D.P.JAIN & CO. INFRASTRUCTURE PVT. LTD, NAGPUR V. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CENTRAL CIRCLE-1(3), NAGPUR

ITA 192/NAG/2023

AI Insights

The case involves D.P. Jain & Co. Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd., which appealed against the orders of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) for the assessment years 2011-12 to 2017-18. The appeals were initially dismissed ex-parte due to the non-appearance of the assessee despite multiple hearing notices. The assessee's representative argued that many of these notices were during the COVID-19 pandemic, affecting their ability to respond. The Department's representative opposed granting another opportunity, citing the repeated non-compliance by the assessee. However, the Tribunal decided to set aside the ex-parte orders and remand the case for a thorough examination on merits, emphasizing the principles of natural justice and the unique circumstances of the pandemic.

• Counselvise Citation: [2023] 140 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 136642 (ITAT-NAGPUR)
• Duration Of Justice: 2 month(s) 16 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 28-08-2023
• Appeal Filed By: Assessee
• Order Result: Allowed
• Bench Allotted: DB
• Next Hearing Date: 24-08-2023
• Assessment Year: 2013-2014
• Appeal Filed On: 12-06-2023
• Result in Favour of: Assessee
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Keywords: Principle of natural justice

Judgement Text

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL NAGPUR BENCH :: NAGPUR BEFORE SHRI PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY, JUDICIAL MEMBER & SHRI DR. DIPAK P. RIPOTE, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ITA Nos.190 to 196/NAG/2023 (A.Y. 2011-12 to 2017-18) D.P. Jain & Co. Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd., U/6, Himalaya Accord, Opp. Law College, Amrawati Road, Nagpur. PAN: AACCD 1376 K vs ACIT, Central Circle-1(3), Nagpur. Appellant Respondent Assessee by : Shri Rajesh V. Loya, CA Revenue by : Shri Kailash Kanojiya, Sr.DR Date of hearing : 25/08/2023 Date of pronouncement : 29/08/2023 O R D E R Per PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY, JM: This bunch of seven appeals preferred by the assessee emanates from the separate orders of Commissioner of Income Tax [Appeals]-3, Nagpur, (for short ‘CIT(A)’) all dated 30.05.2023 for A.Ys. 2011-12 to 2017-18 as per the grounds of appeals on record. 2. At the outset, ld.AR for the assessee appearing through virtual hearing submitted that in all these matters, it is an ex-parte order passed by the ld. CIT(A) and that there has been no adjudication on merits by the first appellate authority. Therefore, he prayed that one final opportunity may be given to present their case on merits before the ld. CIT(A). ITA Nos.190-196/NAG/2023 D.P. Jain & Co. Infrastructure P. Ltd. 2 3. Per contra, ld.DR countered the request of the assessee by submitting that as evident in the order of the ld. CIT(A), there were 16 hearing notices served on the assessee providing opportunity of hearing. The assessee has not attended in any of these notices and, therefore, it is not just to provide another opportunity to the assessee. He strongly recommended for dismissing the appeals. 4. Thereafter, ld.AR for the assessee submitted that the submissions of ld.DR are correct that 16 opportunities of hearing were provided to the assessee, but out of these 16 notices for hearing, 12 notices were served on the assessee during the period of Covid-19 pandemic during which it was difficult for making proper representation through evidences/documents at that point of time before the first appellate authority. Ld.AR also accepted that for the other 04 opportunities given, the assessee should have appeared before the ld. CIT(A) and this mistake has been confessed by the ld.AR while making his submissions. 5. We have perused the materials/documents on record and the orders passed by the first appellate authority. We also heard the rival submissions of the parties herein. Admittedly all these are ex-parte orders passed by the ld. CIT(A). The rights and liabilities of the parties herein have not been substantially adjudicated by the ld.CIT(A). This was for the reason that in spite of providing hearing ITA Nos.190-196/NAG/2023 D.P. Jain & Co. Infrastructure P. Ltd. 3 opportunity to the assessee, there was no compliance by the assessee before the ld. CIT(A). We observe that there were total 16 opportunities given, however, out of these 16 opportunities, 12 opportunities of hearing are covered within the Covid-19 pandemic. For the rest of 04 opportunities, which has been fairly confessed and conceded by the ld.AR that they should have complied with the same and should have appeared before the ld. CIT(A). Considering the submissions of the parties and facts and circumstances, we are of the view that the ends of justice would be served only by proper adjudication on merits by the ld. CIT(A) considering the detailed submissions and evidences that would be filed before him by the assessee, then he can verify and examine the facts along with those evidences and can come out with a speaking order. Further, the essence of income tax legislation is that the welfare of the assessee taxpayer, is always looked into as far as possible within the realms of law and in this case, when the ld.AR for the assessee has accepted his mistake for not appearing before the ld. CIT(A) and in the given circumstances where Covid-19 pandemic was also prevailing and substantial part of the hearing notices were covered in the same Covid period, therefore, we are inclined that one final opportunity should be given to the assessee for representing its case on merits before the ld.CIT(A). In view thereof, we set aside the respective orders of the ld. CIT(A) and remand the matters back to their respective files for adjudication as per law complying with the principles of natural justice, ITA Nos.190-196/NAG/2023 D.P. Jain & Co. Infrastructure P. Ltd. 4 and we also direct the assessee that this time being the final opportunity, they should comply with all the directions of the Department and represent their cases on merits before the ld. CIT(A). With these directions, all these appeals of the assessee stands allowed for statistical purposes. 6. In the result, all the appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in open Court on 29 th August, 2023. Sd/- Sd/- (DIPAK P. RIPOTE) (PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated : 29 th August, 2023 vr/- Copy to : 1. The Appellant. 2. The Respondent. 3. The Pr. CIT concerned. 5. The DR, ITAT, Nagpur Bench, Nagpur. 6. Guard File. By Order // TRUE COPY // Senior Private Secretary ITAT, Pune.