Shri Jitendra Rana, Jabalpur V. Pr. CIT -1, Jabalpur, Jabalpur

ITA 20/JAB/2021

• Counselvise Citation: [2022] 106 COUNSELVISE.COM (IT) 6298 (ITAT-JABALPUR)
• Duration Of Justice: 1 year(s) 1 day(s)
• Appeal Type: Income Tax Appeal
• Pronouncement Date: 16-06-2022
• Appeal Filed By: Assessee
• Order Result: Dismissed
• Bench Allotted: DB
• Assessment Year: 2011-2012
• Appeal Filed On: 14-06-2021
• Result in Favour of: Revenue
• Court: TRIBUNAL
• Keywords: Sale consideration of property below Jantri Value
• Section: 147; 144; 54F; 142(1); 143(2)

Judgement Text

1 | P a g e IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL JABALPUR BENCH, JABALPUR (Through web-based video conferencing platform) BEFORE SHRI SANJAY ARORA, HON’BLE ACCOUNTANT MEMBER & SHRI MANOMOHAN DAS, HON'BLE JUDICIAL MEMBER I.T.A. No. 20/JAB/2021 (Asst. Year : 2011-12) Appellant by : Shri Rahul Bardia, FCA Respondent by : Smt. Neeraja Pradhan, CIT-DR Date of hearing : 15/06/2022 Date of pronouncement : 17/06/2022 O R D E R Per Sanjay Arora, AM: This is an Appeal by the Assessee directed against the Order under section 263 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’ hereinafter) dated 23/02/2021 in respect of assessee’s assessment u/s. 147 read with section 144 of the Act dated 15/12/2018 for Assessment Year (AY) 2011-12. 2. The assessee-individual, who did not file his return of income for the relevant year u/s. 139, was on the basis of Annual Information Report (AIR) discovered to have sold an immovable property, valued at Rs. 67.71 lacs, during the relevant previous year. The assessee responded to the notice u/s. 148(1) dated Jitendra Rana, 2332 Sethi Nagar, Shankar Shah Nagar, PO Vidyut Nagar, Gupteshwar, Jabalpur (MP) [PAN : AHJPR 7331 P] vs. Pr.CIT-1, Jabalpur. (Appellant) (Respondent) ITA No. 20/JAB/2021 (A.Y. 2011-12) Jitendra Rana v. Pr. CIT 2 | P a g e 28/03/2018 by returning income at Rs. 1,40,120, including long-term capital gain (on the stated property) at Rs. 3,00,115, claiming exemption u/s. 54F, on 05/06/2018. Subsequent notices u/ss. 143(2) & 142(1) to the assessee, however, remained un-responded despite their service through the email provided by the assessee per his return of income. The Assessing Officer (AO) gathered information from the office of the Sub-Registrar, Jabalpur, and show-caused the assessee u/s. 144 on 28/10/2018, proposing to assess long-term capital gain at Rs. 23,78,640. The claim of exemption u/s. 54F was found ineligible as the date/s of home loan/s was prior to the sale (transfer) of the immovable property on 03/05/2010. The assessee failing to respond thereto, assessment was completed by including the long-term capital gain at Rs. 23.79 lacs to the returned income vide order u/s. 144, dated 15/12/2018. The same was subsequently subject to revision by Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-1, Jabalpur (‘Pr. CIT’) inasmuch as the AO had failed to consider and apply the provision of s.50C, deeming the market value of Rs. 67.71 lacs as the sale consideration, and had instead adopted the same at Rs. 30 lacs, i.e., as shown in the sale deed and as indeed returned by the assessee. The matter, in the opinion of the ld. Pr. CIT, even if disputed by the assessee would be required to be referred by the AO to the Departmental Valuation Officer (DVO), which was not done by him. He, accordingly, set aside the assessment with the direction to decide the matter afresh as per law after hearing the assessee in the matter. 3. We have heard the parties, and perused the material on record. Admittedly, the assessee did not join the assessment proceedings, which Shri Bardia explained before us as being on account of the notices granting opportunity of hearing having been served through email, while the assessee did not check his email account. There is, accordingly, no question of the assessee clarifying the adoption of the sale consideration at Rs. 30 lacs in the assessment. There is in fact nothing on record to even suggest of the AO having queried the ITA No. 20/JAB/2021 (A.Y. 2011-12) Jitendra Rana v. Pr. CIT 3 | P a g e assessee in the matter. There is in fact nothing to show that the AO himself enquired in the matter, seeking justification for the same; there being no reference thereto in the assessment proceedings nor anything to that effect being brought on record. This is all the more surprising inasmuch as the reason recorded itself bears reference to the sale of IP valued at Rs. 67.71 lacs. It is a clear case of an omission and, thus, non-application mind by the AO in the matter. That an absence or lack of enquiry, which ought to have been made under the circumstances, renders the order as erroneous in-so-far as it is prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue, liable for revision u/s. 263, is trite law, explained time and again by the Apex Court, beginning CIT v. McMillan & Co. [1958] 33 ITR 182 (SC), as indeed by the Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court as in CIT vs. Deepak K. Garg [2008] 299 ITR 435 (MP); CIT v. Mahavar Traders [1996] 220 ITR 167 (MP). The requirement in fact stands since co-opted on the statute book itself by way Explanation 2 (a) to sec. 263. We find no reason not to uphold the impugned order whereby the matter has been kept open by the Pr. CIT, revering it back for adjudication on merits after hearing the assessee by the AO (which was read out during hearing). We accordingly decline interference. We decide accordingly. 4. In the result, the assessee’s appeal is dismissed. Order pronounced in open Court on June 17, 2022 sd/- sd/- (Manomohan Das) (Sanjay Arora) Judicial Member Accountant Member Dated: 17/06/2022 vr/- ITA No. 20/JAB/2021 (A.Y. 2011-12) Jitendra Rana v. Pr. CIT 4 | P a g e Copy to: 1. The Appellant: Jitendra Rana, 2332 Sethi Nagar, Shankar Shah Nagar, PO Vidyut Nagar, Gupteshwar, Jabalpur (MP) 2. The Respondent: Principal CIT-1, Jabalpur 3. The CI T-D.R., I TAT, Jabalpur. 4. Guard File By order (VUKKEM RAMBABU) Sr. Private Secretary, ITAT, Jabalpur.