JAGANNATH SAHOO,PURI V. INCOME TAX OFFICER, PURI WARD, PURI, PURI

ITA 517/CTK/2024

AI Insights

The case involves Jagannath Sahoo, the appellant, contesting the reassessment order for the assessment year 2013-14, which included an addition of Rs. 36,50,000 to his income. The primary contention was the lack of a valid notice under section 143(2) of the Income Tax Act, which is mandatory for reassessment proceedings. The appellant argued that the notice was not issued through the required e-filing system as per CBDT instructions, rendering the reassessment invalid. The Income Tax Officer, Puri, and the CIT(A) upheld the reassessment, leading to the appeal before the Tribunal.

• Counselvise Citation: [2024] 140 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 473634 (ITAT-CUTTACK)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 31-12-2024
• Appeal Filed By: Assessee
• Order Result: Allowed
• Bench Allotted: SMC
• Assessment Year: 2013-2014
• Other Referred Cases: Hotel Blue Moon [2010] 321 ITR 362 (SC)
• Laws Referred To: Income Tax Act
• Result in Favour of: Assessee
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Department Lawyers: S.C.MOHANTY
• Assessee Lawyers: P.K.MISHRA; P.K.MISHRA
• Keywords: Opportunity of being heard; Reassessment proceedings
• Section: 143(2); 20

