GANESAN KADIRVEL, SALEM V. DCIT, CIRCLE-1(1), SALEM

ITA 266/CHNY/2022

AI Insights

The case involves Mr. Ganesan Kadirvel, an individual engaged as an authorized distributor of mobile recharge coupons, who appealed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi. The appeal was related to the assessment year 2017-18, where the assessee's income was scrutinized due to substantial cash deposits during the demonetization period. The Assessing Officer added a sum of Rs.1,94,24,247 as unexplained income, which the assessee contested, arguing that only Rs.36,29,500 of this amount constituted demonetized currency. The Tribunal found that the lower authorities had not adequately addressed the materials submitted by the assessee and thus remanded the case for a fresh assessment.

• Counselvise Citation: [2023] 140 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 127912 (ITAT-CHENNAI)
• Duration Of Justice: 11 month(s) 23 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 19-04-2023
• Appeal Filed By: Assessee
• Order Result: Allowed
• Bench Allotted: B
• Next Hearing Date: 17-04-2023
• Assessment Year: 2017-2018
• Appeal Filed On: 26-04-2022
• Other Referred Cases: 35 ITR 416 SC, 20 ITR 579, 27 ITR 658 Bom
• Laws Referred To: Income Tax Act, 1961
• Result in Favour of: Assessee
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Keywords: TDS
• Section: 142(1); 143(1); 250; 143(2); 69A

