Arati Ramesh Mangaonkar , Kudal V. Income Tax Officer, Ward, Kudal

ITA 717/PUN/2023

AI Insights

The case involves Arati Ramesh Mangaonkar, the appellant, who was scrutinized by the Income Tax Department for depositing Rs. 14.00 lakh in cash into her savings account during the assessment year 2013-14. The assessee did not file a return of income for the said year, leading to a reopening of her case under section 147 of the Income Tax Act. Despite multiple notices, the assessee failed to respond adequately, resulting in an assessment under section 144. The NFAC dismissed her appeal due to non-submission of necessary documents and non-compliance with notices. The ITAT, considering the welfare nature of the tax legislation and the principles of natural justice, remanded the case back to the NFAC for a fresh examination with directions to allow the assessee to present her case.

• Counselvise Citation: [2023] 140 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 138055 (ITAT-PUNE)
• Duration Of Justice: 2 month(s) 5 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 20-08-2023
• Appeal Filed By: Assessee
• Order Result: Allowed
• Bench Allotted: SMC
• Next Hearing Date: 13-08-2023
• Assessment Year: 2013-2014
• Appeal Filed On: 14-06-2023
• Laws Referred To: Income Tax Act
• Result in Favour of: Assessee
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Keywords: Principle of natural justice
• Section: 147; 144; 142(1)

Judgement Text

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL PUNE “SMC” BENCH :: PUNE BEFORE SHRI PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY, JUDICIAL MEMBER & SHRI G.D. PADMAHSHALI, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ITA No.717/PUN/2023 (A.Y. 2013-14) Arati Ramesh Mangaonkar, At More Post Vados, Kudal-416520, Maharashtra. PAN: AGIPM 2649 D vs ITO, Ward-1, Kudal. Appellant Respondent Assessee by : None Revenue by : Shri B.S. Rajpurohit, Addl. DR Date of hearing : 14/08/2023 Date of pronouncement : 21/08/2023 O R D E R Per PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY, JM: This appeal preferred by the assessee emanates from the order of National Faceless Appeal Centre [NFAC], Delhi, dated 12.01.2023 for A.Y.2013-14 as per the grounds of appeal on record. 2. Brief facts of the case are that as per information available on the NMS/ITBA with the Department, the Assessing Officer (AO) had found that assessee had deposited Rs.14.00 lakh in cash in her savings bank account maintained with Dena Bank, Mumbai during the year under consideration. The assessee did not file return of income for the AY.2013-14. The case was selected for scrutiny by way of reopening of case u/sec.147 and notice u/sec.148 was issued. But the assessee did not choose to file return of income. Therefore, several notices u/sec. 142(1) was issued along with questionnaire. Assessee ITA No.717/PUN/2023 Arati Ramesh Mangaonkar 2 neither attended nor filed written submissions. Therefore, the AO completed the assessment u/sec. 144 by invoking the provisions of sec. 68 of the Act. It was also mentioned that draft assessment order proposing for enhancing income of the assessee along with computation sheet was communicated to the assessee. In response, assessee submitted that cash of Rs.14.00 lakh deposited in her bank account was business transaction. But she did not submit any documentary evidence to substantiate her contention, except acknowledgment of return filed on 29.03.2016 by declaring an income of Rs.2,49,210/-. On perusal of e-filing portal, no return was filed for the AY.2013-14. Moreover, the declared income did not commensurate with the cash deposit of Rs.14.00 lakh. Therefore, the AO completed the assessment u/sec. 147 r.w.s. 144 r.w.s. 144B of the Act. 3. Being further aggrieved, assessee had filed the appeal before the NFAC, and as per the detailed order, the NFAC had dismissed the appeal of the assessee. 4. At the time of hearing before us, none appeared for the assessee. The submissions of the ld.DR were considered along with documents on record. 4.1 We have perused the orders of AO as well as NFAC. At the outset, it is observed that before the NFAC as evident from para 7.1 onwards, the assessee failed to submit documentary evidence and submissions, representing the case on merits. This is further evident ITA No.717/PUN/2023 Arati Ramesh Mangaonkar 3 at para 5.7 of NFAC‟s order, where it has been stated that assessee has not responded even to one notice/reminder and communication. Therefore, it is precise and clear due to non-submission of documents before the NFAC there was no adjudication of rights and liabilities of the parties substantially in this case. We have observed while adjudication these kind of non-compliance cases that the very fact, the Income-tax legislation being welfare legislation, most of the time, the interest of the taxpayer/assessee needs to be protected within ambit of law to the extent possible, ultimately it is the assessee who is paying the tax and contributing to the growth of the nation and, therefore, though it is correct that assessee did not respond earlier to the notices of NFAC, but in the interest of justice, we are inclined to provide one final opportunity to the assessee to furnish the relevant details/documents before the NFAC and the NFAC shall re-adjudicate the matter as per law considering the details which shall be submitted by the assessee, while complying with the principles of natural justice. The order of NFAC is set aside and the matter remanded back to its file. We order accordingly. 5. In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in open Court on 21 st August, 2023. Sd/- Sd/- (G.D. PADMAHSHALI) (PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated : 21 st August, 2023 ITA No.717/PUN/2023 Arati Ramesh Mangaonkar 4 vr/- Copy to : 1. The Appellant. 2. The Respondent. 3. The Pr. CIT concerned. 5. The DR, ITAT, Pune „SMC‟ Bench, Pune. 6. Guard File. By Order // TRUE COPY // Senior Private Secretary ITAT, Pune.