IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH “A”, MUMBAI BEFORE SHRI AMIT SHUKLA, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI GAGAN GOYAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ITA No. 1601/Mum/2021 (A.Y. 2018-19) Alert Care & Construction Services Pvt. Ltd., 5, Room No. 209, Shri Ganesh CHS, MIDC Center Road, Andheri (East), Mumbai-400093. PAN: AAJCA5157A ...... Appellant Vs. ITO-28(1)(2), 306, 3 rd Floor, Tower No.6, Vashi Railway Station Complex, Vash, Navi Mumbai-400703. ..... Respondent Appellant by : Sh. Rajesh Kothari Respondent by : Sh. Mehul Jain Date of hearing : 02/06/2022 Date of pronouncement : 30/08/2022 ORDER PER GAGAN GOYAL, A.M: This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [hereinafter referred to as (‘NFAC’)] dated 2 ITA No. 1601 Mum 2021-Alert Care & Construction Services Pvt. Ltd. 28.07.2021 for the Assessment Year (AY) 2018-19. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal: “The appellant objects to the order u/s 143(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (the Act) dated 16/10/2019 passed by the Dy. Commissioner of Income-tax. CPC, Bangalore [AO] for the aforesaid assessment year on the following amongst other grounds: 1. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the learned AO erred in disallowing employee's contribution of PF and ESIC paid after the due date under the respective Acts but paid within the due date of filing the return. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the learned AO erred in disallowing employee's contribution of PF and ESIC as this is not an permissible adjustment u/s 143(1)(a). 3. The appellant craves leave to add, alter, rescind, delete or amend any of the above grounds of appeal.” 2. Brief facts of the case are that the assessee-company has filed its return of income u/s 139(1) on 26-09-2018 declaring total income at Rs. 42,45,692/- under the normal provisions of the I.T. Act, 1961. The said return was processed u/s 143(1) of the Act at C.P.C, Bangalore in which the adjustment of Rs 11,07,124/- was made to the return on account of deemed income u/s 36(1) (va) of the Act for late deposit of employee’s contribution to P.F. and E.S.I. in accordance with timelines as specified in statutes governing P.F. and E.S.I. respectively. 3. Against this intimation dated 16.10.2020, assessee filed an appeal before the Ld. CIT (A), Thane on 21-01-2020. The Ld. CIT (A) (NFAC) also confirmed the intimation processed u/s 143(1). Against this order of NFAC, assessee appellant instituted an appeal before Income Tax Appellant Tribunal. Raising total 2 grounds of appeal. 3 ITA No. 1601 Mum 2021-Alert Care & Construction Services Pvt. Ltd. 4. All the grounds are interrelated hence disposed off simultaneously by common finding. We have gone through the intimation processed u/s 143(1) (a) and order passed by the Ld. CIT (A) u/s 250 of the Act. While deciding the issue we have gone through the paper book dated 23 rd May 2022 filed by the assessee before the ITAT and both the lower authorities. 5. Ld. CIT (A) while deciding this issue has relied upon the reporting of the tax auditor wherein, he simply reported about the due dates of payment under the P.F., E.S.I. and other funds vis-à-vis actual date of payment as per columns 20(b) of form no 3CD. This reporting auditor had done keeping in view the due dates of respective acts and not as per Income Tax Act 1961. This tax audit report nowhere suggests and authorizes the department to make a disallowance, if the payments are made within the due date for filing of return u/s 139(1) of the Income Tax Act. 6. We have pursued the details filed by the appellant with reference to amount and actual date of payments under the respective due dates for various employee welfare related acts. 7. In support of assessee’s contention, we placed reliance on the decisions of Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Ghatge Patil Transport (368) ITR 749 and Hindustan Organics Ltd (366) ITR 1 and assessee placed reliance in the case of Hon’ble Delhi High Court in CIT Vs. AIMIL Ltd. (321 ITR 508). 8. We have considered the relevant decisions relied upon and facts of the case, in this regard the decision of honourable Supreme Court in the matter of C.I.T vs Raghuvir Synthetics Ltd. (394) ITR 1, is relevant. In this decision honourable Apex 4 ITA No. 1601 Mum 2021-Alert Care & Construction Services Pvt. Ltd. Court held that A.O. is duty bound by the decision of the jurisdictional High Court and any view contrary to the jurisdictional High court is a mistake. 9. Further both the lower authorities relied upon the amendment made by Finance Act, 2021 to section 36(1)(va) and 43B. As per Ld. CIT(A) this amendment is curative in nature and retrospective in application. 10. On this issue jurisdictional ITAT and various coordinated benches held that the amendment made by the Finance Act 2021 to sec 36(1)(va) and section 43B are prospective in nature, effective from assessment year 2022-23. We respectfully follow the decision of the Hyderabad Bench of the ITAT in the case of Crescent Roadways Pvt. Ltd. vs DCIT (ITA No 952/Hyd./2018) 11. Following judgements of ITAT be considered while deciding the matter i) PNGS India Pvt Ltd vs I.T.O (ITA no 1409/Mum. /2021) ii) M/s Vishal Enterprises Vs DCIT (ITA no 510 and 511 /Bang. /2021) 12. Considering all the discussions, decisions and submission of the appellant we are of the considered view that A.O. and first appellant authority are duty bound to follow the decisions of jurisdictional high Court otherwise it makes their decision unsustainable in so far as applicability of amendment by the finance act 2021, the same is effective from assessment year 2022-23 thus in the light of above, we hold that the C.P.C and Ld. CIT (A) has erred in applying amended provisions of sec 36(1)(va) r.w.s 43B to disallow assesses claim of deduction. 5 ITA No. 1601 Mum 2021-Alert Care & Construction Services Pvt. Ltd. 13. We found merit in the grounds of appeal raised by the Assessee, hence the impugned order of Ld. CIT (A) is set aside and the grounds of the Assessee are allowed. 14. In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 30 th day of August, 2022. Sd/- Sd/- (AMIT SHUKLA) (GAGAN GOYAL) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Mumbai, िदनांक/Dated: 30/08/2022 SK, Sr.PS Copy of the Order forwarded to: 1. अपीलाथŎ/The Appellant , 2. Ůितवादी/ The Respondent. 3. आयकर आयुƅ(अ)/ The CIT(A)- 4. आयकर आयुƅ CIT 5. िवभागीय Ůितिनिध, आय.अपी.अिध., मुबंई/DR, ITAT, Mumbai 6. गाडŊ फाइल/Guard file. BY ORDER, //True Copy// (Dy. /Asstt. Registrar) ITAT, Mumbai