Judgement Text

" IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, BEFORE MANISH AGARWAL Jagannath Sahoo S/O. Sridhar Sahoo, At Sahi, near Dakhina Kali Temple, PO/PS; /Dist: Puri PAN/GIR No. Per Bench This is an CIT(A), NFAC, Delhi dated 2/10251/2019-20 2. Shri P.K.Mishra, S.C.Mohanty, Sr. 3. The assessee has taken following grounds of appeal: “1. For that, the learned well as of fact in not providing sufficient reasonable opportunity of IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, CUTTACK BENCH, CUTTACK BEFORE SHRI GEORGE MATHAN, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND MANISH AGARWAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ITA No.517/CTK/2024 Assessment Year : 2013-14 Jagannath Sahoo S/O. Sridhar Sahoo, At-Kalia Devi Sahi, near Dakhina Kali Temple, PO/PS; /Dist: Puri Vs. Income Tax Officer, Puri Ward, Puri No.DJQPS 1301 J Assessee by : Shri P.K.Mishra, Revenue by : Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr DR Date of Hearing : 31/12/20 Date of Pronouncement : 31/12/20 O R D E R This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of the ld CIT(A), NFAC, Delhi dated 3.7.2024 in Appeal No. CIT(A), Bhubaneswar 20 for the assessment year 2013-14. P.K.Mishra,ld AR appeared for the assessee and Shri , Sr. DR appeared for the revenue. The assessee has taken following grounds of appeal: 1. For that, the learned CIT(A) has committed gross error of law as well as of fact in not providing sufficient reasonable opportunity of P a g e 1 | 7 IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, MEMBER , ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Income Tax Officer, Puri Assessee by : Shri P.K.Mishra, Adv S.C.Mohanty, Sr DR 2024 024 appeal filed by the assessee against the order of the ld A), Bhubaneswar- the assessee and Shri The assessee has taken following grounds of appeal: CIT(A) has committed gross error of law as well as of fact in not providing sufficient reasonable opportunity of ITA No.517/CTK/2024 Assessment Year : 2013-14 P a g e 2 | 7 hearing and in dismissing the appeal of the Appellant, by upholding the addition made by the learned A.O., particularly when, the very initiation of reassessment proceeding, itself is without jurisdiction and without the authority of law, as such, it being not sustainable in the eye of law, needs to be quashed in the interest of justice. 2. For that, the learned Assessing officer as well as the learned CIT(A) have committed gross error of law as well as of fact in making addition of Rs.36,50,000.00, ignoring the explanation of the Appellant that, the total deposits made in the bank are arising out of agricultural income and sale of land, as such, the impugned deposits made in the bank account do not constitute income in the hand of the Assessee, as such, the impugned addition made by the learned A.O. and confirmed by the learned CIT(A), being not sustainable in the eye of law, needs to be deleted in the interest of justice. 3. For that, when the impugned addition has been made by the learned A.O., Ignoring the explanation of the Assessee and without providing sufficient effective opportunity of being heard to the Appellant to substantiate it, the learned CIT(A) should have deleted the addition of Rs. 36,50,000.00, instead of confirming it in the interest of justice. 4. For that, the addition of Rs.36,50,000.00 made by the learned A.Ο., treating the bank deposits as undisclosed income is completely wrong, illegal and not sustainable, hence needs to be deleted in the interest of justice.” 4. Ground No.1 relates to the legal issue that reassessment proceedings were completed without jurisdiction i.e without issue of notice u/s.143(2) of the Act as prescribed under law. 5. During the course of hearing, ld AR submits that in the instant case, the return of income in response to notice u/s.148 of the Act was filed by the assessee on 12.9.2019 and the reassessment was completed vide order dated 5.12.2019. As per ld AR, after filing the return of income, no notice u/s.143(2) of the Act was issued through e-filing portal, which is ITA No.517/CTK/2024 Assessment Year : 2013-14 P a g e 3 | 7 mandatory in terms of instruction issued by CBDT vide No,.01/2018 dated 12th February, 2018. He, therefore, prayed that entire proceedings deserve to be held as bad in law and without jurisdiction as no notice u/s.143(2) of the Act was issued. 6. In reply, ld Sr DR filed an email received from the Income Tax Officer, Puri dated 27.12.2024, wherein, the Assessing Officer has attached the certified copy of notice u/s.143(2) issued alongwith evidence of service through Speed Post. He thus submits that once the notice u/s.143(2) of the Act is issued, the proceedings completed deserves to be upheld. 7. We have considered the rival submissions and perused the record of the case. Admittedly, in this case, no notice u/s.143(2) of the Act was issued through e-filing portal. As per CBDT Instruction No.1 dated 12th February, 2018, it has become mandatory that except for search related assessments, proceedings in other pending scrutiny assessment cases shall be conducted only through the “E-Proceedings” functionality in ITBA/E- filing. The relevant instruction dated 12th February, 2018 containing such directions are reproduced hereunder: ITA No.517/CTK/2024 Assessment Year : 2013-14 P a g e 4 | 7 “ ITA No.517/CTK/2024 Assessment Year : 2013-14 P a g e 5 | 7 8. From the perusal of the aforesaid instruction, it is clear that the CBDT has mandated that after the issue of this instruction, all the notices should be sent through ‘E-Proceedings’ functionality in ITBA/E-filing. However, in the instant case, the Assessing Officer has not sent notice u/s.143(2) in E-Proceedings functionality/ITBA/E-filing but sent the same through physical mode via Speed Post. Therefore, there was no valid ITA No.517/CTK/2024 Assessment Year : 2013-14 P a g e 6 | 7 issuance of notice u/s.143(2) of the Act. Once the notice u/s.143(2) is not validly issued, consequent proceedings cannot be held as valid. In this regard, reliance on the judgement of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Hotel Blue Moon [2010] 321 ITR 362 (SC), wherein the Hon’ble Supreme Court has held that the issue of notice u/s. 143(2) of the I.T. Act is mandatory and not procedural and if the notice is not served within the prescribed period, the assessment order is invalid. Respectfully following the judgment of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Hotel Blue Moon (supra) and looking to the fact that notice u/s.143(2) was not issued as per the instruction of CBDT (supra), therefore, the reassessment order dated 5.12.20190 is quashed being completed without jurisdiction. Consequently, Ground No.1 of the assessee stands allowed. 9. Since, we have quashed the reassessment order while adjudicating Ground No.1 of appeal, other grounds of appeal taken by the assessee are not adjudicated. 10. In the result, appeal of the assessee stands allowed. Order dictated and pronounced in the open court on 31/12/2024. Sd/- sd/- (George Mathan) (Manish Agarwal) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Cuttack; Dated 31/12/2024 B.K.Parida, SPS (OS) ITA No.517/CTK/2024 Assessment Year : 2013-14 P a g e 7 | 7 Copy of the Order forwarded to : By order Sr.Pvt.Secretary ITAT, Cuttack 1. The appellant:Jagannath Sahoo S/O. Sridhar Sahoo, At-Kalia Devi Sahi, near Dakhina Kali Temple, PO/PS; /Dist: Puri 2. The Respondent: Income Tax Officer, Puri Ward, Puri 3. The CIT(A)- NFAC, Delhi 4. Pr.CIT, 5. DR, ITAT, 6. Guard file. //True Copy// "