Judgement Text

आयकर अपील सं./ITA No.266/Chny/2022 िनधा रण वष /Assessment Year: 2017-18 Mr.Ganesan Kadirvel, 80/2, Maravaneri Court Road, Aishwaryas Garden, Salem. v. The Dy. Commissioner- of Income Tax, Circle-I(1), Salem. [PAN:ALDPK 1628 C] (अपीलाथ /Appellant) ( यथ /Respondent) अपीलाथ क ओर से/ Appellant by : Mr.G.Baskar, Adv. यथ क ओर से /Respondent by : Mr.D. Hema Bhupal, JCIT सुनवाईक तारीख/Date of Hearing : 18.04.2023 घोषणाक तारीख /Date of Pronouncement : 28.04.2023 आदेश / O R D E R PER MANOMOHAN DAS, JM: Aforesaid appeal by the assessee is directed against the order dated 21-03-2022 passed by Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), (“CIT(A)”) National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi passed under section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”) pertaining to Assessment year (“AY”) 2017-18. आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, ‘बी’ यायपीठ, चे ई। IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL ‘B’ BENCH: CHENNAI ी मनोज कु मार अ वाल, लेखा सद एवं ी मनोमोहन दास, ाियक सद के सम BEFORE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI MANOMOHAN DAS, JUDICIAL MEMBER ITA No.266/Chny/2022 :: 2 :: 2. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:- 1. The Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) having reproduced at Page 7 of appellate order the fact that only "Demonetized Currency Deposits" made between 10-11-2016 and 30-12-2016 were being considered, such deposits of Rs.36,29,500/- alone ought to have been taken into account and not Rs.1.94 crores. 2. As cash deposits made into bank were recorded in tax audited books of account, it should have been accepted that there was no need for a separate explanation for their sources. 3. All purchases being from reputed companies and most of the sales verifiable, and as cash deposits made were much less than sales in trading account, no addition ought to have been made. 4. As activity in Bharti Airtel Mobile Coupons commenced only on 25-02-2016, cash deposits being more during year ended 31-03- 2017 should not have suspected. 5. As sales out of which cash deposits were made are considered in trading, adding deposits amounts to taxing same amount twice over. 6. Judgements relied upon by Assessing Officer ought not to have been cited by Commissioner (Appeals) again, ignoring written submissions filed distinguishing them. 7.As Section 69A applies only to unrecorded money and as amounts credited in Business books constitute business income, computing tax under section 115BBE is incorrect (35 1TR 416 SC, 20 ITR 579 and 27 ITR 658 Bom) For these and other reasons, which may be stated at the time of hearing of the appeal, it is prayed that the addition made to income may please be deleted. 3. The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is an individual and stated to be engaged as authorized distributor of Mobile recharge coupons, locker and door ITA No.266/Chny/2022 :: 3 :: closures of products of Godrej Co, Fevical, Himalaya’s Cosmetic Co., Samsung Mobile Phones and accessories, MTR Foods Products, TTK Health Care Ltd. etc. During the previous year relevant to the Assessment Year 2017-18, the assessee e-filed its return of income on 30-10-2017 declaring total income of Rs.29,79,690/- which was e- processed under section 143(1) of the Act. The case was selected for scrutiny under CASS as there was cash deposit during demonetization period and abnormal increase in cash deposits during the demonetization period as compared to pre-demonetization period. 4. In the course of assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer issued notice to the assessee u/s 143(2) of the Act on 22-09-2018 which was served upon him on 26-09-2018. Subsequently, notice under section 142(1) was issued to the assessee on 16-10-2019 asking him to submit the details of source of cash deposit, source of advances received, investments made / assets acquired ITA No.266/Chny/2022 :: 4 :: during the year, Profit & Loss A/c, income computation statement, copy of sales tax return, TDS Reconciliation as per Form 16/16A & 26AS statement etc. for verification. The details sought from the assessee were as under:- (i) the details of sources of cash deposits made into the bank account along with reconciliation of bank account entries and cash book. (ii) Explanation regarding the sources for cash deposit made during the period of demonetization. The assessee was asked to provide explanation in a prescribed format and other information as stated in the assessment order dated 15-12-2019. 5. Since assessee did not respond, another notice was issued to him on 22-11-2019 giving final opportunity to submit the requisite details. 6. It was stated in the assessment order that the assessee had submitted the desired details other than cash deposit breakup and sources of cash deposit details. 7. Thereafter, the Assessing Officer examined the reply submitted by the assessee and the information available in his office and observed that the assessee made cash and credit deposits in the following bank accounts :- ITA No.266/Chny/2022 :: 5 :: Name of Bank Account Number Demonetization currency Deposits during Demonetization period (9.11.2016 to 30.12.2016) Cash IOB 00800200090093 77,39,080 IOB 00802000012835 95,33,880 IOB 211702000005730 21,51,287 Total 1,94,24,247/- 8. The Assessing Officer, in para No. 5(a) of his assessment order dated 15-12-2019, stated that the aforesaid cash deposit of Rs.1,94,24,247 made during the period of demonetization into the accounts of the assessee remained unexplained as to its nature and source. Therefore, the said amount was added to the total income of the assessee. 9. Being aggrieved, the assessee filed first appeal before the Ld. CIT-(A). The Ld. CIT-(A), vide impugned order dated 21-03-2022, rejected the appeal of the assessee merely by endorsing the observation of the Assessing Officer. ITA No.266/Chny/2022 :: 6 :: 10. Aggrieved, the assessee is in further appeal before Tribunal. 11. Heard the representatives of both the parties and perused the materials on records. 12. The Ld. Representative of the assessee submitted that the allegation that there was no response to the notices issued by the Ld. Assessing Officer, are not correct. In this regard, Ld. AR pointed out detailed submissions made by assessee vide its reply dated 03.12.2019 as well as submissions made before Ld. CIT(A) on 31-12-2020. The same are kept on page nos. 36 to 76 of paper-book. The Ld. AR submitted that the assessee furnished the denomination of currency, reasons for increase in turnover along with cash deposited by the assessee. The assessee also furnished summary of total cash deposits during various periods along with month-wise purchase and sales, etc. The list of parties to whom sales were made, realizations of amounts received from the parties including ITA No.266/Chny/2022 :: 7 :: cash sales of mobile recharge coupons was also furnished. The details were e-filed before the Assessing Officer under acknowledgment. The Ld. AR submitted that all the purchases were made by the assessee through banking channels and the products sold by the assessee were covered under VAT/GST which are evidenced by the returns filed under those acts. According to Ld. AR, the assessment order alleging that details were not submitted was not factually correct. 13. The Ld. AR also submitted that the audited books of account and Chartered Accountant’s Report in Forms 3CB and 3CD were filed to the Assessing Officer during the assessment proceeding and the Assessing Officer did not point out a single defect in the accounts. He also disputed the finding of the Assessing Officer that Rs.1,94,24,247/- is the demonetized currency. His claim is that demonetized currency is only for Rs. 36,29,500/-. ITA No.266/Chny/2022 :: 8 :: 14. On the other hand, the Ld. DR has supported both the assessment order as well as the order passed by the Ld. CIT-(A). He submitted that the assessee failed to submit the requisite details in support of its claim. 15. After hearing both the parties and upon perusal of relevant material on record, we observe from the assessment order that the Assessee has submitted the requisite details including submissions as pointed out by Ld. AR. It appears that the reply furnished by the assessee was examined partially by lower authorities which is clear from the body of assessment order as well as impugned order. The Assessing Officer did not state in the assessment order how the materials submitted by the assessee were inadequate regarding the source of cash credit. In our view, if the materials submitted by the assessee were inadequate in ascertaining the source of cash deposit, the Assessing Officer ought to discuss the same in the assessment order. The Ld. CIT(A) has merely ITA No.266/Chny/2022 :: 9 :: endorsed the view of Ld. A.O without rendering any independent findings. 16. In view of the above stated facts, we deem it fit to set aside the impugned order and remand the matter back to the Assessing Officer for passing a fresh assessment order on the impugned issues. Needless to add that the Assessing Officer will give reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee. The assessee, in turn, is directed to substantiate its claim. 17. In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced on the 28 th day of April, 2023, in Chennai. Sd/- (मनोज कु मार अ वाल) (MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL) लेखासद य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Sd/- (मनोमोहन दास) (MANOMOHAN DAS) याियकसद य/JUDICIAL MEMBER चे ई/Chennai, !दनांक/Dated: 28 th April, 2023. TLN ITA No.266/Chny/2022 :: 10 :: आदेशक ितिलिपअ&ेिषत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ /Appellant 2. यथ /Respondent 3. िवभागीय ितिनिध/DR 4. आयकरआयु) (अपील)/CIT(A) 5. गाड फाईल/GF