal in FY 2015-16 is Rs.24,50,000 and in FY upto 7.9.2016 it
is Rs.50,000. However, the FAA has allowed only Rs.24,00,000. So
there is a difference of Rs. 1 lakh which should also have been allowed
by CIT(Appeals). He further submitted that source of cash withdrawn
from FY 2013-14 upto 7.9.2016 is not rejected by the ld. FAA.
Therefore he requested that the appeal should be allowed.
8. On the other hand, the ld. DR relied on the order of the lower
authorities and submitted that the cash deposit since FY 2013-14
cannot be accepted. The assessee would have kept in physical form
and after announcement of demonetisation period huge amount was
deposited by the assessee is not acceptable in spite of having bank
account. He submitted that the ld. FAA has rightly restricted the
disallowance upto Rs.11,45,000.
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9. Considering the rival submissions, we note that the assessee is a
pensioner and got retired in 2015 and getting pension. She has
deposited cash during the demonetisation period of Rs.40,40,000 out of
which assessee got the benefit of Rs.5 lakhs under PMGKY scheme
and rest amount of Rs.35,40,000 was confirmed by AO by not
accepting source of cash as submitted by the assessee during the course
of assessment proceedings. Therefore the rest amount was added as
unexplained money. However, the ld. FAA has partially accepted
after relying on the judgments noted to the extent of Rs.24 lakhs for
cash deposits in FY 2015-16 & 2016-17. Now the dispute is only with
regard to difference amount calculated by FAA of Rs.11,40,000 which
was not accepted. In this regard, we note from the order of FAA as
under:-
7.1 ....... “As per the case laws discussed above, withdrawals
made during 2015-16 and 2016-17 can be shown as source of
cash deposits during demonetisation. Hence it is held that
Rs.24,00,000 withdrawn during 2015-16 is acceptable as source
of cash deposits. Cumulatively, out of Rs.35,45,000 cash
withdrawals, Rs.11,45,000 is a reasonable amount for living
expenses for 3 and half years and balance Rs.24,00,000 shall be
accepted as source of cash deposited following above case laws.
Hence the Rs.11,40,000 added u/s 69A is hereby sustained and
Rs.24,00,000 is deleted. As a result, the appeal is partly
allowed.”
10. The FAA has given relief of Rs.24 lakhs, accordingly balance of
Rs.4,15,000 is to be confirmed for the financial year 2013-14. We also
note from the bank statements produced before demonetisation period
there is cash balance of Rs.7,54,203.13. The closing balance in her
bank account is Rs.43,11,920.15 as on 25.03.2017. The assessee kept
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the deposits in their bank account for more than 3 months. So it can
be assumed that cash deposit during the demonetisation period belongs
to the assessee. From the case law as relied by the FAA and in the
present facts of the case, we partially accept the prayer of the assessee
and cash withdrawn from FY 2014-15 to 07.09.2016 should be
considered as cash were re-deposited. Accordingly the assessee gets
relief of Rs. 7,25,000/-.
11. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
Pronounced in the open court on this 19
th
day of August, 2024.
Sd/- Sd/-
( SOUNDARARAJAN K.) (LAXMI PRASAD SAHU )
JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
Bangalore,
Dated, the 19
th
August, 2024.
/Desai S Murthy /
Copy to:
1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. Pr.CIT 4. CIT(A)
5. DR, ITAT, Bangalore.
By order
Assistant Registrar
ITAT, Bangalore.